IQVIA · Earnings release

IQVIA Reports First-Quarter 2025 Results

•GAAP Net Income of $249 million, Adjusted EBITDA of $883 million

•GAAP Diluted Earnings per Share of $1.40, Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share of $2.70

•R&D Solutions quarterly bookings of $2.1 billion, resulting in trailing-twelve-month bookings of $9.7 billion and a trailing-twelve-month book-to-bill ratio of 1.14x

•R&D Solutions contracted backlog of $31.5 billion, up 4.8 percent year-over-year

•TAS Revenue of $1,546 million, up 6.4 percent reported year-over-year and 7.6 percent at constant currency

•Operating Cash Flow of $568 million and Free Cash Flow of $426 million, up 13 percent year-over-year, representing 89 percent of Adjusted Net Income

•Repurchased $425 million of common stock

•Raised full-year revenue guidance by $275 million to reflect more favorable foreign currency exchange rates; reaffirmed profit guidance

RESEARCH TRIANGLE PARK, N.C. – (BUSINESS WIRE) – May 6, 2025 – IQVIA Holdings Inc. (“IQVIA”) (NYSE:IQV), a leading global provider of clinical research services, commercial insights and healthcare intelligence to the life sciences and healthcare industries, today reported financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2025.

First-Quarter 2025 Operating Results

Revenue for the first quarter of $3,829 million increased 2.5 percent on a reported basis and 3.5 percent at constant currency, compared to the first quarter of 2024. Technology & Analytics Solutions (TAS) revenue of $1,546 million increased 6.4 percent on a reported basis and 7.6 percent at constant currency. Research & Development Solutions (R&DS) revenue of $2,102 million increased 0.3 percent on a reported basis and 1.1 percent at constant currency. Excluding reimbursed expenses, R&DS revenue grew 1.2 percent on a reported basis. Contract Sales & Medical Solutions (CSMS) revenue of $181 million decreased 4.2 percent on a reported basis and 2.1 percent at constant currency.

As of March 31, 2025, R&DS contracted backlog, including reimbursed expenses, was $31.5 billion, growing 4.8 percent year-over-year and 4.6 percent at constant currency. The company expects approximately $7.9 billion of this backlog to convert to revenue in the next twelve months. First quarter net new bookings were $2.1 billion, representing a book-to-bill ratio of 1.02x, and resulting in a trailing-twelve-month book-to-bill ratio of 1.14x.

First-quarter GAAP Net Income was $249 million and GAAP Diluted Earnings per Share was $1.40. Adjusted EBITDA was $883 million, up 2.4 percent year-over-year. Adjusted Net Income was $479 million and Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share was $2.70, up 2.4 percent and 6.3 percent, respectively.

"IQVIA delivered strong revenue and profit performance, at the high-end of our expectations," said Ari Bousbib, chairman and CEO of IQVIA. "In the clinical trial business, we experienced delayed decision-making by customers on new programs, reflecting incremental macroeconomic and industry sector uncertainty. Despite the environment, our R&DS forward-looking indicators such as qualified pipeline, RFP flow, and backlog continued to grow. On the commercial side, the TAS business delivered above target performance, with revenue growth of 7.6 percent at constant currency. Our strong financial results demonstrate that we are navigating the current market conditions more effectively than our sector, reflecting the scale and strength of our differentiated portfolio and the resilience of our operational execution."

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Financial Position

As of March 31, 2025, cash and cash equivalents were $1,740 million and debt was $14,330 million, resulting in net debt of $12,590 million. IQVIA’s Net Leverage Ratio was 3.40x trailing twelve-month Adjusted EBITDA. For the first quarter, Operating Cash Flow was $568 million and Free Cash Flow was $426 million.

Share Repurchase

During the first quarter of 2025, the company repurchased $425 million of its common stock. IQVIA had $2,588 million of share repurchase authorization remaining as of March 31, 2025.

To reflect the favorable change in foreign currency exchange rates since the company released its prior guidance, G1the company is raising its full-year 2025 revenue guidance to be between $16,000 million and $16,400 million. The company reaffirms its profit guidance of G2Adjusted EBITDA between $3,765 million and $3,885 million, and G3Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share between $11.70 and $12.10.

All financial guidance assumes foreign currency exchange rates as of May 5, 2025 remain in effect for the forecast period.

Webcast & Conference Call Details

IQVIA will host a conference call at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time today to discuss its first-quarter 2025 results and its second-quarter and full-year 2025 guidance. To listen to the event and view the presentation slides via webcast, join from the IQVIA Investor Relations website at http://ir.iqvia.com. To participate in the conference call, interested parties must register in advance by clicking on this link. Following registration, participants will receive a confirmation email containing details on how to join the conference call, including the dial-in and a unique passcode and registrant ID. At the time of the live event, registered participants connect to the call using the information provided in the confirmation email and will be placed directly into the call.

About IQVIA

IQVIA (NYSE:IQV) is a leading global provider of clinical research services, commercial insights and healthcare intelligence to the life sciences and healthcare industries. IQVIA’s portfolio of solutions are powered by IQVIA Connected Intelligence™ to deliver actionable insights and services built on high-quality health data, Healthcare-grade AI™, advanced analytics, the latest technologies and extensive domain expertise. IQVIA is committed to using artificial intelligence ("AI") responsibly, with AI-powered capabilities built on best-in-class approaches to privacy, regulatory compliance and patient safety, and delivering AI to the high standards of trust, scalability and precision demanded by the industry. With approximately 89,000 employees in over 100 countries, including experts in healthcare, life sciences, data science, technology and operational excellence, IQVIA is dedicated to accelerating the development and commercialization of innovative medical treatments to help improve patient outcomes and population health worldwide.

IQVIA is a global leader in protecting individual patient privacy. The company uses a wide variety of privacy-enhancing technologies and safeguards to protect individual privacy while generating and analyzing information on a scale that helps healthcare stakeholders identify disease patterns and correlate with the precise treatment path and therapy needed for better outcomes. IQVIA’s insights and execution capabilities help biotech, medical device and pharmaceutical companies, medical researchers, government agencies, payers and other healthcare stakeholders tap into a deeper understanding of diseases, human behaviors and scientific advances, in an effort to advance their path toward cures. To learn more, visit www.iqvia.com.

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Cautionary Statements Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including, without limitation, our full-year 2025 guidance. In this context, forward-looking statements often address expected future business and financial performance and financial condition, and often contain words such as “expect,” “assume,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “forecast,” “believe,” “seek,” “see,” “will,” “would,” “target,” similar expressions, and variations or negatives of these words that are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Actual results may differ materially from our expectations due to a number of factors, including, but not limited to, the following: business disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics such as the COVID-19 (coronavirus) outbreak, including any variants, and the public health policy responses to the outbreak, and international conflicts or other disruptions outside of our control; most of our contracts may be terminated on short notice, and we may lose or experience delays with large client contracts or be unable to enter into new contracts; the market for our services may not grow as we expect; we may be unable to successfully develop and market new services or enter new markets; imposition of restrictions on our use of data by data suppliers or their refusal to license data to us; any failure by us to comply with contractual, regulatory or ethical requirements under our contracts, including current or future changes to data protection and privacy laws; breaches or misuse of our or our outsourcing partners’ security or communications systems; failure to meet our productivity or business transformation objectives; failure to successfully invest in growth opportunities; our ability to protect our intellectual property rights and our susceptibility to claims by others that we are infringing on their intellectual property rights; the expiration or inability to acquire third party licenses for technology or intellectual property; any failure by us to accurately and timely price and formulate cost estimates for contracts, or to document change orders; hardware and software failures, delays in the operation of our computer and communications systems or the failure to implement system enhancements; the rate at which our backlog converts to revenue; our ability to acquire, develop and implement technology necessary for our business; consolidation in the industries in which our clients operate; risks related to client or therapeutic concentration; government regulators or our customers may limit the number or scope of indications for medicines and treatments or withdraw products from the market, and government regulators may impose new regulatory requirements or may adopt new regulations affecting the biopharmaceutical industry; the risks associated with operating on a global basis, including currency or exchange rate fluctuations and legal compliance, including anti-corruption laws; risks related to the enactment of legislation or the imposition of regulations or other restrictions or actions by governments that create business uncertainty and have the potential to limit trade; risks related to changes in accounting standards; general economic conditions in the markets in which we operate, including financial market conditions, inflation, and risks related to sales to government entities; the impact of changes in tax laws and regulations; and our ability to successfully integrate, and achieve expected benefits from, our acquired businesses.

For a further discussion of the risks relating to our business, see the “Risk Factors” in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), as such factors may be amended or updated from time to time in our subsequent periodic and other filings with the SEC, which are accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. These factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements that are included in this release and in our filings with the SEC. We assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statement after the date of this release, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.

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Note on Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This release includes information based on financial measures that are not recognized under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP"), such as Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share, Gross Leverage Ratio, Net Leverage Ratio and Free Cash Flow. Non-GAAP financial measures are presented only as a supplement to the company’s financial statements based on GAAP. Non-GAAP financial information is provided to enhance understanding of the company’s financial performance, but none of these non-GAAP financial measures are recognized terms under GAAP, and non-GAAP measures should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute analysis for, the company’s results of operations as determined in accordance with GAAP.

The company uses non-GAAP measures in its operational and financial decision making, and believes that it is useful to exclude certain items in order to focus on what it regards to be a more meaningful indicator of the underlying operating performance of the business. For example, the company excludes all the amortization of intangible assets associated with acquired customer relationships and backlog, databases, non-compete agreements, trademarks and trade names from non-GAAP expense and income measures as such amounts can be significantly impacted by the timing and size of acquisitions. Although we exclude amortization of acquired intangible assets from our non-GAAP expenses, we believe that it is important for investors to understand that revenue generated from such intangibles is included within revenue in determining net income.

As a result, internal management reports feature non-GAAP measures which are also used to prepare strategic plans and annual budgets and review management compensation. The company also believes that investors may find non-GAAP financial measures useful for the same reasons, although investors are cautioned that non-GAAP financial measures are not a substitute for GAAP disclosures.

The non-GAAP financial measures are not presented in accordance with GAAP. Please refer to the schedules attached to this release for reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures contained herein to the most directly comparable GAAP measures. Our full-year 2025 guidance measures (other than revenue) are provided on a non-GAAP basis without a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP measure because the company is unable to predict with a reasonable degree of certainty certain items contained in the GAAP measures without unreasonable efforts. For the same reasons, the company is unable to address the probable significance of the unavailable information. Such items include, but are not limited to, acquisition related expenses, restructuring and related expenses, stock-based compensation and other items not reflective of the company's ongoing operations.

Non-GAAP measures are frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in their evaluation of companies comparable to the company, many of which present non-GAAP measures when reporting their results. Non-GAAP measures have limitations as an analytical tool. They are not presentations made in accordance with GAAP, are not measures of financial condition or liquidity and should not be considered as an alternative to profit or loss for the period determined in accordance with GAAP or operating cash flows determined in accordance with GAAP. Non-GAAP measures are not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. As a result, you should not consider such performance measures in isolation from, or as a substitute analysis for, the company’s results of operations as determined in accordance with GAAP.

IQVIAFIN

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Table 1

IQVIA HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(preliminary and unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31,

(in millions, except per share data)

Revenues

$

$

Cost of revenues, exclusive of depreciation and amortization

Selling, general and administrative expenses

Depreciation and amortization

Restructuring costs

Income from operations

Interest income

Interest expense

Loss on extinguishment of debt

4

—

Other expense, net

Income before income taxes and equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates

Income tax expense

Income before equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates

Equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates

(3)

Net income

$

$

Earnings per share attributable to common stockholders:

Basic

$

$

Diluted

$

$

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

Basic

Diluted

5

Table 2

IQVIA HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(preliminary and unaudited)

(in millions, except per share data)

ASSETS

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

$

Trade accounts receivable and unbilled services, net

Prepaid expenses

Income taxes receivable

Investments in debt, equity and other securities

Other current assets and receivables

Total current assets

Property and equipment, net

Operating lease right-of-use assets

Investments in debt, equity and other securities

Investments in unconsolidated affiliates

Goodwill

Other identifiable intangibles, net

Deferred income taxes

Deposits and other assets, net

Total assets

$

$

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

$

$

Unearned income

Income taxes payable

Current portion of long-term debt

Other current liabilities

Total current liabilities

Long-term debt, less current portion

Deferred income taxes

Operating lease liabilities

Other liabilities

Total liabilities

Commitments and contingencies

Stockholders’ equity:

Common stock and additional paid-in capital, 400.0 shares authorized as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, $0.01 par value, 258.5 shares issued and 174.1 shares outstanding as of March 31, 2025; 258.2 shares issued and 176.1 shares outstanding as of December 31, 2024

Retained earnings

Treasury stock, at cost, 84.4 and 82.1 shares as of March 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

Equity attributable to IQVIA Holdings Inc.’s stockholders

Noncontrolling interests

8

—

Total stockholders’ equity

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

$

6

Table 3

IQVIA HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(preliminary and unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31,

(in millions)

Operating activities:

Net income

$

$

Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

Amortization of debt issuance costs and discount

5

5

Stock-based compensation

Losses from unconsolidated affiliates

3

Loss (gain) on investments, net

1

Benefit from deferred income taxes

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Change in accounts receivable, unbilled services and unearned income

Change in other operating assets and liabilities

Net cash provided by operating activities

Investing activities:

Acquisition of property, equipment and software

Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired

Sales (purchases) of marketable securities, net

2

(1)

Investments in unconsolidated affiliates, net of payments received

Investments in debt and equity securities

(2)

Other

1

—

Net cash used in investing activities

Financing activities:

Proceeds from issuance of debt

—

Payment of debt issuance costs

(6)

—

Repayment of debt and principal payments on finance leases

Proceeds from revolving credit facility

Repayment of revolving credit facility

—

Payments related to employee stock incentive plans

Repurchase of common stock

—

Contingent consideration and deferred purchase price payments

(6)

(3)

Net cash used in financing activities

Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash

Increase in cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$

$

7

Table 4

IQVIA HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NET INCOME TO ADJUSTED EBITDA RECONCILIATION

(preliminary and unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31,

(in millions)

Net Income

$

$

Provision for income taxes

Depreciation and amortization

Interest expense, net

Loss in unconsolidated affiliates

3

Stock-based compensation

Other expense, net (1)

Loss on extinguishment of debt

4

—

Restructuring and related expenses (2)

Acquisition related expenses

8

4

Adjusted EBITDA

$

$

(1) Reflects certain non-operating income items, revaluations of contingent consideration and certain non-recurring expenses.

(2) Reflects restructuring costs as well as accelerated expenses related to lease exits.

8

Table 5

IQVIA HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NET INCOME TO ADJUSTED NET INCOME RECONCILIATION

(preliminary and unaudited)

Three Months Ended March 31,

(in millions, except per share data)

Net Income

$

$

Provision for income taxes

Purchase accounting amortization (1)

Loss in unconsolidated affiliates

3

Stock-based compensation

Other expense, net (2)

Loss on extinguishment of debt

4

—

Restructuring and related expenses (3)

Acquisition related expenses

8

4

Adjusted Pre Tax Income

$

$

Adjusted tax expense

Adjusted Net Income

$

$

Adjusted earnings per share attributable to common stockholders:

Basic

$

$

Diluted

$

$

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

Basic

Diluted

(1) Reflects all the amortization of acquired intangible assets.

(2) Reflects certain non-operating income items, revaluations of contingent consideration and certain non-recurring expenses.

(3) Reflects restructuring costs as well as accelerated expenses related to lease exits.

9

Table 6

IQVIA HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES TO FREE CASH FLOW RECONCILIATION

(preliminary and unaudited)

(in millions)

Net Cash provided by Operating Activities

$

$

Acquisition of property, equipment and software

Free Cash Flow

$

$

Table 7

IQVIA HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CALCULATION OF GROSS AND NET LEVERAGE RATIOS

(preliminary and unaudited)

(in millions)

Gross Debt, net of Unamortized Discount and Debt Issuance Costs, as of March 31, 2025

$

$

Adjusted EBITDA for the twelve months ended March 31, 2025

$

Gross Leverage Ratio (Gross Debt/LTM Adjusted EBITDA)

Net Leverage Ratio (Net Debt/LTM Adjusted EBITDA)

Contacts:

Kerri Joseph, IQVIA Investor Relations (kerri.joseph@iqvia.com)