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Palanor Data/AFG

Earnings release · 8-K Exhibit 99

American Financial Group · Earnings release · 8-K Exhibit 99

AFG · Financials

Filed 2025-05-06 · CY2025 Q2 · Company’s FY2025 Q2 · 8,986 words

Read the original on sec.gov ↗

Palanor summary

American Financial Group reported first quarter 2025 net earnings of $154 million and core net operating earnings of $152 million. Property and Casualty net written premiums increased to $1.6 billion. The combined ratio was 94.1%, impacted by $72 million in catastrophe losses. Book value per share, excluding AOCI, was $54.63. Net investment income was $170 million.

Written by Palanor from the full document. Not the company’s words.

Sentiment

+0.10

Confidence

30%

Scored on the whole document. No single passage carries these two numbers, so none is highlighted.

EX-99.23d932101dex992.htmEX-99.2 EX-99.2

Exhibit 99.2

American Financial Group, Inc.

Investor Supplement - First Quarter 2025

May 6, 2025

American Financial Group, Inc.

Corporate Headquarters

Great American Insurance Group

Tower

301 E Fourth Street

Cincinnati, OH 45202

513 579 6739

American Financial Group, Inc.

Table

of Contents - Investor Supplement - First Quarter 2025

Section

Page

Table of Contents - Investor Supplement - First Quarter 2025

2

Financial Highlights

3

Summary of Earnings

4

Earnings Per Share Summary

5

Property and Casualty Insurance Segment

Property and Casualty Insurance - Summary Underwriting Results (GAAP)

6

Specialty - Underwriting Results (GAAP)

7

Property and Transportation - Underwriting Results (GAAP)

8

Specialty Casualty - Underwriting Results (GAAP)

9

Specialty Financial - Underwriting Results (GAAP)

10

Consolidated Balance Sheet / Book Value / Debt

Consolidated Balance Sheet

11

Book Value Per Share and Price / Book Summary

12

Capitalization

13

Additional Supplemental Information

14

Consolidated Investment Supplement

Total Cash and Investments

15

Net Investment Income

16

Alternative Investments

17

Fixed Maturities - By Security Type - AFG Consolidated

18

Appendix

A. Fixed Maturities by Credit Rating & NAIC Designation by Type 3/31/2025

19

B. Fixed Maturities by Credit Rating & NAIC Designation by Type 12/31/2024

20

C. Corporate Securities by Credit Rating & NAIC Designation by Industry

3/31/2025

21

D. Corporate Securities by Credit Rating & NAIC Designation by Industry

12/31/2024

22

E. Asset-Backed Securities by Credit Rating & NAIC Designation by Collateral

Type 3/31/2025

23

F. Asset-Backed Securities by Credit Rating & NAIC Designation by Collateral

Type 12/31/2024

24

G. Real Estate-Related Investments 3/31/2025

25

H. Real Estate-Related Investments 12/31/2024

26

Page 2

American Financial Group, Inc.

Financial Highlights

(in millions, except per share

information)

Three Months Ended

Twelve Months Ended

3/31/25

12/31/24

9/30/24

6/30/24

3/31/24

12/31/24

12/31/23

Highlights

Net earnings

$

154

$

255

$

181

$

209

$

242

$

887

$

852

Core net operating earnings

152

262

194

215

231

902

895

Total assets

30,294

30,836

32,591

29,913

30,001

30,836

29,787

Shareholders’ equity, excluding AOCI (a)

4,571

4,706

4,844

4,715

4,555

4,706

4,577

Property and Casualty net written premiums

1,611

1,460

2,353

1,692

1,634

7,139

6,692

Per share data

Diluted earnings per share

$

1.84

$

3.03

$

2.16

$

2.49

$

2.89

$

10.57

$

10.05

Core net operating earnings per share

1.81

3.12

2.31

2.56

2.76

10.75

10.56

Book value per share, excluding AOCI (a)

54.63

56.03

57.71

56.19

54.32

56.03

54.72

Dividends per common share

2.80

4.80

0.71

0.71

3.21

9.43

8.10

Financial ratios

Annualized return on equity (b)

13.3

%

21.3

%

15.2

%

18.0

%

21.2

%

19.0

%

18.8

%

Annualized core operating return on equity (b)

13.1

%

21.9

%

16.2

%

18.5

%

20.2

%

19.3

%

19.8

%

Property and Casualty combined ratio - Specialty:

Loss & LAE ratio

61.0

%

63.7

%

69.5

%

59.1

%

58.6

%

63.3

%

61.5

%

Underwriting expense ratio

33.0

%

25.3

%

24.8

%

31.4

%

31.5

%

27.9

%

28.8

%

Combined ratio - Specialty

94.0

%

89.0

%

94.3

%

90.5

%

90.1

%

91.2

%

90.3

%

(a)

A reconciliation to the GAAP measure is on page 12.

(b)

Excludes accumulated other comprehensive income.

Page 3

American Financial Group, Inc.

Summary of Earnings

($ in millions)

Three Months Ended

Twelve Months Ended

3/31/25

12/31/24

9/30/24

6/30/24

3/31/24

12/31/24

12/31/23

Property and Casualty Insurance

Underwriting profit

$

94

$

202

$

115

$

150

$

153

$

620

$

631

Net investment income

170

195

195

189

205

784

729

Other income (expense)

(18

)

(19

)

(19

)

(20

)

(18

)

(76

)

(56

)

Property and Casualty Insurance operating earnings

246

378

291

319

340

1,328

1,304

Interest expense of parent holding companies

(19

)

(19

)

(19

)

(19

)

(19

)

(76

)

(76

)

Other expense

(33

)

(29

)

(27

)

(27

)

(31

)

(114

)

(101

)

Pretax core operating earnings

194

330

245

273

290

1,138

1,127

Income tax expense

42

68

51

58

59

236

232

Core net operating earnings

152

262

194

215

231

902

895

Non-core items, net of tax:

Realized gains (losses) on securities

2

(7

)

(2

)

(2

)

11

—

(28

)

Realized loss on subsidiaries

—

—

—

(4

)

—

(4

)

(4

)

Special A&E charges - Former Railroad and Manufacturing operations

—

—

(11

)

—

—

(11

)

(12

)

Gain (loss) on retirement of debt

—

—

—

—

—

—

1

Net earnings

$

154

$

255

$

181

$

209

$

242

$

887

$

852

Page 4

American Financial Group, Inc.

Earnings Per Share Summary

(in millions, except per share

information)

Three Months Ended

Twelve Months Ended

3/31/25

12/31/24

9/30/24

6/30/24

3/31/24

12/31/24

12/31/23

Core net operating earnings

$

152

$

262

$

194

$

215

$

231

$

902

$

895

Net earnings

$

154

$

255

$

181

$

209

$

242

$

887

$

852

Average number of diluted shares

83.842

83.966

83.939

83.912

83.795

83.903

84.774

Diluted earnings per share:

Core net operating earnings per share

$

1.81

$

3.12

$

2.31

$

2.56

$

2.76

$

10.75

$

10.56

Realized gains (losses) on securities

0.03

(0.09

)

(0.02

)

(0.02

)

0.13

—

(0.33

)

Realized loss on subsidiaries

—

—

—

(0.05

)

—

(0.05

)

(0.04

)

Special A&E charges - Former Railroad and Manufacturing operations

—

—

(0.13

)

—

—

(0.13

)

(0.15

)

Gain (loss) on retirement of debt

—

—

—

—

—

—

0.01

Diluted earnings per share

$

1.84

$

3.03

$

2.16

$

2.49

$

2.89

$

10.57

$

10.05

Page 5

American Financial Group, Inc.

Property and Casualty Insurance - Summary Underwriting Results (GAAP)

($ in millions)

Three Months Ended

Twelve Months Ended

3/31/25

12/31/24

9/30/24

6/30/24

3/31/24

12/31/24

12/31/23

Property and Transportation

$

37

$

81

$

33

$

40

$

60

$

214

$

174

Specialty Casualty

20

69

63

86

61

279

348

Specialty Financial

37

54

21

25

33

133

111

Underwriting profit - Specialty

94

204

117

151

154

626

633

Other core charges, included in loss and LAE

—

(2

)

(2

)

(1

)

(1

)

(6

)

(2

)

Underwriting profit - Property and Casualty Insurance

$

94

$

202

$

115

$

150

$

153

$

620

$

631

Included in results above:

Current accident year catastrophe losses:

Catastrophe reinstatement premium

$

—

$

1

$

—

$

—

$

1

$

2

$

3

Catastrophe losses

72

20

90

36

34

180

162

Total current accident year catastrophe losses

$

72

$

21

$

90

$

36

$

35

$

182

$

165

Prior year loss reserve development (favorable) / adverse

$

(20

)

$

36

$

(15

)

$

(35

)

$

(50

)

$

(64

)

$

(224

)

Combined ratio:

Property and Transportation

92.5

%

89.5

%

96.8

%

92.7

%

88.5

%

92.4

%

93.1

%

Specialty Casualty

97.6

%

91.4

%

92.1

%

89.1

%

92.2

%

91.2

%

88.8

%

Specialty Financial

87.0

%

80.7

%

92.3

%

89.7

%

86.6

%

87.2

%

87.2

%

Combined ratio - Specialty

94.0

%

89.0

%

94.3

%

90.5

%

90.1

%

91.2

%

90.3

%

Other core charges

0.1

%

0.1

%

0.1

%

0.0

%

0.0

%

0.0

%

0.1

%

Combined ratio

94.1

%

89.1

%

94.4

%

90.5

%

90.1

%

91.2

%

90.4

%

P&C combined ratio excl. catastrophe losses and prior year reserve development

90.8

%

86.1

%

90.7

%

90.5

%

91.1

%

89.6

%

91.2

%

Loss and LAE components:

Current accident year, excluding catastrophe losses

57.8

%

60.8

%

65.9

%

59.1

%

59.6

%

61.7

%

62.4

%

Prior accident year loss reserve development

(1.3

%)

1.9

%

(0.7

%)

(2.2

%)

(3.2

%)

(0.9

%)

(3.4

%)

Current accident year catastrophe losses

4.6

%

1.1

%

4.4

%

2.2

%

2.2

%

2.5

%

2.6

%

Loss and LAE ratio

61.1

%

63.8

%

69.6

%

59.1

%

58.6

%

63.3

%

61.6

%

Page 6

American Financial Group, Inc.

Specialty - Underwriting Results (GAAP)

($ in

millions)

Three Months Ended

Twelve Months Ended

3/31/25

12/31/24

9/30/24

6/30/24

3/31/24

12/31/24

12/31/23

Gross written premiums

$

2,291

$

2,043

$

3,748

$

2,406

$

2,336

$

10,533

$

9,656

Ceded reinsurance premiums

(680

)

(583

)

(1,395

)

(714

)

(702

)

(3,394

)

(2,964

)

Net written premiums

1,611

1,460

2,353

1,692

1,634

7,139

6,692

Change in unearned premiums

(31

)

390

(298

)

(107

)

(88

)

(103

)

(161

)

Net earned premiums

1,580

1,850

2,055

1,585

1,546

7,036

6,531

Loss and LAE

965

1,179

1,428

936

906

4,449

4,015

Underwriting expense

521

467

510

498

486

1,961

1,883

Underwriting profit

$

94

$

204

$

117

$

151

$

154

$

626

$

633

Included in results above:

Current accident year catastrophe losses:

Catastrophe reinstatement premium

$

—

$

1

$

—

$

—

$

1

$

2

$

3

Catastrophe losses

72

20

90

36

34

180

162

Total current accident year catastrophe losses

$

72

$

21

$

90

$

36

$

35

$

182

$

165

Prior year loss reserve development (favorable) / adverse

$

(20

)

$

34

$

(17

)

$

(36

)

$

(51

)

$

(70

)

$

(226

)

Combined ratio:

Loss and LAE ratio

61.0

%

63.7

%

69.5

%

59.1

%

58.6

%

63.3

%

61.5

%

Underwriting expense ratio

33.0

%

25.3

%

24.8

%

31.4

%

31.5

%

27.9

%

28.8

%

Combined ratio

94.0

%

89.0

%

94.3

%

90.5

%

90.1

%

91.2

%

90.3

%

Combined ratio excl. catastrophe losses and prior year reserve development

90.8

%

86.1

%

90.7

%

90.5

%

91.1

%

89.6

%

91.2

%

Loss and LAE components:

Current accident year, excluding catastrophe losses

57.8

%

60.8

%

65.9

%

59.1

%

59.6

%

61.7

%

62.4

%

Prior accident year loss reserve development

(1.3

%)

1.8

%

(0.8

%)

(2.3

%)

(3.3

%)

(1.0

%)

(3.4

%)

Current accident year catastrophe losses

4.5

%

1.1

%

4.4

%

2.3

%

2.3

%

2.6

%

2.5

%

Loss and LAE ratio

61.0

%

63.7

%

69.5

%

59.1

%

58.6

%

63.3

%

61.5

%

Page 7

American Financial Group, Inc.

Property and Transportation - Underwriting Results (GAAP)

($ in millions)

Three Months Ended

Twelve Months Ended

3/31/25

12/31/24

9/30/24

6/30/24

3/31/24

12/31/24

12/31/23

Gross written premiums

$

897

$

585

$

2,107

$

1,084

$

959

$

4,735

$

4,146

Ceded reinsurance premiums

(334

)

(177

)

(956

)

(394

)

(362

)

(1,889

)

(1,560

)

Net written premiums

563

408

1,151

690

597

2,846

2,586

Change in unearned premiums

(63

)

357

(162

)

(138

)

(77

)

(20

)

(36

)

Net earned premiums

500

765

989

552

520

2,826

2,550

Loss and LAE

311

531

784

351

306

1,972

1,773

Underwriting expense

152

153

172

161

154

640

603

Underwriting profit

$

37

$

81

$

33

$

40

$

60

$

214

$

174

Included in results above:

Current accident year catastrophe losses:

Catastrophe reinstatement premium

$

—

$

1

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

1

$

2

Catastrophe losses

10

9

34

13

9

65

54

Total current accident year catastrophe losses

$

10

$

10

$

34

$

13

$

9

$

66

$

56

Prior year loss reserve development (favorable) / adverse

$

(19

)

$

(2)

$

(14

)

$

(34

)

$

(46

)

$

(96

)

$

(82

)

Combined ratio:

Loss and LAE ratio

62.1

%

69.5

%

79.4

%

63.7

%

58.7

%

69.8

%

69.5

%

Underwriting expense ratio

30.4

%

20.0

%

17.4

%

29.0

%

29.8

%

22.6

%

23.6

%

Combined ratio

92.5

%

89.5

%

96.8

%

92.7

%

88.5

%

92.4

%

93.1

%

Combined ratio excl. catastrophe losses and prior year reserve development

94.4

%

88.5

%

94.5

%

96.6

%

95.6

%

93.5

%

94.2

%

Loss and LAE components:

Current accident year, excluding catastrophe losses

64.0

%

68.5

%

77.1

%

67.6

%

65.8

%

70.9

%

70.6

%

Prior accident year loss reserve development

(3.9

%)

(0.2

%)

(1.3

%)

(6.3

%)

(8.8

%)

(3.4

%)

(3.2

%)

Current accident year catastrophe losses

2.0

%

1.2

%

3.6

%

2.4

%

1.7

%

2.3

%

2.1

%

Loss and LAE ratio

62.1

%

69.5

%

79.4

%

63.7

%

58.7

%

69.8

%

69.5

%

Page 8

American Financial Group, Inc.

Specialty Casualty - Underwriting Results (GAAP)

($ in

millions)

Three Months Ended

Twelve Months Ended

3/31/25

12/31/24

9/30/24

6/30/24

3/31/24

12/31/24

12/31/23

Gross written premiums

$

1,068

$

1,126

$

1,297

$

1,023

$

1,097

$

4,543

$

4,368

Ceded reinsurance premiums

(296

)

(353

)

(380

)

(270

)

(294

)

(1,297

)

(1,199

)

Net written premiums

772

773

917

753

803

3,246

3,169

Change in unearned premiums

22

32

(120

)

38

(20

)

(70

)

(57

)

Net earned premiums

794

805

797

791

783

3,176

3,112

Loss and LAE

536

541

519

483

502

2,045

1,914

Underwriting expense

238

195

215

222

220

852

850

Underwriting profit

$

20

$

69

$

63

$

86

$

61

$

279

$

348

Included in results above:

Current accident year catastrophe losses:

Catastrophe reinstatement premium

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

1

$

1

$

1

Catastrophe losses

27

(6

)

17

5

18

34

58

Total current accident year catastrophe losses

$

27

$

(6)

$

17

$

5

$

19

$

35

$

59

Prior year loss reserve development (favorable) / adverse

$

12

$

44

$

6

$

(2

)

$

(11

)

$

37

$

(111

)

Combined ratio:

Loss and LAE ratio

67.6

%

67.2

%

65.1

%

61.0

%

64.2

%

64.4

%

61.5

%

Underwriting expense ratio

30.0

%

24.2

%

27.0

%

28.1

%

28.0

%

26.8

%

27.3

%

Combined ratio

97.6

%

91.4

%

92.1

%

89.1

%

92.2

%

91.2

%

88.8

%

Combined ratio excl. catastrophe losses and prior year reserve development

92.6

%

86.7

%

89.3

%

88.7

%

91.2

%

88.9

%

90.5

%

Loss and LAE components:

Current accident year, excluding catastrophe losses

62.6

%

62.5

%

62.3

%

60.6

%

63.2

%

62.1

%

63.2

%

Prior accident year loss reserve development

1.6

%

5.4

%

0.7

%

(0.2

%)

(1.4

%)

1.2

%

(3.6

%)

Current accident year catastrophe losses

3.4

%

(0.7

%)

2.1

%

0.6

%

2.4

%

1.1

%

1.9

%

Loss and LAE ratio

67.6

%

67.2

%

65.1

%

61.0

%

64.2

%

64.4

%

61.5

%

Page 9

American Financial Group, Inc.

Specialty Financial - Underwriting Results (GAAP)

($ in

millions)

Three Months Ended

Twelve Months Ended

3/31/25

12/31/24

9/30/24

6/30/24

3/31/24

12/31/24

12/31/23

Gross written premiums

$

326

$

332

$

344

$

299

$

280

$

1,255

$

1,142

Ceded reinsurance premiums

(50

)

(53

)

(59

)

(50

)

(46

)

(208

)

(205

)

Net written premiums

276

279

285

249

234

1,047

937

Change in unearned premiums

10

1

(16

)

(7

)

9

(13

)

(68

)

Net earned premiums

286

280

269

242

243

1,034

869

Loss and LAE

118

107

125

102

98

432

328

Underwriting expense

131

119

123

115

112

469

430

Underwriting profit

$

37

$

54

$

21

$

25

$

33

$

133

$

111

Included in results above:

Current accident year catastrophe losses:

Catastrophe reinstatement premium

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

Catastrophe losses

35

17

39

18

7

81

50

Total current accident year catastrophe losses

$

35

$

17

$

39

$

18

$

7

$

81

$

50

Prior year loss reserve development (favorable) / adverse

$

(13

)

$

(8

)

$

(9)

$

—

$

6

$

(11

)

$

(33

)

Combined ratio:

Loss and LAE ratio

41.1

%

38.1

%

46.5

%

42.1

%

40.5

%

41.8

%

37.8

%

Underwriting expense ratio

45.9

%

42.6

%

45.8

%

47.6

%

46.1

%

45.4

%

49.4

%

Combined ratio

87.0

%

80.7

%

92.3

%

89.7

%

86.6

%

87.2

%

87.2

%

Combined ratio excl. catastrophe losses and prior year reserve development

79.7

%

77.5

%

81.2

%

82.4

%

81.0

%

80.4

%

85.2

%

Loss and LAE components:

Current accident year, excluding catastrophe losses

33.8

%

34.9

%

35.4

%

34.8

%

34.9

%

35.0

%

35.8

%

Prior accident year loss reserve development

(4.6

%)

(2.9

%)

(3.2

%)

0.0

%

2.4

%

(1.0

%)

(3.7

%)

Current accident year catastrophe losses

11.9

%

6.1

%

14.3

%

7.3

%

3.2

%

7.8

%

5.7

%

Loss and LAE ratio

41.1

%

38.1

%

46.5

%

42.1

%

40.5

%

41.8

%

37.8

%

Page 10

American Financial Group, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheet

($ in millions)

3/31/25

12/31/24

9/30/24

6/30/24

3/31/24

12/31/23

Assets:

Total cash and investments

$

15,994

$

15,852

$

15,741

$

15,261

$

15,254

$

15,263

Recoverables from reinsurers

4,945

5,176

5,217

4,157

4,510

4,477

Prepaid reinsurance premiums

1,105

1,013

1,346

1,143

1,078

961

Agents’ balances and premiums receivable

1,589

1,532

1,995

1,909

1,606

1,471

Deferred policy acquisition costs

316

320

340

328

309

309

Assets of managed investment entities

3,848

4,140

4,332

4,695

4,669

4,484

Other receivables

855

1,123

1,989

758

958

1,171

Other assets

1,337

1,375

1,326

1,357

1,312

1,346

Goodwill

305

305

305

305

305

305

Total assets

$

30,294

$

30,836

$

32,591

$

29,913

$

30,001

$

29,787

Liabilities and Equity:

Unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses

$

13,970

$

14,179

$

14,206

$

12,607

$

13,050

$

13,087

Unearned premiums

3,710

3,584

4,320

3,816

3,650

3,451

Payable to reinsurers

1,028

1,191

1,620

1,176

1,078

1,186

Liabilities of managed investment entities

3,726

3,965

4,168

4,536

4,468

4,307

Long-term debt

1,476

1,475

1,475

1,475

1,475

1,475

Other liabilities

1,992

1,976

2,094

1,919

2,040

2,023

Total liabilities

$

25,902

$

26,370

$

27,883

$

25,529

$

25,761

$

25,529

Shareholders’ equity:

Common stock

$

84

$

84

$

84

$

84

$

84

$

84

Capital surplus

1,409

1,411

1,400

1,392

1,382

1,372

Retained earnings

3,078

3,211

3,360

3,239

3,089

3,121

Unrealized gains (losses) - fixed maturities

(141

)

(202

)

(100

)

(290

)

(278

)

(287

)

Unrealized gains (losses) - fixed maturity-related cash flow hedges

(7

)

(10

)

(7

)

(20

)

(22

)

(17

)

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

(31

)

(28

)

(29

)

(21

)

(15

)

(15

)

Total shareholders’ equity

4,392

4,466

4,708

4,384

4,240

4,258

Total liabilities and equity

$

30,294

$

30,836

$

32,591

$

29,913

$

30,001

$

29,787

Page 11

American Financial Group, Inc.

Book

Value Per Share and Price / Book Summary

(in millions, except per share information)

3/31/25

12/31/24

9/30/24

6/30/24

3/31/24

12/31/23

Shareholders’ equity

$

4,392

$

4,466

$

4,708

$

4,384

$

4,240

$

4,258

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

(179

)

(240

)

(136

)

(331

)

(315

)

(319

)

Shareholders’ equity, excluding AOCI

4,571

4,706

4,844

4,715

4,555

4,577

Goodwill

305

305

305

305

305

305

Intangibles

198

203

199

204

208

213

Tangible shareholders’ equity, excluding AOCI

$

4,068

$

4,198

$

4,340

$

4,206

$

4,042

$

4,059

Common shares outstanding

83.668

83.978

83.923

83.897

83.857

83.636

Book value per share:

Book value per share

$

52.50

$

53.18

$

56.10

$

52.25

$

50.57

$

50.91

Book value per share, excluding AOCI

54.63

56.03

57.71

56.19

54.32

54.72

Tangible, excluding AOCI

48.62

49.98

51.72

50.13

48.20

48.52

Market capitalization

AFG’s closing common share price

$

131.34

$

136.93

$

134.60

$

123.02

$

136.48

$

118.89

Market capitalization

$

10,989

$

11,499

$

11,296

$

10,321

$

11,445

$

9,943

Price / Book value per share, excluding AOCI

2.40

2.44

2.33

2.19

2.51

2.17

Page 12

American Financial Group, Inc.

Capitalization

($ in millions)

3/31/25

12/31/24

9/30/24

6/30/24

3/31/24

12/31/23

AFG senior obligations

$

823

$

823

$

823

$

823

$

823

$

823

Borrowings drawn under credit facility

—

—

—

—

—

—

Debt excluding subordinated debt

$

823

$

823

$

823

$

823

$

823

$

823

AFG subordinated debentures

675

675

675

675

675

675

Total principal amount of long-term debt

$

1,498

$

1,498

$

1,498

$

1,498

$

1,498

$

1,498

Shareholders’ equity

4,392

4,466

4,708

4,384

4,240

4,258

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

(179

)

(240

)

(136

)

(331

)

(315

)

(319

)

Total capital, excluding AOCI

$

6,069

$

6,204

$

6,342

$

6,213

$

6,053

$

6,075

Ratio of debt to total capital, excluding AOCI:

Including subordinated debt

24.7

%

24.1

%

23.6

%

24.1

%

24.7

%

24.7

%

Excluding subordinated debt

13.6

%

13.3

%

13.0

%

13.2

%

13.6

%

13.5

%

Page 13

American Financial Group, Inc.

Additional Supplemental Information

($ in

millions)

Three Months Ended

Twelve Months

Ended

3/31/25

12/31/24

9/30/24

6/30/24

3/31/24

12/31/24

12/31/23

Property and Casualty Insurance

Paid Losses (GAAP)

$

967

$

1,179

$

897

$

969

$

989

$

4,034

$

3,426

3/31/25

12/31/24

9/30/24

6/30/24

3/31/24

12/31/23

GAAP Equity (excluding AOCI)

Property and Casualty Insurance

$

5,853

$

5,962

$

6,150

$

5,919

$

5,780

$

5,710

Parent and other subsidiaries

(1,282

)

(1,256

)

(1,306

)

(1,204

)

(1,225

)

(1,133

)

AFG GAAP Equity (excluding AOCI)

$

4,571

$

4,706

$

4,844

$

4,715

$

4,555

$

4,577

Allowable dividends without regulatory approval

Property and Casualty Insurance

$

1,004

$

1,004

$

946

$

946

$

946

$

946

Page 14

American Financial Group, Inc.

Total

Cash and Investments

($ in millions)

Carrying Value - March 31, 2025

Property and

Casualty

Insurance

Parent &

Other

Consolidate

CLOs

Total AFG

Consolidated

% of

Investment

Portfolio

Total cash and investments:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

1,034

$

242

$

—

$

1,276

8

%

Fixed maturities - Available for sale

10,534

34

—

10,568

66

%

Fixed maturities - Trading

71

—

—

71

0

%

Equity securities - Common stocks

341

—

—

341

2

%

Equity securities - Perpetual preferred

429

—

—

429

3

%

Investments accounted for using the equity method

2,324

2

—

2,326

15

%

Mortgage loans

827

—

—

827

5

%

Real estate and other investments

178

100

(122

)

156

1

%

Total cash and investments

$

15,738

$

378

$

(122

)

$

15,994

100

%

Carrying Value - December 31, 2024

Property and

Casualty

Insurance

Parent &

Other

Consolidate

CLOs

Total AFG

Consolidated

% of

Investment

Portfolio

Total cash and investments:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

1,105

$

301

$

—

$

1,406

9

%

Fixed maturities - Available for sale

10,356

42

—

10,398

66

%

Fixed maturities - Trading

76

—

—

76

0

%

Equity securities - common stocks

336

—

—

336

2

%

Equity securities - perpetual preferred

415

—

—

415

3

%

Investments accounted for using the equity method

2,275

2

—

2,277

14

%

Mortgage loans

791

—

—

791

5

%

Real estate and other investments

229

98

(174

)

153

1

%

Total cash and investments

$

15,583

$

443

$

(174

)

$

15,852

100

%

Page 15

American Financial Group, Inc.

Net

Investment Income

($ in millions)

Three Months Ended

Twelve Months Ended

3/31/25

12/31/24

9/30/24

6/30/24

3/31/24

12/31/24

12/31/23

Property and Casualty Insurance:

Gross investment income excluding alternative investments

Fixed maturities

$

137

$

134

$

134

$

133

$

131

$

532

$

481

Equity securities

6

9

6

7

7

29

32

Other investments (a)

21

24

25

21

17

87

69

Gross investment income excluding alternative investments

164

167

165

161

155

648

582

Gross investment income from alternative investments (b)

12

33

36

33

56

158

163

Total gross investment income

176

200

201

194

211

806

745

Investment expenses

(6

)

(5

)

(6

)

(5

)

(6

)

(22

)

(16

)

Total net investment income

$

170

$

195

$

195

$

189

$

205

$

784

$

729

Average cash and investments (c)

$

15,881

$

15,718

$

15,447

$

15,346

$

15,331

$

15,479

$

14,753

Average yield - fixed maturities before inv expenses (d)

5.13

%

5.09

%

5.06

%

5.04

%

4.93

%

5.02

%

4.67

%

Average yield - overall portfolio, net (d)

4.28

%

4.96

%

5.05

%

4.93

%

5.35

%

5.06

%

4.94

%

AFG consolidated net investment income:

Property & Casualty core

$

170

$

195

$

195

$

189

$

205

$

784

$

729

Parent & other

5

7

7

8

7

29

40

Consolidate CLOs

(2

)

(8

)

(2

)

(9

)

(14

)

(33

)

(27

)

Total net investment income

$

173

$

194

$

200

$

188

$

198

$

780

$

742

Average cash and investments (c)

$

16,140

$

15,987

$

15,748

$

15,617

$

15,616

$

15,767

$

15,254

Average yield - overall portfolio, net (d)

4.29

%

4.85

%

5.08

%

4.82

%

5.07

%

4.95

%

4.86

%

Average yield - fixed maturities before inv expenses (d)

5.13

%

5.10

%

5.08

%

5.06

%

4.95

%

5.04

%

4.70

%

(a)

Includes income from mortgage loans, real estate, short-term investments, and cash equivalents.

(b)

Investment income on alternative investments is detailed on page 17.

(c)

Average cash and investments is the average of the beginning and ending quarter balances, or the average of the

five quarters balances.

(d)

Average yield is calculated by dividing investment income for the period by the average balance.

Page 16

American Financial Group, Inc.

Alternative Investments

($ in millions)

Three Months Ended

Twelve Months

Ended

3/31/25

12/31/24

9/30/24

6/30/24

3/31/24

12/31/24

12/31/23

Property and Casualty Insurance:

Net Investment Income

Fixed maturities MTM through investment income

$

(3

)

$

12

$

8

$

1

$

1

$

22

$

(1

)

Equity securities MTM through investment income (a)

—

12

20

9

16

57

38

Investments accounted for using the equity method (b)

13

1

6

14

25

46

99

AFG managed CLOs (eliminated in consolidation)

2

8

2

9

14

33

27

Total Property & Casualty

$

12

$

33

$

36

$

33

$

56

$

158

$

163

Investments

Fixed maturities MTM through investment income

$

50

$

75

$

51

$

32

$

18

$

75

$

17

Equity securities MTM through investment income (a)

232

222

563

544

494

222

440

Investments accounted for using the equity method (b)

2,324

2,275

1,909

1,880

1,846

2,275

1,812

AFG managed CLOs (eliminated in consolidation)

122

174

163

158

199

174

175

Total Property & Casualty

$

2,728

$

2,746

$

2,686

$

2,614

$

2,557

$

2,746

$

2,444

Annualized Return - Property & Casualty

1.8

%

4.9

%

5.4

%

5.1

%

9.0

%

6.1

%

7.0

%

AFG Consolidated:

Net Investment Income

Fixed maturities MTM through investment income

$

(3

)

$

12

$

8

$

1

$

1

$

22

$

(1

)

Equity securities MTM through investment income (a)

—

12

20

9

16

57

38

Investments accounted for using the equity method (b)

13

1

6

14

25

46

99

AFG managed CLOs (eliminated in consolidation)

2

8

2

9

14

33

27

Total AFG Consolidated

$

12

$

33

$

36

$

33

$

56

$

158

$

163

Investments

Fixed maturities MTM through investment income

$

50

$

75

$

51

$

32

$

18

$

75

$

17

Equity securities MTM through investment income (a)

232

222

563

544

494

222

440

Investments accounted for using the equity method (b)

2,326

2,277

1,911

1,882

1,848

2,277

1,814

AFG managed CLOs (eliminated in consolidation)

122

174

163

158

199

174

175

Total AFG Consolidated

$

2,730

$

2,748

$

2,688

$

2,616

$

2,559

$

2,748

$

2,446

Annualized Return - AFG Consolidated

1.8

%

4.9

%

5.4

%

5.1

%

8.9

%

6.1

%

7.0

%

(a)

AFG records holding gains and losses in net investment income on certain securities classified at purchase as

“fair value through net investment income.”

(b)

The majority of AFG’s investments accounted for using the equity method mark their underlying assets to

market through net income.

Page 17

American Financial Group, Inc.

Fixed

Maturities - By Security Type - AFG Consolidated

($ in millions )

March 31, 2025

Book Value (a)

Fair Value

Unrealized

Gain (Loss)

% of

Fair Value

% of

Investment

Portfolio

US Government and government agencies

$

182

$

180

$

(2

)

2

%

1

%

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

921

875

(46

)

8

%

5

%

Foreign government

293

297

4

3

%

2

%

Residential mortgage-backed securities

2,222

2,118

(104

)

20

%

13

%

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

41

41

—

0

%

0

%

Collateralized loan obligations

1,246

1,241

(5

)

12

%

8

%

Other asset-backed securities

2,414

2,381

(33

)

22

%

15

%

Corporate and other bonds

3,499

3,506

7

33

%

22

%

Total AFG consolidated

$

10,818

$

10,639

$

(179

)

100

%

66

%

Approximate duration - P&C

3.0 years

Approximate duration - P&C including cash

2.8 years

December 31, 2024

Book Value (a)

Fair Value

Unrealized

Gain (Loss)

% of Fair

Value

% of

Investment

Portfolio

US Government and government agencies

$

176

$

173

$

(3

)

2

%

1

%

States, municipalities and political subdivisions

905

859

(46

)

8

%

5

%

Foreign government

283

284

1

3

%

2

%

Residential mortgage-backed securities

2,121

1,989

(132

)

19

%

13

%

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

51

51

—

0

%

0

%

Collateralized loan obligations

1,239

1,237

(2

)

12

%

8

%

Other asset-backed securities

2,406

2,356

(50

)

22

%

15

%

Corporate and other bonds

3,548

3,525

(23

)

34

%

22

%

Total AFG consolidated

$

10,729

$

10,474

$

(255

)

100

%

66

%

Approximate duration - P&C

3.1 years

Approximate duration - P&C including cash

2.8 years

(a)

Book Value is amortized cost, net of allowance for expected credit losses.

Page 18

Appendix A

American Financial Group,

Inc.

Fixed Maturities by Credit Rating & NAIC Designation by Type

3/31/2025

($ in millions)

Fair Value by Type

Credit Rating (a)

US Gov

Munis

Frgn gov

RMBS

CMBS

CLOs

ABS

Corp/Oth

Total

% Total

Investment grade

AAA

$

—

$

359

$

269

$

1,795

$

36

$

1,187

$

809

$

13

$

4,468

42

%

AA

180

468

10

130

4

49

312

173

1,326

13

%

A

—

38

8

69

1

4

666

912

1,698

16

%

BBB

—

8

10

34

—

—

523

1,997

2,572

24

%

Subtotal - Investment grade

180

873

297

2,028

41

1,240

2,310

3,095

10,064

95

%

BB

—

—

—

2

—

—

6

191

199

2

%

B

—

—

—

2

—

—

2

29

33

0

%

CCC, CC, C

—

—

—

28

—

—

2

11

41

0

%

D

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

9

9

0

%

Subtotal - Non-Investment grade

—

—

—

32

—

—

10

240

282

2

%

Not Rated (b)

—

2

—

58

—

1

61

171

293

3

%

Total

$

180

$

875

$

297

$

2,118

$

41

$

1,241

$

2,381

$

3,506

$

10,639

100

%

Fair Value by Type

NAIC designation

US Gov

Munis

Frgn gov

RMBS

CMBS

CLOs

ABS

Corp/Oth

Total

% Total

1

$

180

$

862

$

241

$

2,018

$

41

$

1,229

$

1,787

$

1,111

$

7,469

72

%

2

—

8

—

23

—

—

511

1,990

2,532

24

%

Subtotal

180

870

241

2,041

41

1,229

2,298

3,101

10,001

96

%

3

—

—

—

2

—

—

5

211

218

2

%

4

—

—

—

—

—

—

1

40

41

1

%

5

—

—

—

13

—

—

3

98

114

1

%

6

—

—

—

2

—

—

2

11

15

0

%

Subtotal

—

—

—

17

—

—

11

360

388

4

%

Total insurance companies

$

180

$

870

$

241

$

2,058

$

41

$

1,229

$

2,309

$

3,461

$

10,389

100

%

No NAIC designation (c)

—

—

—

—

—

1

25

11

37

Non-Insurance and Foreign Companies (d)

—

5

56

60

—

11

47

34

213

Total

$

180

$

875

$

297

$

2,118

$

41

$

1,241

$

2,381

$

3,506

$

10,639

(a)

If two agencies rate a security, the rating displayed above is the lower of the two; if three or more agencies

rate a security, the rating displayed is the second lowest.

(b)

For ABS, 54% are NAIC 1 and 41% do not have a designation.

For Corp/Oth, 13% are NAIC 1, 16% NAIC 2 and 50% NAIC 5.

For Total, 31% are NAIC 1, 10% NAIC 2, 34% NAIC 5 and 12% do not have a designation.

(c)

Surplus notes and CLO equity tranches that are classified as other invested assets for STAT.

(d)

98% are investment grade rated.

Page 19

Appendix B

American Financial Group,

Inc.

Fixed Maturities by Credit Rating & NAIC Designation by Type

12/31/2024

($ in millions)

Fair Value by Type

Credit Rating (a)

US Gov

Munis

Frgn Gov

RMBS

CMBS

CLOs

ABS

Corp/Oth

Total

% Total

Investment grade

AAA

$

—

$

342

$

264

$

1,717

$

39

$

1,166

$

817

$

14

$

4,359

42

%

AA

173

469

9

92

11

66

294

175

1,289

12

%

A

—

38

5

69

1

4

648

925

1,690

16

%

BBB

—

8

6

20

—

—

519

1,990

2,543

24

%

Subtotal - Investment grade

173

857

284

1,898

51

1,236

2,278

3,104

9,881

94

%

BB

—

—

—

2

—

—

7

167

176

2

%

B

—

—

—

2

—

—

2

33

37

0

%

CCC, CC, C

—

—

—

28

—

—

3

14

45

1

%

D

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

12

12

0

%

Subtotal - Non-Investment grade

—

—

—

32

—

—

12

226

270

3

%

Not Rated (b)

—

2

—

59

—

1

66

195

323

3

%

Total

$

173

$

859

$

284

$

1,989

$

51

$

1,237

$

2,356

$

3,525

$

10,474

100

%

Fair Value by Type

NAIC designation

US Gov

Munis

Frgn gov

RMBS

CMBS

CLOs

ABS

Corp/Oth

Total

% Total

1

$

173

$

846

$

237

$

1,898

$

51

$

1,220

$

1,759

$

1,119

$

7,303

71

%

2

—

8

—

20

—

—

508

1,988

2,524

25

%

Subtotal

173

854

237

1,918

51

1,220

2,267

3,107

9,827

96

%

3

—

—

—

8

—

—

7

172

187

2

%

4

—

—

—

—

—

—

2

59

61

1

%

5

—

—

—

6

—

—

4

127

137

1

%

6

—

—

—

1

—

—

2

16

19

0

%

Subtotal

—

—

—

15

—

—

15

374

404

4

%

Total insurance companies

$

173

$

854

$

237

$

1,933

$

51

$

1,220

$

2,282

$

3,481

$

10,231

100

%

No NAIC designation (c)

—

—

—

—

—

1

25

8

34

Non-Insurance and Foreign Companies (d)

—

5

47

56

—

16

49

36

209

Total

$

173

$

859

$

284

$

1,989

$

51

$

1,237

$

2,356

$

3,525

$

10,474

(a)

If two agencies rate a security, the rating displayed above is the lower of the two; if three or more agencies

rate a security, the rating displayed is the second lowest.

(b)

For ABS, 57% are NAIC 1 and 38% do not have a designation.

For Corp/Oth, 9% are NAIC 1, 12% NAIC 2, 15% NAIC 4 and 57% NAIC 5.

For Total, 29% are NAIC 1, 8% NAIC 2, 10% NAIC 4, 37% NAIC 5 and 11% do not have a designation.

(c)

Surplus notes and CLO equity tranches that are classified as other invested assets for STAT.

(d)

98% are investment grade rated.

Page 20

Appendix C

American Financial Group,

Inc.

Corporate Securities by Credit Rating & NAIC Designation by Industry

3/31/2025

($ in millions)

Fair Value By Industry

Credit Rating (a)

Asset

Managers

Banking

Insurance

Technology

Utilities

Other

Financials

Consumer

Autos

REITs

Healthcare

Retailers

Basic

Industry

Capital

Goods

Media

Other

Total

% Total

Investment Grade

AAA

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

11

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

2

$

13

0

%

AA

5

—

44

23

5

32

37

—

—

14

10

—

—

—

3

173

5

%

A

36

188

152

28

128

62

54

88

52

25

17

11

35

3

33

912

26

%

BBB

786

246

52

173

93

92

63

69

76

38

43

83

48

34

101

1,997

57

%

Subtotal

827

434

248

235

226

186

154

157

128

77

70

94

83

37

139

3,095

88

%

BB

24

7

—

4

—

2

23

18

6

5

36

33

1

23

9

191

6

%

B

4

2

—

2

—

—

8

—

—

5

—

—

3

3

2

29

1

%

CCC, CC, C

—

—

—

2

—

—

—

—

—

9

—

—

—

—

—

11

0

%

D

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

9

—

—

—

—

9

0

%

Subtotal

28

9

—

8

—

2

31

18

6

19

45

33

4

26

11

240

7

%

Not Rated (b)

—

3

7

12

—

31

12

1

6

43

14

—

20

20

2

171

5

%

Total

$

855

$

446

$

255

$

255

$

226

$

219

$

197

$

176

$

140

$

139

$

129

$

127

$

107

$

83

$

152

$

3,506

100

%

Fair Value By Industry

NAIC designation

Asset

Managers

Banking

Insurance

Technology

Utilities

Other

Financials

Consumer

Autos

REITs

Healthcare

Retailers

Basic

Industry

Capital

Goods

Media

Other

Total

% Total

1

$

41

$

185

$

194

$

61

$

133

$

108

$

93

$

88

$

52

$

42

$

27

$

11

$

37

$

3

$

36

$

1,111

32

%

2

772

247

51

169

91

91

70

68

76

50

43

81

46

32

103

1,990

58

%

Subtotal

813

432

245

230

224

199

163

156

128

92

70

92

83

35

139

3,101

90

%

3

34

7

—

5

—

4

24

18

6

16

36

27

2

23

9

211

6

%

4

4

2

—

12

—

—

5

—

—

5

—

4

3

3

2

40

1

%

5

—

—

—

3

—

10

2

—

6

25

14

1

18

20

(1

)

98

3

%

6

—

—

—

—

—

1

1

—

—

—

9

—

—

—

—

11

0

%

Subtotal

38

9

—

20

—

15

32

18

12

46

59

32

23

46

10

360

10

%

Total insurance companies

$

851

$

441

$

245

$

250

$

224

$

214

$

195

$

174

$

140

$

138

$

129

$

124

$

106

$

81

$

149

$

3,461

100

%

No NAIC designation (c)

—

—

7

—

—

4

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

11

Non-Insurance and Foreign Companies

4

5

3

5

2

1

2

2

—

1

—

3

1

2

3

34

Total

$

855

$

446

$

255

$

255

$

226

$

219

$

197

$

176

$

140

$

139

$

129

$

127

$

107

$

83

$

152

$

3,506

(a)

If two agencies rate a security, the rating displayed above is the lower of the two; if three or more agencies

rate a security, the rating displayed is the second lowest.

(b)

13% of not rated securities are NAIC 1, 16% NAIC 2 and 50% NAIC 5.

(c)

Surplus notes that are classified as other invested assets for STAT.

Page 21

Appendix D

American Financial Group,

Inc.

Corporate Securities by Credit Rating & NAIC Designation by Industry

12/31/2024

($ in millions)

Fair Value By Industry

Credit Rating (a)

Asset

Managers

Banking

Technology

Insurance

Other

Financials

Utilities

Consumer

Autos

Healthcare

REITs

Basic

Industry

Retailers

Capital

Goods

Media

Other

Total

% Total

Investment Grade

AAA

$

—

$

—

$

11

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

—

$

3

$

14

0

%

AA

5

—

22

44

32

5

39

—

14

—

—

10

—

—

4

175

5

%

A

40

186

28

150

67

122

56

95

30

47

11

17

40

3

33

925

26

%

BBB

767

242

172

51

83

92

64

68

31

75

110

38

47

45

105

1,990

57

%

Subtotal

812

428

233

245

182

219

159

163

75

122

121

65

87

48

145

3,104

88

%

BB

24

6

8

—

2

—

22

5

5

6

13

36

1

30

9

167

5

%

B

4

2

2

—

—

—

11

—

9

—

—

—

4

—

1

33

1

%

CCC, CC, C

—

—

2

—

—

—

—

—

12

—

—

—

—

—

—

14

0

%

D

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

12

—

—

—

12

0

%

Subtotal

28

8

12

—

2

—

33

5

26

6

13

48

5

30

10

226

6

%

Not Rated (b)

—

—

16

7

43

—

12

2

47

8

—

15

23

20

2

195

6

%

Total

$

840

$

436

$

261

$

252

$

227

$

219

$

204

$

170

$

148

$

136

$

134

$

128

$

115

$

98

$

157

$

3,525

100

%

Fair Value By Industry

NAIC designation

Asset

Managers

Banking

Technology

Insurance

Other

Financials

Utilities

Consumer

Autos

Healthcare

REITs

Basic

Industry

Retailers

Capital

Goods

Media

Other

Total

% Total

1

$

45

$

183

$

61

$

191

$

113

$

127

$

94

$

95

$

46

$

47

$

11

$

27

$

40

$

3

$

36

$

1,119

32

%

2

763

239

168

50

83

90

71

66

43

75

107

37

47

44

105

1,988

57

%

Subtotal

808

422

229

241

196

217

165

161

89

122

118

64

87

47

141

3,107

89

%

3

24

6

8

1

4

—

27

5

6

6

8

36

2

30

9

172

5

%

4

4

2

12

—

—

—

6

2

24

—

4

—

4

—

1

59

2

%

5

—

—

7

—

24

—

2

—

28

8

1

15

21

20

1

127

4

%

6

—

—

—

—

2

—

1

—

—

—

—

12

—

—

1

16

0

%

Subtotal

28

8

27

1

30

—

36

7

58

14

13

63

27

50

12

374

11

%

Total insurance companies

$

836

$

430

$

256

$

242

$

226

$

217

$

201

$

168

$

147

$

136

$

131

$

127

$

114

$

97

$

153

$

3,481

100

%

No NAIC designation (c)

—

—

—

7

1

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

8

Non-Insurance and Foreign Companies

4

6

5

3

—

2

3

2

1

—

3

1

1

1

4

36

Total

$

840

$

436

$

261

$

252

$

227

$

219

$

204

$

170

$

148

$

136

$

134

$

128

$

115

$

98

$

157

$

3,525

(a)

If two agencies rate a security, the rating displayed above is the lower of the two; if three or more agencies

rate a security, the rating displayed is the second lowest.

(b)

9% of not rated securities are NAIC 1, 12% NAIC 2, 15% NAIC 4 and 57% NAIC 5.

(c)

Surplus notes that are classified as other invested assets for STAT.

Page 22

Appendix E

American Financial Group,

Inc.

Asset-Backed Securities by Credit Rating & NAIC Designation by Collateral Type

3/31/2025

($ in millions)

Fair Value By Collateral Type

Credit Rating (a)

Whole

Business

Commercial

Real Estate

TruPS

Triple Net

Lease

Railcar

Aircraft

Secured

Financing

Single

Family

Rental

Auto

Other

Total

% Total

Investment Grade

AAA

$

—

$

233

$

80

$

198

$

—

$

7

$

—

$

123

$

69

$

99

$

809

34

%

AA

76

—

149

15

29

3

20

—

—

20

312

13

%

A

10

—

3

17

162

141

69

—

—

264

666

28

%

BBB

430

—

—

—

6

21

1

—

—

65

523

22

%

Subtotal

516

233

232

230

197

172

90

123

69

448

2,310

97

%

BB

—

—

—

—

—

4

1

—

—

1

6

0

%

B

—

—

—

—

—

1

1

—

—

—

2

0

%

CCC, CC, C

—

—

—

—

—

2

—

—

—

—

2

0

%

D

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

0

%

Subtotal

—

—

—

—

—

7

2

—

—

1

10

0

%

Not Rated (b)

—

—

—

—

—

3

33

—

—

25

61

3

%

Total

$

516

$

233

$

232

$

230

$

197

$

182

$

125

$

123

$

69

$

474

$

2,381

100

%

Fair Value By Collateral Type

NAIC designation

Whole

Business

Commercial

Real Estate

TruPS

Triple Net

Lease

Railcar

Aircraft

Secured

Financing

Single

Family

Rental

Auto

Other

Total

% Total

1

$

86

$

218

$

229

$

227

$

188

$

149

$

122

$

120

$

67

$

381

$

1,787

77

%

2

419

—

—

—

6

21

1

—

—

64

511

22

%

Subtotal

505

218

229

227

194

170

123

120

67

445

2,298

99

%

3

—

—

—

—

—

3

2

—

—

—

5

1

%

4

—

—

—

—

—

1

—

—

—

—

1

0

%

5

—

—

—

—

—

3

—

—

—

—

3

0

%

6

—

—

—

—

—

2

—

—

—

—

2

0

%

Subtotal

—

—

—

—

—

9

2

—

—

—

11

1

%

Total insurance companies

$

505

$

218

$

229

$

227

$

194

$

179

$

125

$

120

$

67

$

445

$

2,309

100

%

No NAIC designation

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

25

25

Non-Insurance and Foreign Companies

11

15

3

3

3

3

—

3

2

4

47

Total

$

516

$

233

$

232

$

230

$

197

$

182

$

125

$

123

$

69

$

474

$

2,381

(a)

If two agencies rate a security, the rating displayed above is the lower of the two; if three or more agencies

rate a security, the rating displayed is the second lowest.

(b)

54% of not rated securities are NAIC 1 and 41% do not have a designation.

Page 23

Appendix F

American Financial Group,

Inc.

Asset-Backed Securities by Credit Rating & NAIC Designation by Collateral Type

12/31/2024

($ in millions)

Fair Value By Collateral Type

Credit Rating (a)

Whole

Business

Commercial

Real Estate

Triple Net

Lease

TruPS

Railcar

Aircraft

Secured

Financing

Single

Family

Rental

Auto

Other

Total

% Total

Investment Grade

AAA

$

—

$

258

$

191

$

46

$

—

$

7

$

17

$

125

$

69

$

104

$

817

35

%

AA

75

—

14

130

25

4

25

—

—

21

294

12

%

A

10

—

17

18

156

118

65

—

—

264

648

28

%

BBB

427

—

—

—

6

21

1

—

—

64

519

22

%

Subtotal

512

258

222

194

187

150

108

125

69

453

2,278

97

%

BB

—

—

—

—

—

5

1

—

—

1

7

0

%

B

—

—

—

—

—

2

—

—

—

—

2

0

%

CCC, CC, C

—

—

—

—

—

3

—

—

—

—

3

0

%

D

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

0

%

Subtotal

—

—

—

—

—

10

1

—

—

1

12

0

%

Not Rated (b)

—

—

—

—

—

2

33

—

—

31

66

3

%

Total

$

512

$

258

$

222

$

194

$

187

$

162

$

142

$

125

$

69

$

485

$

2,356

100

%

Fair Value By Collateral Type

NAIC designation

Whole

Business

Commercial

Real Estate

Triple Net

Lease

TruPS

Railcar

Aircraft

Secured

Financing

Single

Family

Rental

Auto

Other

Total

% Total

1

$

85

$

240

$

219

$

191

$

179

$

127

$

139

$

121

$

67

$

391

$

1,759

77

%

2

416

—

—

—

6

21

1

—

—

64

508

22

%

Subtotal

501

240

219

191

185

148

140

121

67

455

2,267

99

%

3

—

—

—

—

—

4

2

—

—

1

7

1

%

4

—

—

—

—

—

2

—

—

—

—

2

0

%

5

—

—

—

—

—

3

—

—

—

1

4

0

%

6

—

—

—

—

—

2

—

—

—

—

2

0

%

Subtotal

—

—

—

—

—

11

2

—

—

2

15

1

%

Total insurance companies

$

501

$

240

$

219

$

191

$

185

$

159

$

142

$

121

$

67

$

457

$

2,282

100

%

No NAIC designation

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

—

25

25

Non-Insurance and Foreign Companies

11

18

3

3

2

3

—

4

2

3

49

Total

$

512

$

258

$

222

$

194

$

187

$

162

$

142

$

125

$

69

$

485

$

2,356

(a)

If two agencies rate a security, the rating displayed above is the lower of the two; if three or more agencies

rate a security, the rating displayed is the second lowest.

(b)

57% of not rated securities are NAIC 1 and 38% do not have a designation.

Page 24

Appendix G

American Financial Group,

Inc.

Real Estate-Related Investments

3/31/2025

($ in millions)

Investments accounted for using equity method (Real

Estate Funds/Investments) (a)

Investment Type

Book Value

% of

Book Value

Occupancy (b)

Collection Rate (c)

Multi-family

$

1,254

88

%

92

%

97

%

Fund Investments

99

7

%

—

—

QOZ Fund - Development

27

2

%

—

—

Office

17

1

%

86

%

100

%

Marina

16

1

%

—

—

Hospitality

11

1

%

—

—

Land Development

5

0

%

—

—

Total

$

1,429

100

%

Real Estate

Property Type

Book Value

% of

Book Value

Debt

Resort & Marina

$

49

51

%

$

—

Marina

36

37

%

—

Office Building

10

10

%

—

Land

2

2

%

—

Total

$

97

100

%

$

—

Mortgage Loans

Property Type

Book Value

% of

Book Value

Loan To

Value

Multifamily

$

605

73

%

66

%

Hospitality

121

15

%

49

%

Marina

52

6

%

52

%

Office

49

6

%

98

%

Total

$

827

100

%

64

%

Currently, no loans are receiving interest deferral through forbearance agreements.

(a)

Total investments accounted for using the equity method is $2.3 billion, the amounts presented in this

table only relate to real estate funds/investments.

(b)

Occupancy as of 3/31/25

(c)

Collections for January - March

Page 25

Appendix H

American Financial Group,

Inc.

Real Estate-Related Investments

12/31/2024

($ in millions)

Investments accounted for using equity method (Real

Estate Funds/Investments) (a)

Investment Type

Book Value

% of

Book Value

Occupancy (b)

Collection Rate (c)

Multi-family

$

1,222

88

%

92

%

97

%

Fund Investments

93

7

%

—

—

QOZ Fund - Development

28

2

%

—

—

Office

17

1

%

91

%

100

%

Marina

16

1

%

—

—

Hospitality

10

1

%

—

—

Land Development

6

0

%

—

—

Total

$

1,392

100

%

Real Estate

Property Type

Book Value

% of

Book Value

Debt

Resort & Marina

$

50

52

%

$

—

Marina

35

37

%

—

Office Building

9

9

%

—

Land

2

2

%

—

Total

$

96

100

%

$

—

Mortgage Loans

Property Type

Book Value

% of

Book Value

Loan To

Value

Multifamily

$

568

72

%

65

%

Hospitality

122

15

%

49

%

Marina

52

7

%

52

%

Office

49

6

%

98

%

Total

$

791

100

%

64

%

Currently, no loans are receiving interest deferral through forbearance agreements.

(a)

Total investments accounted for using the equity method is $2.3 billion, the amounts presented in this

table only relate to real estate funds/investments.

(b)

Occupancy as of 12/31/24

(c)

Collections for October - December

Page 26

Mentions · how they’re counted

CategoryUnderlinedWord counterModel’s count
AI

AI, artificial intelligence, generative AI, machine learning, large language model, LLM

0—0
Layoffs

layoffs, RIF, headcount reduction, workforce optimization, restructuring

0—0
Recession

recession, downturn, contraction, slowdown

0—0
Tariffs

tariff, trade war, trade barriers, trade restrictions, trade policy

0—0
Buybacks

share repurchase, buyback program

0—0

Underlines use the same word lists the scores use. AI, recession and tariffs follow Palanor’s word counter, so those counts match it exactly on the same text. Layoffs and buybacks use the terms the model was given. The model’s count is an estimate by meaning, not by string, so it can differ from the underlines.

Not placed in the text

These quotes are stored with a score, but no passage here matches them closely enough to highlight. Rather than point at the wrong passage, they are listed as stored.

Theme · Q1 earnings performance

“Net earnings were $154 million and core net operating earnings were $152 million for the first quarter of 2025.”

Theme · P&C underwriting results

“Underwriting profit was $94 million for the first quarter of 2025.”

Theme · Catastrophe losses impact

“Included in results above: Current accident year catastrophe losses: Catastrophe losses $72 million.”

Theme · Net written premium growth

“Property and Casualty net written premiums were $1,611 million.”

Theme · Combined ratio deterioration

“Combined ratio was 94.1% for the first quarter of 2025.”

Theme · Investment income contribution

“Net investment income was $170 million for the first quarter of 2025.”

Theme · Book value per share

“Book value per share, excluding AOCI was $54.63.”

Theme · Specialty segment results

“Underwriting profit - Specialty was $94 million for the first quarter of 2025.”

Theme · Prior year reserve development

“Prior year loss reserve development (favorable) / adverse $ (20) million.”

Theme · Investment portfolio composition

“Total cash and investments were $15,994 million at March 31, 2025.”

Source: SEC EDGAR · public domain · Highlights by Palanor