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Where Power Projects Are Waiting to Connect

Capacity of generation and storage projects active in interconnection queues at year end, by grid operator, gigawatts

Western utilities outside an ISO is highest at 567ISO New England lowest at 15 · median 171
Current·Data to 2025
Under 7979 to 120120 to 160160 to 230230 to 350350 or more

Latest reading for each area, to 2025 · Bins hold about equal counts

Plays the chart through its history, period by period.

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker, Queued Up (CC BY 4.0). Capacity of generation and storage projects still active in interconnection queues at year end. Most queued capacity is never built. Each state takes the colour of the grid operator that covers most of it; the Southeast and the West outside California are utilities that sit outside an ISO.

Proposed power plants and batteries in each grid operator’s queue. The largest queues are where developers expect demand and where land and sun are cheap; how fast each operator clears its queue decides how much of it gets built.

Ranked, 9 areas

#Covers
1Western utilities outside an ISOWA, OR, ID, MT, WY, UT, NV, CO, AZ, NM5672025
2ERCOT (Texas)TX4082025
3MISO (Midcontinent)MN, WI, IA, IL, MI, IN, MO, AR, LA, MS3822025
4CAISO (California)CA1912025
5SPP (Southwest Power Pool)KS, OK, NE, ND, SD1712025
6Southeast utilities outside an ISOGA, AL, FL, NC, SC, TN, KY1532025
7PJM (Mid-Atlantic and Ohio Valley)PA, NJ, MD, DE, DC, VA, WV, OH1442025
8NYISO (New York)NY292025
9ISO New EnglandME, NH, VT, MA, RI, CT152025

What this chart reads·9 series

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Sources·9 sources

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CAISO (California) Interconnection Queue, Active Capacity (GW). Source: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker, "Queued Up: 2026 Edition" data file (emp.lbl.gov/queues), tab "09. Active Cap. Region+Type". Licensed CC BY 4.0: "You may use, share, or adapt the dataset as long as you attribute it to Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker." Updated once a year when LBNL publishes a new edition.

ERCOT (Texas) Interconnection Queue, Active Capacity (GW). Source: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker, "Queued Up: 2026 Edition" data file (emp.lbl.gov/queues), tab "09. Active Cap. Region+Type". Licensed CC BY 4.0: "You may use, share, or adapt the dataset as long as you attribute it to Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker." Updated once a year when LBNL publishes a new edition.

ISO New England Interconnection Queue, Active Capacity (GW). Source: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker, "Queued Up: 2026 Edition" data file (emp.lbl.gov/queues), tab "09. Active Cap. Region+Type". Licensed CC BY 4.0: "You may use, share, or adapt the dataset as long as you attribute it to Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker." Updated once a year when LBNL publishes a new edition.

MISO (Midcontinent) Interconnection Queue, Active Capacity (GW). Source: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker, "Queued Up: 2026 Edition" data file (emp.lbl.gov/queues), tab "09. Active Cap. Region+Type". Licensed CC BY 4.0: "You may use, share, or adapt the dataset as long as you attribute it to Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker." Updated once a year when LBNL publishes a new edition.

NYISO (New York) Interconnection Queue, Active Capacity (GW). Source: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker, "Queued Up: 2026 Edition" data file (emp.lbl.gov/queues), tab "09. Active Cap. Region+Type". Licensed CC BY 4.0: "You may use, share, or adapt the dataset as long as you attribute it to Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker." Updated once a year when LBNL publishes a new edition.

PJM (Mid-Atlantic and Ohio Valley) Interconnection Queue, Active Capacity (GW). Source: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker, "Queued Up: 2026 Edition" data file (emp.lbl.gov/queues), tab "09. Active Cap. Region+Type". Licensed CC BY 4.0: "You may use, share, or adapt the dataset as long as you attribute it to Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker." Updated once a year when LBNL publishes a new edition.

SPP (Southwest Power Pool) Interconnection Queue, Active Capacity (GW). Source: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker, "Queued Up: 2026 Edition" data file (emp.lbl.gov/queues), tab "09. Active Cap. Region+Type". Licensed CC BY 4.0: "You may use, share, or adapt the dataset as long as you attribute it to Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker." Updated once a year when LBNL publishes a new edition.

Southeast utilities outside an ISO Interconnection Queue, Active Capacity (GW). Source: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker, "Queued Up: 2026 Edition" data file (emp.lbl.gov/queues), tab "09. Active Cap. Region+Type". Licensed CC BY 4.0: "You may use, share, or adapt the dataset as long as you attribute it to Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker." Updated once a year when LBNL publishes a new edition.

Western utilities outside an ISO Interconnection Queue, Active Capacity (GW). Source: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker, "Queued Up: 2026 Edition" data file (emp.lbl.gov/queues), tab "09. Active Cap. Region+Type". Licensed CC BY 4.0: "You may use, share, or adapt the dataset as long as you attribute it to Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and GridTracker." Updated once a year when LBNL publishes a new edition.

Charts are drawn from Palanor's signal library and recomputed from source data on every view. Transformations (changes, indexing, year-on-year rates) are Palanor's.

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