EX-99.23tm2612241d1_ex99-2.htmEXHIBIT 99.2
Exhibit
99.2
MERCK & CO., INC., RAHWAY, N.J., USA
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS - GAAP
(AMOUNTS
IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE FIGURES)
(UNAUDITED)
Table
1a
2026
2025
% Change
1Q
1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
Full Year
1Q
Sales
$
16,286
$
15,529
$
15,806
$
17,276
$
16,400
$
65,011
5
%
Costs, Expenses and Other
Cost of sales
4,195
3,419
3,557
3,855
5,551
16,382
23
%
Selling, general and administrative
2,700
2,552
2,649
2,633
2,898
10,733
6
%
Research and development
12,592
3,621
4,048
4,234
3,886
15,789
*
Restructuring costs
195
69
560
47
213
889
*
Other (income) expense, net
138
(35
)
(7
)
(238
)
432
151
*
(Loss) Income Before Taxes
(3,534
)
5,903
4,999
6,745
3,420
21,067
*
Income Tax Provision
709
818
571
958
458
2,804
Net (Loss) Income
(4,243
)
5,085
4,428
5,787
2,962
18,263
*
Less: Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests
(3
)
6
1
2
(1
)
9
Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, N.J., USA
$
(4,240
)
$
5,079
$
4,427
$
5,785
$
2,963
$
18,254
*
(Loss) Earnings per Common Share Assuming Dilution (1)
$
(1.72
)
$
2.01
$
1.76
$
2.32
$
1.19
$
7.28
*
Average Shares Outstanding Assuming Dilution (1)
2,472
2,531
2,513
2,498
2,488
2,507
Tax Rate
-20.1
%
13.9
%
11.4
%
14.2
%
13.4
%
13.3
%
*
100% or greater
Sum
of quarterly amounts may not equal year-to-date amounts due to rounding.
(1) Because the Company recorded a net loss in the first quarter of 2026, no potential dilutive common shares were used in the computation of loss per common share assuming dilution as the effect would have been anti-dilutive.
MERCK & CO.,
INC., RAHWAY, N.J., USA
FIRST QUARTER
2025 GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION
(AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS,
EXCEPT PER SHARE FIGURES)
(UNAUDITED)
Table 2b
GAAP
Acquisition-and
Divestiture-Related
Costs (1)
Restructuring
Costs (2)
(Income) Loss
from
Investments
in Equity
Securities
Adjustment
Subtotal
Non-GAAP
First Quarter
Cost of sales
$
3,419
620
36
656
$
2,763
Selling, general and administrative
2,552
23
23
2,529
Research and development
3,621
7
7
3,614
Restructuring costs
69
69
69
–
Other (income) expense, net
(35
)
(3
)
(107
)
(110
)
75
Income Before Taxes
5,903
(647
)
(105
)
107
(645
)
6,548
Income Tax Provision (Benefit)
818
(117
)(3)
(18
)(3)
22
(3)
(113
)
931
Net Income
5,085
(530
)
(87
)
85
(532
)
5,617
Net Income Attributable to Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, N.J., USA
5,079
(530
)
(87
)
85
(532
)
5,611
Earnings per Common Share Assuming Dilution
$
2.01
(0.21
)
(0.03
)
0.03
(0.21
)
$
2.22
Tax Rate
13.9
%
14.2
%
Only the line items that are affected
by non-GAAP adjustments are shown.
The Company is providing certain non-GAAP
information that excludes certain items because of the nature of these items and the impact they have on the analysis of underlying business
performance and trends. Management believes that providing non-GAAP information enhances investors’ understanding of the Company’s
results because management uses non-GAAP measures to assess performance. Management uses non-GAAP measures internally for planning and
forecasting purposes and to measure the performance of the Company along with other metrics. In addition, annual employee compensation,
including senior management’s compensation, is derived in part using a non-GAAP pretax income metric. The non-GAAP information
presented should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for or superior to, information prepared in accordance with GAAP.
(1) Amounts included in cost
of sales primarily reflect expenses for the amortization of intangible assets. Amounts included in selling, general and administrative
expenses reflect integration, transaction and certain other costs related to acquisitions and divestitures. Amounts included in research
and development expenses reflect the amortization of intangible assets.
(2) Amounts primarily include
employee separation costs, accelerated depreciation and asset impairments associated with facilities to be closed or divested related
to activities under the Company's formal restructuring programs.
(3) Represents the estimated
tax impacts on the reconciling items based on applying the statutory rate of the originating territory of the non-GAAP adjustments.
MERCK & CO., INC., RAHWAY, N.J., USA
FRANCHISE / KEY PRODUCT SALES
FIRST QUARTER 2026
(AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS)
(UNAUDITED)
Table 3a
Global
U.S.
International
1Q 2026
1Q 2025
% Change
1Q 2026
1Q 2025
% Change
1Q 2026
1Q 2025
% Change
TOTAL SALES (1)
$
16,286
$
15,529
5
$
9,164
$
8,522
8
$
7,122
$
7,007
2
PHARMACEUTICAL
14,349
13,638
5
8,512
7,927
7
5,837
5,711
2
Oncology
Keytruda
7,906
7,205
10
4,599
4,308
7
3,307
2,897
14
Keytruda Qlex
128
-
106
-
21
-
Alliance Revenue – Lynparza (2)
341
312
9
149
145
3
192
168
15
Alliance Revenue – Lenvima (2)
256
258
-1
176
186
-5
80
72
11
Welireg
199
137
45
152
123
24
47
15
*
Alliance Revenue – Reblozyl (3)
148
119
25
128
101
27
20
18
11
Vaccines (4)
Gardasil/Gardasil 9
1,069
1,327
-19
485
536
-10
585
790
-26
ProQuad/M-M-R II/Varivax
538
539
0
409
423
-3
129
116
11
RotaTeq
206
228
-10
165
164
0
42
64
-35
Vaxneuvance
202
230
-12
123
139
-11
78
92
-15
Capvaxive
142
107
33
118
106
11
23
1
*
Enflonsia
1
-
-1
-
3
-
Cardiometabolic & Respiratory
Winrevair
525
280
88
477
268
78
48
12
*
Ohtuvayre
131
-
131
-
Alliance Revenue - Adempas/Verquvo (5)
109
106
3
109
97
12
9
-100
Adempas (6)
78
68
15
78
68
15
Infectious Diseases
Bridion
472
441
7
427
378
13
45
63
-29
Prevymis
272
208
31
135
102
32
138
106
30
Zerbaxa
82
70
17
52
42
22
30
28
9
Delstrigo
75
67
12
10
15
-34
65
52
26
Isentress/Isentress HD
59
90
-34
35
51
-31
24
39
-38
Dificid
34
83
-59
24
72
-67
10
11
-10
Lagevrio
28
102
-73
16
35
-54
12
67
-83
Diabetes
Januvia
367
549
-33
252
344
-27
116
204
-43
Janumet
207
247
-16
68
65
5
139
182
-23
Other Pharmaceutical (7)
774
865
-11
167
227
-26
605
637
-5
ANIMAL HEALTH
1,791
1,588
13
519
502
3
1,272
1,086
17
Livestock
1,064
924
15
211
194
9
853
730
17
Companion Animal
727
664
9
308
308
0
419
356
18
Other Revenues (8)
146
303
-52
133
93
43
13
210
-94
*200% or greater
Sum of U.S. plus international may not equal global due to rounding.
(1)Only select products are shown.
(2)Alliance Revenue represents the Company's share of profits, which are product sales net of cost of sales and commercialization costs.
(3)Alliance Revenue represents royalties.
(4)Total Vaccines sales were $2,314 million and $2,607 million on a global basis in the first quarter of 2026 and 2025, respectively.
(5)Alliance Revenue represents the Company's share of profits from sales in Bayer's marketing territories, which are product sales net of
cost of sales and commercialization costs.
(6)Net product sales in the Company's marketing territories.
(7)Includes Pharmaceutical products not individually shown above. Also reflects total alliance revenue for Koselugo of $161 million and
$44 million on a global basis in the first quarter of 2026 and 2025, respectively.
(8)Other Revenues are comprised primarily of revenues from third-party manufacturing arrangements and miscellaneous corporate revenues,
including revenue-hedging activities. Other Revenues related to the receipt of milestone payments for out-licensed products
were $132 million and $95 million in the first quarter of 2026 and 2025, respectively.
MERCK & CO., INC., RAHWAY, N.J., USA
PHARMACEUTICAL GEOGRAPHIC SALES
(AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS)
(UNAUDITED)
Table 3b
2026
2025
% Change
1Q
1Q
2Q
3Q
4Q
Full Year
1Q
TOTAL PHARMACEUTICAL
$
14,349
$
13,638
$
14,050
$
15,611
$
14,843
$
58,142
5
United States
8,512
7,927
8,328
9,493
8,662
34,409
7
% Pharmaceutical Sales
59.3
%
58.1
%
59.3
%
60.8
%
58.4
%
59.2
%
Europe (1)
2,725
2,384
2,551
2,675
2,839
10,449
14
% Pharmaceutical Sales
19.0
%
17.5
%
18.2
%
17.1
%
19.1
%
18.0
%
Latin America
624
589
654
691
644
2,578
6
% Pharmaceutical Sales
4.3
%
4.3
%
4.7
%
4.4
%
4.3
%
4.4
%
Asia Pacific (other than China and Japan)
569
535
609
593
586
2,323
6
% Pharmaceutical Sales
4.0
%
3.9
%
4.3
%
3.8
%
4.0
%
4.0
%
Japan
535
651
604
693
684
2,632
-18
% Pharmaceutical Sales
3.7
%
4.8
%
4.3
%
4.4
%
4.6
%
4.5
%
Eastern Europe/Middle East/Africa
413
435
451
365
348
1,598
-5
% Pharmaceutical Sales
2.9
%
3.2
%
3.2
%
2.3
%
2.3
%
2.7
%
China (2)
353
668
407
377
364
1,816
-47
% Pharmaceutical Sales
2.5
%
4.9
%
2.9
%
2.4
%
2.5
%
3.1
%
Canada
137
125
135
134
153
547
9
% Pharmaceutical Sales
1.0
%
0.9
%
1.0
%
0.9
%
1.0
%
0.9
%
Other
481
324
311
590
563
1,790
48
% Pharmaceutical Sales
3.3
%
2.4
%
2.1
%
3.9
%
3.8
%
3.2
%
Sum of quarterly amounts may not equal year-to-date amounts due to rounding.
(1) Europe represents all European Union countries, the European Union accession markets and the United Kingdom.
(2)Gardasil/Gardasil 9 sales in China were $0 million and $193 million in the first quarter of 2026 and 2025, respectively.
MERCK & CO., INC., RAHWAY, N.J., USA
OTHER
(INCOME) EXPENSE, NET - GAAP
(AMOUNTS
IN MILLIONS)
(UNAUDITED)
Table
4
OTHER (INCOME) EXPENSE, NET
1Q26
1Q25
Interest income
$
(35
)
$
(109
)
Interest expense
479
313
Exchange losses
38
90
Income from investments in equity securities, net (1)
(168
)
(90
)
Net periodic defined benefit plan (credit) cost other than service cost
(134
)
(148
)
Other, net
(42
)
(91
)
Total
$
138
$
(35
)
(1)Includes net realized and unrealized gains and losses from investments in equity securities either owned directly or through ownership
interests in investment funds. Unrealized gains and losses from investments that are directly owned are determined at the end of the
reporting period, while gains and losses from ownership interests in investment funds are accounted for on a one quarter lag.
Mentions · how they’re counted
| Category | Underlined | Word counter | Model’s count |
|---|---|---|---|
| AI AI, artificial intelligence, generative AI, machine learning, large language model, LLM | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Layoffs layoffs, RIF, headcount reduction, workforce optimization, restructuring | 4 | — | 0 |
| Recession recession, downturn, contraction, slowdown | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Tariffs tariff, trade war, trade barriers, trade restrictions, trade policy | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Buybacks share repurchase, buyback program | 0 | — | 0 |
Underlines use the same word lists the scores use. AI, recession and tariffs follow Palanor’s word counter, so those counts match it exactly on the same text. Layoffs and buybacks use the terms the model was given. The model’s count is an estimate by meaning, not by string, so it can differ from the underlines.
Not placed in the text
These quotes are stored with a score, but no passage here matches them closely enough to highlight. Rather than point at the wrong passage, they are listed as stored.
Theme · elevated R&D expense
“Research and development $12,592 million”
Theme · Keytruda growth momentum
“Keytruda $7,906 million, 10% growth”
Theme · China market pressure
“China $353 million, -47%”
Theme · Gardasil demand softness
“Gardasil/Gardasil 9 $1,069 million, -19%”
Theme · Winrevair ramp acceleration
“Winrevair $525 million, 88%”
Theme · diabetes franchise erosion
“Januvia $367 million, -33%”
Theme · animal health expansion
“ANIMAL HEALTH $1,791 million, 13%”
Theme · restructuring activity
“Restructuring costs $195 million”
Source: SEC EDGAR · public domain · Highlights by Palanor