EX-99.12a20260630bokfex99.htmEX-99.1 Document
BOK Financial Corporation reports quarterly earnings of $177 million, or $2.92 per share, in the second quarter.
Second quarter 2026 financial highlights1
Net Income
Net income was $176.5 million, or $2.92 per diluted share, compared to $155.8 million, or $2.58 per diluted share. Excluding the net gain related to the exchange of Visa B shares and the loss from repositioning of the available-for-sale securities portfolio, net income would have been $156.5 million, or $2.59 per diluted share, in the second quarter of 2026.2
Net Interest Income & Margin
Net interest income totaled $351.8 million, an increase of $9.3 million. T1Net interest margin was 2.91% for the second quarter compared to 2.90% in the prior quarter.
Fees & Commissions Revenue
T2Fees and commissions revenue was $202.0 million compared to $209.8 million in the prior quarter. Lower trading fees and commissions revenue was partially offset by growth in fiduciary and asset management revenue and increased investment banking revenue.
Operating Expense
T3Operating expense increased $7.5 million to $361.7 million. Personnel expense increased $2.9 million and non-personnel expense increased $4.6 million. Excluding the impact of deferred compensation, personnel expense decreased $6.0 million.
Loans
Period end loans were up $896 million over the prior quarter, to $27.1 billion, with broad-based growth across the loan portfolio. Average outstanding loan balances were $26.8 billion, an increase of $844 million.
Credit Quality
T4Nonperforming assets were $63 million, or 0.23% of outstanding loans and repossessed assets, at June 30, 2026, compared to $60 million, or 0.23%, at March 31, 2026. Net charge-offs for the second quarter were $500 thousand, or 0.01% of average loans on an annualized basis.
Deposits
T5Period end deposits increased $1.2 billion to $39.9 billion and average deposits increased $250 million to $39.2 billion. Average interest-bearing deposits increased $261 million and average demand deposits decreased by $11 million. The loan to deposit ratio was 68% at June 30, 2026, unchanged from the prior quarter.
Capital
T6Tangible common equity ratio2 was 9.61% compared to 9.29% at March 31, 2026. Tier 1 capital ratio was 12.90%, common equity Tier 1 capital ratio was 12.89%, and total capital ratio was 14.67%. T7The company repurchased 2,519 shares of common stock at an average price paid of $129.89 per share in the second quarter of 2026.
p
$896 million
3 bps
$129.3 billion
LOAN GROWTH
NET CHARGE-OFFS (TTM)
AUMA
CEO Commentary
Stacy Kymes, President and CEO, stated, “I am proud of the strong results our team delivered this quarter, highlighted by the highest quarterly loan production in the Company’s history. T8Loans increased nearly $900 million during the quarter and are up 11.5% from a year ago, driven by diverse growth across business lines and geographies. Core net interest income increased, margins remained stable, and our fee generating businesses continue to provide meaningful support. T9In fact, our Fiduciary and Asset Management business posted record revenue this quarter. Our consistent performance is rooted in a strong risk management culture, and our unique geographic footprint continues to create opportunities to grow faster than peers while maintaining our disciplined approach."
1 Comparisons are to the prior quarter unless otherwise noted.
2 See Explanation and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures - Unaudited section following.
BOK Financial Corporation quarterly earnings release
Exhibit 99.1(a)
Net Interest Income
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Change
% Change
Tax-equivalent interest revenue
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
$
5,011
$
5,133
$
(122)
(2.4)
%
Trading securities
70,590
64,588
6,002
9.3
%
Investment securities
5,770
6,149
(379)
(6.2)
%
Available-for-sale securities
135,676
133,963
1,713
1.3
%
Fair value option securities
849
1,389
(540)
(38.9)
%
Restricted equity securities
8,838
6,681
2,157
32.3
%
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
1,452
1,056
396
37.5
%
Loans
413,667
399,576
14,091
3.5
%
Total tax-equivalent interest revenue
$
641,853
$
618,535
$
23,318
3.8
%
Interest expense
Interest-bearing deposits:
Transaction
$
176,460
$
175,802
$
658
0.4
%
Savings
1,206
1,162
44
3.8
%
Time
32,443
32,234
209
0.6
%
Total interest-bearing deposits
210,109
209,198
911
0.4
%
Funds purchased and repurchase agreements
4,016
6,600
(2,584)
(39.2)
%
Other borrowings
66,982
51,482
15,500
30.1
%
Subordinated debentures
6,197
6,091
106
1.7
%
Total interest expense
287,304
273,371
13,933
5.1
%
Tax-equivalent net interest income
354,549
345,164
9,385
2.7
%
Less: Tax-equivalent adjustment
2,719
2,610
109
4.2
%
Net interest income
$
351,830
$
342,554
$
9,276
2.7
%
Net interest margin
2.91
%
2.90
%
0.01
%
N/A
Average earning assets
$
48,776,712
$
47,772,044
$
1,004,668
2.1
%
Average trading securities
5,876,732
5,617,531
259,201
4.6
%
Average investment securities
1,676,175
1,747,860
(71,685)
(4.1)
%
Average available-for-sale securities
13,554,693
13,614,473
(59,780)
(0.4)
%
Average fair value option securities
71,064
126,772
(55,708)
(43.9)
%
Average restricted equity securities
461,753
361,514
100,239
27.7
%
Average loans balance
26,769,638
25,925,585
844,053
3.3
%
Average interest-bearing deposits
31,547,501
31,286,311
261,190
0.8
%
Average funds purchased and repurchase agreements
520,881
924,228
(403,347)
(43.6)
%
Average other borrowings
6,922,451
5,349,061
1,573,390
29.4
%
Average subordinated debentures
396,642
396,606
36
—
%
Net interest income was $351.8 million for the second quarter of 2026, an increase of $9.3 million over the prior quarter. Net interest margin expanded to 2.91% from 2.90%. For the second quarter of 2026, our core net interest margin excluding trading activities1, a non-GAAP measure, decreased 2 basis points to 3.13% compared to 3.15% in the prior quarter. Net interest margin benefited from favorable repricing of fixed-rate assets and deposits. During the quarter, these positive drivers were partially offset by a 3 basis point impact from cash margin posted on behalf of our energy customers as oil prices increased during the quarter.
1 See Explanation and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures - Unaudited section following.
2
BOK Financial Corporation quarterly earnings release
Exhibit 99.1(a)
Average earning assets increased $1.0 billion. Average loan balances increased $844 million, with broad-based growth across the loan portfolio. Average trading securities increased $259 million and restricted equity securities increased $100 million. Average interest-bearing deposits increased $261 million, primarily from growth in interest-bearing transaction accounts and time deposits. Average funds purchased and repurchase agreements decreased $403 million, while average other borrowings increased $1.6 billion.
The yield on average earning assets was 5.27%, a 4 basis point increase over the prior quarter. The yield on trading securities increased 21 basis points to 4.85% and the yield on restricted equity securities increased 27 basis points to 7.66%. The yield on available-for-sale securities increased 5 basis points while the loan portfolio yield decreased 5 basis points to 6.20%.
Funding costs were 2.93%, up 1 basis point. The cost of interest-bearing deposits decreased 4 basis points to 2.67%. The cost of funds purchased and repurchase agreements increased 19 basis points to 3.09%, while the cost of other borrowings decreased 2 basis points to 3.88%. The benefit to net interest margin from assets funded by noninterest-bearing liabilities was 57 basis points, a decrease of 2 basis points.
Other Operating Revenue
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Change
% Change
Brokerage and trading revenue
$
32,450
$
43,606
$
(11,156)
(25.6)
%
Transaction card revenue
31,597
31,965
(368)
(1.2)
%
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
71,007
66,481
4,526
6.8
%
Deposit service charges and fees
33,326
32,218
1,108
3.4
%
Mortgage banking revenue
18,985
20,963
(1,978)
(9.4)
%
Other revenue
14,627
14,544
83
0.6
%
Total fees and commissions
201,992
209,777
(7,785)
(3.7)
%
Other gains (losses), net
42,415
(216)
42,631
N/A
Loss on derivatives, net
(8,490)
(4,374)
(4,116)
N/A
Loss on fair value option securities, net
—
(2,074)
2,074
N/A
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
6,300
8,155
(1,855)
N/A
Loss on available-for-sale securities, net
(4,645)
—
(4,645)
N/A
Total other operating revenue
$
237,572
$
211,268
$
26,304
12.5
%
Fees and commissions revenue totaled $202.0 million for the second quarter of 2026, decreasing $7.8 million compared to the prior quarter.
Brokerage and trading revenue decreased $11.2 million to $32.5 million. Trading fees and commissions revenue decreased $12.7 million due to lower trading volumes resulting from interest rate market volatility during the quarter. Customer hedging revenue decreased $1.1 million, primarily due to a decline in hedging activity from our energy customers. Investment banking revenue increased $3.2 million, largely related to the timing and volume of completed loan syndication transactions.
Fiduciary and asset management revenue increased $4.5 million, primarily related to seasonal tax preparation fee income combined with increased trust fees from higher market valuations and growth in client relationships.
Mortgage banking revenue decreased $2.0 million, primarily due to lower refinancing activity. Production revenue as a percentage of production volume decreased 65 basis points to 0.83%.
Deposit service charges and fees grew $1.1 million, largely due to an increase in the volume of transactions during the quarter.
Other gains (losses), net, were a net gain of $42.4 million compared to a net loss of $216 thousand in the prior quarter. The second quarter of 2026 included a $30.9 million pre-tax gain, net of economic hedge, related to the exchange of our Visa B shares under the recently announced exchange offer by Visa, Inc. The current quarter also included a net gain on investments related to deferred compensation of $8.8 million compared to a net loss of $1.8 million in the prior quarter.
Losses on available-for-sale securities, net, were $4.6 million in the second quarter of 2026 as we repositioned the portfolio by selling approximately $268 million of lower-yielding debt securities.
3
BOK Financial Corporation quarterly earnings release
Exhibit 99.1(a)
Operating Expense
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Change
% Change
Personnel
$
214,094
$
211,174
$
2,920
1.4
%
Business promotion
11,152
9,226
1,926
20.9
%
Professional fees and services
13,799
14,295
(496)
(3.5)
%
Net occupancy and equipment
34,151
33,182
969
2.9
%
FDIC and other insurance
6,183
5,685
498
8.8
%
Data processing and communications
51,707
51,768
(61)
(0.1)
%
Printing, postage, and supplies
3,745
3,679
66
1.8
%
Amortization of intangible assets
2,390
2,443
(53)
(2.2)
%
Mortgage banking costs
11,879
11,757
122
1.0
%
Other expense
12,579
10,957
1,622
14.8
%
Total operating expense
$
361,679
$
354,166
$
7,513
2.1
%
Total operating expense was $361.7 million for the second quarter of 2026, an increase of $7.5 million compared to the prior quarter. The second quarter included $9.1 million of deferred compensation expense offset by gains on related investments in Other gains (losses), net. Excluding the impact of deferred compensation, total operating expense decreased $1.4 million.
Personnel costs were down $6.0 million excluding the impact of deferred compensation. Cash-based incentive compensation decreased $3.0 million, primarily driven by a decrease in trading activity during the quarter. Employee benefits expense decreased $1.8 million, largely due to a seasonal decrease in payroll taxes, partially offset by higher employee healthcare costs.
Non-personnel expense increased $4.6 million. Business promotion expense increased $1.9 million due to higher seasonal travel costs. Other expense was up $1.6 million, primarily related to an increase in operational losses.
4
BOK Financial Corporation quarterly earnings release
Exhibit 99.1(a)
Loans
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Change
% Change
Commercial:
Services
$
4,099,879
$
3,901,933
$
197,946
5.1%
Healthcare
4,083,814
3,955,763
128,051
3.2%
Energy
3,052,662
3,005,693
46,969
1.6%
Mortgage finance
451,826
228,242
223,584
98.0%
General business
4,609,267
4,481,452
127,815
2.9%
Total commercial
16,297,448
15,573,083
724,365
4.7%
Commercial real estate:
Multifamily
2,570,246
2,553,709
16,537
0.6%
Industrial
1,283,315
1,418,626
(135,311)
(9.5)%
Office
852,721
821,569
31,152
3.8%
Retail
670,893
613,976
56,917
9.3%
Residential construction and land development
111,668
109,480
2,188
2.0%
Other commercial real estate
396,487
367,319
29,168
7.9%
Total commercial real estate
5,885,330
5,884,679
651
—%
Loans to individuals:
Residential mortgage
2,847,768
2,784,134
63,634
2.3%
Residential mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
159,886
160,254
(368)
(0.2)%
Personal
1,893,283
1,785,243
108,040
6.1%
Total loans to individuals
4,900,937
4,729,631
171,306
3.6%
Total loans
$
27,083,715
$
26,187,393
$
896,322
3.4%
Outstanding loans were $27.1 billion at June 30, 2026, an increase of $896 million over March 31, 2026, driven by broad-based growth across our loan portfolio. Unfunded loan commitments grew by $443 million over the first quarter of 2026 to $16.6 billion at June 30, 2026.
Outstanding commercial loan balances, which includes services, healthcare, energy, mortgage finance, and general business loans, increased $724 million over the prior quarter.
The Company launched the residential mortgage finance line of business in the third quarter of 2025, and these loan balances increased by $224 million during the current quarter to $452 million, or 2% of total loans.
Services sector loan balances were up $198 million over the prior quarter at $4.1 billion, or 15% of total loans. Services loans consist of a large number of loans to a variety of businesses, including state and local municipal government entities, Native American tribal government and casino operations, foundations and not-for-profit organizations, educational services, and specialty trade contractors.
Healthcare sector loan balances increased $128 million and totaled $4.1 billion, or 15% of total loans. Our healthcare sector loans primarily consist of $3.2 billion of senior housing and care facilities, including independent living, assisted living, and skilled nursing. Generally, we loan to borrowers with a portfolio of multiple facilities, which serves to help diversify risks specific to a single facility.
General business loans increased $128 million to $4.6 billion, or 17% of total loans. General business loans include $2.9 billion of wholesale/retail loans and $1.7 billion of loans from other commercial industries.
5
BOK Financial Corporation quarterly earnings release
Exhibit 99.1(a)
Energy loan balances grew by $47 million to $3.1 billion, or 11% of total loans. The majority of this portfolio is first lien, senior secured, reserve-based lending to oil and gas producers, which we believe is the lowest risk form of energy lending. Approximately 72% of committed production loans are secured by properties primarily producing oil. The remaining 28% are secured by properties primarily producing natural gas. Unfunded energy loan commitments were $4.6 billion at June 30, 2026, a $117 million increase over March 31, 2026.
Commercial real estate loan balances were largely unchanged compared to prior quarter at $5.9 billion, representing 22% of total loans. Loans secured by industrial facilities decreased $135 million. Loans secured by retail facilities increased $57 million, loans secured by office facilities increased $31 million, other real estate loans increased $29 million, and loans secured by multifamily properties increased $17 million. Unfunded commercial real estate loan commitments were $2.2 billion at June 30, 2026, a $105 million increase compared to March 31, 2026. We take a disciplined approach to managing our concentration of commercial real estate loan commitments as a percentage of capital.
Loans to individuals were up $171 million over the prior quarter to $4.9 billion and represent 18% of total loans. Personal loans increased $108 million and residential mortgage loans increased $63 million. Personal loans consist primarily of loans to Wealth Management clients secured by the cash surrender value of insurance policies or marketable securities. Personal loans also include direct loans secured by and for the purchase of automobiles, recreational and marine equipment, as well as unsecured loans.
Period End & Average Deposits
(Dollars in thousands)
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Change
% Change
Period end deposits
Demand
$
7,861,661
$
7,694,329
$
167,332
2.2
%
Interest-bearing transaction
27,242,418
26,352,203
890,215
3.4
%
Savings
900,480
903,707
(3,227)
(0.4)
%
Time
3,851,282
3,726,809
124,473
3.3
%
Total deposits
$
39,855,841
$
38,677,048
$
1,178,793
3.0
%
Average deposits
Demand
$
7,682,623
$
7,693,948
$
(11,325)
(0.1)
%
Interest-bearing transaction
26,826,903
26,707,581
119,322
0.4
%
Savings
902,531
877,650
24,881
2.8
%
Time
3,818,067
3,701,080
116,987
3.2
%
Total average deposits
$
39,230,124
$
38,980,259
$
249,865
0.6
%
Our funding sources, which primarily include deposits and wholesale borrowings, provide adequate liquidity to meet our needs. The loan to deposit ratio was 68% at June 30, 2026, consistent with the prior quarter, providing significant on-balance sheet liquidity to meet future loan demand and contractual obligations.
Period end deposits totaled $39.9 billion at June 30, 2026, a $1.2 billion increase. Interest-bearing transaction accounts increased $890 million, demand deposits increased $167 million, and time deposits increased $124 million.
Average deposits were $39.2 billion during the second quarter, a $250 million increase. Average interest-bearing transaction accounts increased $119 million and average time deposits increased $117 million.
Average Commercial Banking deposits increased $612 million to $18.9 billion, or 48% of total deposits. Our commercial deposit portfolio is highly diversified across industries and customers. The highest concentration by industry within our commercial deposit portfolio is with our energy customers representing 10% of our total deposits. Average Consumer Banking deposits increased $204 million to $8.6 billion, or 22% of total deposits. Average Wealth Management deposits decreased by $127 million to $10.7 billion, or 27% of total deposits. Average Funds Management and Other deposits decreased $439 million to $1.1 billion, or 3% of total deposits.
6
BOK Financial Corporation quarterly earnings release
Exhibit 99.1(a)
Capital
Minimum Capital Requirement
Capital Conservation Buffer
Minimum Capital Requirement Including Capital Conservation Buffer
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Common equity Tier 1
4.50
%
2.50
%
7.00
%
12.89
%
12.61
%
Tier 1 capital
6.00
%
2.50
%
8.50
%
12.90
%
12.61
%
Total capital
8.00
%
2.50
%
10.50
%
14.67
%
14.39
%
Tier 1 leverage
4.00
%
N/A
4.00
%
9.81
%
9.85
%
Tangible common equity ratio1
9.61
%
9.29
%
Common stock repurchased (shares)
2,519
—
Average price per share repurchased
$
129.89
$
—
The company's common equity Tier 1 capital ratio was 12.89% at June 30, 2026. In addition, the company's Tier 1 capital ratio was 12.90%, total capital ratio was 14.67%, and leverage ratio was 9.81% at June 30, 2026. At March 31, 2026, the company's common equity Tier 1 capital ratio was 12.61%, Tier 1 capital ratio was 12.61%, total capital ratio was 14.39%, and leverage ratio was 9.85%.
The company's tangible common equity ratio1, a non-GAAP measure, was 9.61% at June 30, 2026, and 9.29% at March 31, 2026. The tangible common equity ratio is primarily based on total shareholders' equity, which includes unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities.
The company repurchased 2,519 shares of common stock at an average price paid of 129.89 per share in the second quarter of 2026. No shares of common stock were repurchased in the first quarter of 2026. We view buybacks opportunistically, but within the context of maintaining our strong capital position.
Credit Quality
Nonperforming assets totaled $63 million, or 0.23% of outstanding loans and repossessed assets, at June 30, 2026, compared to $60 million, or 0.23%, at March 31, 2026. Excluding loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, nonperforming assets totaled $55 million, or 0.20% of outstanding loans and repossessed assets, at June 30, 2026, compared to $52 million, or 0.20%, at March 31, 2026.
Nonaccruing loans increased $2.1 million compared to March 31, 2026. New nonaccruing loans identified in the second quarter totaled $8.5 million, offset by $3.4 million in payments received and $1.3 million in charge-offs. Nonaccruing general business loans increased $2.3 million and nonaccruing services loans increased $1.7 million, while nonaccruing loans to individuals decreased $1.6 million.
Net charge-offs were $500 thousand, or 0.01% of average loans on an annualized basis, in the second quarter. At June 30, 2026, net charge-offs for the trailing twelve months were $7.4 million, or 0.03% of average loans. Net charge-offs were $1.9 million, or 0.03% of average loans on an annualized basis, in the first quarter of 2026.
No provision for expected credit losses was necessary for the second quarter of 2026. An improvement in economic forecast assumptions, including GDP growth, lower unemployment, and improved vacancy rates, compared to the prior quarter, was offset by the impact of loan growth during the quarter.
At June 30, 2026, the combined allowance for loan losses and accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk from unfunded loan commitments was $323 million, or 1.19% of outstanding loans and 592% of nonaccruing loans, excluding residential mortgage loans guaranteed by U.S. government agencies. At March 31, 2026, the combined allowance for loan losses and accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk from unfunded loan commitments was $323 million, or 1.23% of outstanding loans and 618% of nonaccruing loans.
1 See Explanation and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures - Unaudited section following.
7
BOK Financial Corporation quarterly earnings release
Exhibit 99.1(a)
Securities & Derivatives
The fair value of the available-for-sale securities portfolio totaled $13.6 billion at June 30, 2026, a $43 million increase compared to March 31, 2026. At June 30, 2026, the available-for-sale securities portfolio consisted primarily of $10.1 billion of residential mortgage-backed securities fully backed by U.S. government agencies and $2.7 billion of commercial mortgage-backed securities fully backed by U.S. government agencies. At June 30, 2026, the available-for-sale securities portfolio had a net unrealized loss of $256 million, compared to $217 million at March 31, 2026.
We hold an inventory of trading securities in support of sales to a variety of customers. At June 30, 2026, the trading securities portfolio totaled $5.0 billion, compared to $5.7 billion at March 31, 2026.
The company also maintains a portfolio of residential mortgage-backed and commercial mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. government agencies and interest rate derivative contracts as an economic hedge of the changes in the fair value of our mortgage servicing rights. This portfolio of fair value option securities decreased $150 million to $28 million at June 30, 2026.
Derivative contracts are carried at fair value. At June 30, 2026, the net fair values of derivative contracts, before consideration of cash margin, reported as assets under our customer risk management programs totaled $445 million, compared to $748 million at March 31, 2026. The aggregate net fair value of derivative contracts, before consideration of cash margin, held under these programs reported as liabilities totaled $433 million at June 30, 2026, and $734 million at March 31, 2026.
The net cost of the changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and related economic hedges was $914 thousand during the second quarter of 2026, including a $7.3 million decrease in the fair value of securities and derivative contracts held as an economic hedge, a $6.3 million increase in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, and $110 thousand of related net interest income.
Second Quarter 2026 Segment Highlights
Commercial Banking
Consumer Banking
Wealth Management
(In thousands)
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Net interest income and fee revenue
$
240,406
$
232,483
$
95,759
$
96,926
$
146,459
$
153,398
Net loans charged-off (recovered)
(145)
400
1,118
1,508
(5)
496
Personnel expense
50,042
51,267
24,715
25,466
66,332
69,413
Non-personnel expense
32,049
31,041
38,721
38,027
27,866
28,756
Net income before taxes
146,160
134,787
13,555
19,168
34,977
37,541
Average loans
$
22,003,116
$
21,232,965
$
2,633,853
$
2,584,226
$
2,479,191
$
2,430,864
Average deposits
18,918,188
18,306,337
8,592,876
8,389,039
10,656,194
10,782,785
Assets under management or administration
$
129,271,398
$
123,586,715
Commercial Banking contributed $146.2 million to net income before taxes in the second quarter of 2026, an increase of $11.4 million over the first quarter of 2026. Combined net interest income and fee revenue totaled $240.4 million, an increase of $7.9 million. Net interest income increased $5.5 million due to increased loan volumes and beneficial repricing of deposits. Investment banking revenue increased $3.9 million, primarily due to higher loan syndication fees and was partially offset by a $1.4 million decrease in customer hedging revenue. Other operating expenses were consistent with the prior quarter. Other gains, net, were $4.3 million for the second quarter of 2026, compared to $1.2 million in the first quarter of 2026 from merchant banking activities. Average loans increased $770 million, or 4%, to $22.0 billion. Average deposits were $18.9 billion, an increase of $612 million, or 3%.
8
BOK Financial Corporation quarterly earnings release
Exhibit 99.1(a)
Consumer Banking contributed $13.6 million to net income before taxes in the second quarter of 2026, a decrease of $5.6 million. Combined net interest income and fee revenue decreased $1.2 million, driven by a decrease in mortgage production performance and lower card-network incentives, partially offset by changes in deposit spreads. The net cost of the change in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights and the related economic hedges was $914 thousand, compared to a net benefit of $2.0 million in the prior quarter. Other operating expenses were consistent with the prior quarter. Corporate expense allocations increased $1.9 million. Average loans increased $50 million, or 2%, to $2.6 billion. Average deposits increased $204 million, or 2%, to $8.6 billion.
Wealth Management contributed $35.0 million to net income before taxes in the second quarter of 2026, a decrease of $2.6 million compared to the first quarter of 2026. Combined net interest income and fee revenue decreased $6.9 million, largely due to reduced trading activity from interest rate market volatility during the quarter, partially offset by a $4.5 million increase in fiduciary and asset management revenue from seasonal tax preparation fee income combined with higher trust business line fees. Other operating expenses decreased $4.0 million, primarily due to lower cash-based incentive compensation costs driven by the decrease in trading activity. Average loans increased $48 million, or 2%, to $2.5 billion. Average deposits were largely unchanged at $10.7 billion. Assets under management or administration were $129.3 billion, an increase of $5.7 billion, or 5%.
9
BOK Financial Corporation quarterly earnings release
Exhibit 99.1(a)
Conference Call & Webcast
The company will host a conference call at noon Central time on Tuesday, July 21, 2026, to discuss the financial results with investors. The live audio webcast and presentation slides will be available on the company’s website at bokf.com. The conference call can also be accessed by dialing 1-800-715-9871 toll free, or 1-646-307-1963, conference ID: 6617678. A webcast replay will also be available shortly after the conclusion of the live call at bokf.com or by dialing 1-800-770-2030 and referencing replay PIN: 6617678.
About BOK Financial Corporation
BOK Financial Corporation is a $53 billion regional financial services company headquartered in Tulsa, Oklahoma with $129 billion in assets under management or administration. The company's stock is publicly traded on NASDAQ under the Global Select market listings (BOKF). BOK Financial Corporation's holdings include BOKF, NA; BOK Financial Securities, Inc.; and BOK Financial Private Wealth, Inc. BOKF, NA's holdings include TransFund and Cavanal Hill Investment Management, Inc. BOKF, NA operates banking divisions across eight states as: Bank of Albuquerque; Bank of Oklahoma; Bank of Texas; and BOK Financial in Arizona, Arkansas, Colorado, Kansas and Missouri; as well as having limited purpose offices in Connecticut, Nebraska, Tennessee, and Wisconsin. Through its subsidiaries, BOK Financial Corporation provides commercial and consumer banking, brokerage trading, investment and trust services, mortgage origination and servicing, and an electronic funds transfer network. For more information, visit www.bokf.com.
The company will continue to evaluate critical assumptions and estimates, such as the appropriateness of the allowance for credit losses and asset impairment as of June 30, 2026 through the date its financial statements are filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and will adjust amounts reported if necessary.
This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that are based on management's beliefs, assumptions, current expectations, estimates and projections about BOK Financial Corporation, the financial services industry and the economy generally. Words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “forecasts,” “plans,” “outlook,” “projects,” “will,” “intends,” “may,” “could,” “should,” “would,” “potential,” “continue,” “seek,” “target,” variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Management judgments relating to and discussion of the provision and allowance for credit losses, allowance for uncertain tax positions, accruals for loss contingencies and valuation of mortgage servicing rights involve judgments as to expected events and are inherently forward-looking statements.
Assessments that acquisitions and growth endeavors will be profitable are statements of belief as to the outcome of future events based in part on information provided by others which BOK Financial has not independently verified and for which BOK Financial assumes no responsibility for the accuracy or completeness. These various forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties, and assumptions which are difficult to predict with regard to timing, extent, likelihood and degree of occurrence. All statements other than statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements. Therefore, actual results and outcomes may materially differ from what is expected, implied or forecasted in such forward-looking statements.
Internal and external factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to: changes in government; changes in governmental economic policy, including tariffs; changes in commodity prices; interest rates and interest rate relationships; inflation; demand for products and services; the degree of competition by traditional and nontraditional competitors; changes in banking regulations; tax laws; prices, levies and assessments; the impact of technological advances; trends in customer behavior as well as their ability to repay loans; credit quality deterioration; cybersecurity incidents and data breaches; operational failures or interruptions; liquidity risks; capital adequacy requirements; litigation and regulatory enforcement actions; and other risks detailed in BOK Financial Corporation’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. BOK Financial Corporation and its affiliates undertake no obligation to update, amend or clarify forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
10
BOK Financial Corporation Quarterly Earnings Release
Exhibit 99.1(b)
BALANCE SHEETS – UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(In thousands)
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Assets
Cash and due from banks
$
975,769
$
905,614
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
545,597
506,793
Trading securities
4,952,988
5,652,162
Investment securities, net of allowance
1,627,281
1,719,731
Available-for-sale securities
13,582,780
13,539,565
Fair value option securities
28,461
178,098
Restricted equity securities
298,418
357,909
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
102,531
104,873
Loans:
Commercial
16,297,448
15,573,083
Commercial real estate
5,885,330
5,884,679
Loans to individuals
4,900,937
4,729,631
Total loans
27,083,715
26,187,393
Allowance for loan losses
(277,474)
(277,719)
Loans, net of allowance
26,806,241
25,909,674
Premises and equipment, net
651,641
631,454
Receivables
292,415
272,540
Goodwill
1,044,749
1,044,749
Intangible assets, net
29,828
32,303
Mortgage servicing rights
333,998
333,381
Real estate and other repossessed assets, net of allowance
508
15
Derivative contracts, net
324,711
782,985
Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance
423,126
424,494
Receivable on unsettled securities sales
39,673
156,963
Other assets
1,118,572
1,207,102
Total assets
$
53,179,287
$
53,760,405
Liabilities
Deposits:
Demand
$
7,861,661
$
7,694,329
Interest-bearing transaction
27,242,418
26,352,203
Savings
900,480
903,707
Time
3,851,282
3,726,809
Total deposits
39,855,841
38,677,048
Funds purchased and repurchase agreements
1,503,916
715,469
Other borrowings
3,073,995
5,753,504
Subordinated debentures
396,661
396,625
Accrued interest, taxes, and expense
292,534
325,670
Due on unsettled securities purchases
1,155,712
1,140,782
Derivative contracts, net
325,231
282,590
Other liabilities
490,499
493,651
Total liabilities
47,094,389
47,785,339
Shareholders' equity
Capital, surplus, and retained earnings
6,332,631
6,198,177
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(249,525)
(225,002)
Total shareholders’ equity
6,083,106
5,973,175
Non-controlling interests
1,792
1,891
Total equity
6,084,898
5,975,066
Total liabilities and equity
$
53,179,287
$
53,760,405
11
BOK Financial Corporation Quarterly Earnings Release
Exhibit 99.1(b)
AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS – UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Three Months Ended
(In thousands)
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Sep. 30, 2025
June 30, 2025
Assets
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
$
550,518
$
577,641
$
546,045
$
495,091
$
506,330
Trading securities
5,876,732
5,617,531
5,295,598
5,603,200
6,876,788
Investment securities, net of allowance
1,676,175
1,747,860
1,804,984
1,861,565
1,918,969
Available-for-sale securities
13,554,693
13,614,473
13,564,939
13,386,515
13,218,569
Fair value option securities
71,064
126,772
72,229
105,651
88,323
Restricted equity securities
461,753
361,514
250,430
337,055
390,191
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
93,685
77,105
91,414
91,422
86,543
Loans:
Commercial
16,015,484
15,430,740
15,037,471
14,490,145
14,315,695
Commercial real estate
5,914,630
5,779,715
5,581,588
5,743,572
5,495,152
Loans to individuals
4,839,524
4,715,130
4,623,492
4,592,422
4,365,702
Total loans
26,769,638
25,925,585
25,242,551
24,826,139
24,176,549
Allowance for loan losses
(277,546)
(276,437)
(277,580)
(277,398)
(278,191)
Loans, net of allowance
26,492,092
25,649,148
24,964,971
24,548,741
23,898,358
Total earning assets
48,776,712
47,772,044
46,590,610
46,429,240
46,984,071
Cash and due from banks
979,068
963,980
988,135
960,602
915,487
Derivative contracts, net
662,250
421,256
268,675
317,732
374,125
Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance
422,700
422,540
420,167
417,261
419,602
Receivable on unsettled securities sales
196,521
173,506
227,678
162,035
228,563
Other assets
3,520,847
3,369,683
3,357,081
3,405,206
3,365,104
Total assets
$
54,558,098
$
53,123,009
$
51,852,346
$
51,692,076
$
52,286,952
Liabilities
Deposits:
Demand
$
7,682,623
$
7,693,948
$
8,009,082
$
7,894,847
$
7,958,538
Interest-bearing transaction
26,826,903
26,707,581
27,396,541
26,076,475
25,859,336
Savings
902,531
877,650
852,390
867,939
853,062
Time
3,818,067
3,701,080
3,729,596
3,641,985
3,465,780
Total deposits
39,230,124
38,980,259
39,987,609
38,481,246
38,136,716
Funds purchased and repurchase agreements
520,881
924,228
1,185,566
873,800
782,039
Other borrowings
6,922,451
5,349,061
3,008,388
5,048,301
6,019,948
Subordinated debentures
396,642
396,606
241,482
—
99,846
Derivative contracts, net
291,598
302,403
317,206
332,893
359,616
Due on unsettled securities purchases
494,740
418,478
452,673
329,361
503,490
Other liabilities
661,187
727,779
697,979
663,323
591,496
Total liabilities
48,517,623
47,098,814
45,890,903
45,728,924
46,493,151
Total equity
6,040,475
6,024,195
5,961,443
5,963,152
5,793,801
Total liabilities and equity
$
54,558,098
$
53,123,009
$
51,852,346
$
51,692,076
$
52,286,952
12
BOK Financial Corporation Quarterly Earnings Release
Exhibit 99.1(b)
STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS – UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Three Months Ended
Six Months Ended
June 30,
June 30,
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
2026
2025
2026
2025
Interest revenue
$
639,134
$
642,427
$
1,255,059
$
1,260,997
Interest expense
287,304
314,261
560,675
616,580
Net interest income
351,830
328,166
694,384
644,417
Provision for credit losses
—
—
—
—
Net interest income after provision for credit losses
351,830
328,166
694,384
644,417
Other operating revenue:
Brokerage and trading revenue
32,450
38,125
76,056
69,193
Transaction card revenue
31,597
29,561
63,562
56,653
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
71,007
63,964
137,488
124,936
Deposit service charges and fees
33,326
31,319
65,544
61,594
Mortgage banking revenue
18,985
18,993
39,948
38,808
Other revenue
14,627
15,368
29,171
30,262
Total fees and commissions
201,992
197,330
411,769
381,446
Other gains, net
42,415
8,140
42,199
7,415
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net
(8,490)
5,535
(12,864)
15,100
Gain (loss) on fair value option securities, net
—
1,112
(2,074)
1,437
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
6,300
(5,019)
14,455
(12,259)
Loss on available-for-sale securities, net
(4,645)
—
(4,645)
—
Total other operating revenue
237,572
207,098
448,840
393,139
Other operating expense:
Personnel
214,094
214,711
425,268
428,896
Business promotion
11,152
9,139
20,378
17,957
Professional fees and services
13,799
15,402
28,094
28,671
Net occupancy and equipment
34,151
32,657
67,333
65,649
FDIC and other insurance
6,183
6,439
11,868
13,026
FDIC special assessment
—
(523)
—
—
Data processing and communications
51,707
49,597
103,475
97,175
Printing, postage, and supplies
3,745
4,067
7,424
7,706
Amortization of intangible assets
2,390
2,656
4,833
5,308
Mortgage banking costs
11,879
6,711
23,636
14,400
Other expense
12,579
13,647
23,536
23,244
Total other operating expense
361,679
354,503
715,845
702,032
Net income before taxes
227,723
180,761
427,379
335,524
Federal and state income taxes
51,141
40,691
95,077
75,683
Net income
176,582
140,070
332,302
259,841
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
43
52
(3)
46
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corporation shareholders
$
176,539
$
140,018
$
332,305
$
259,795
Earnings per share:
Basic and diluted
$
2.92
$
2.19
$
5.49
$
4.05
Average shares used in computation:
Basic and diluted
60,080,833
63,208,027
60,057,189
63,376,857
13
BOK Financial Corporation Quarterly Earnings Release
Exhibit 99.1(b)
QUARTERLY EARNINGS TREND – UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Three Months Ended
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Sep. 30, 2025
June 30, 2025
Interest revenue
$
639,134
$
615,925
$
625,818
$
644,453
$
642,427
Interest expense
287,304
273,371
280,537
306,807
314,261
Net interest income
351,830
342,554
345,281
337,646
328,166
Provision for credit losses
—
—
—
2,000
—
Net interest income after provision for credit losses
351,830
342,554
345,281
335,646
328,166
Other operating revenue:
Brokerage and trading revenue
32,450
43,606
47,310
43,239
38,125
Transaction card revenue
31,597
31,965
31,564
29,463
29,561
Fiduciary and asset management revenue
71,007
66,481
68,347
63,878
63,964
Deposit service charges and fees
33,326
32,218
32,039
31,896
31,319
Mortgage banking revenue
18,985
20,963
19,013
19,764
18,993
Other revenue
14,627
14,544
16,591
16,190
15,368
Total fees and commissions
201,992
209,777
214,864
204,430
197,330
Other gains (losses), net
42,415
(216)
28,078
8,264
8,140
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net
(8,490)
(4,374)
(2,366)
(453)
5,535
Gain (loss) on fair value option securities, net
—
(2,074)
551
630
1,112
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
6,300
8,155
1,407
(2,375)
(5,019)
Gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities, net
(4,645)
—
1,748
213
—
Total other operating revenue
237,572
211,268
244,282
210,709
207,098
Other operating expense:
Personnel
214,094
211,174
222,726
226,347
214,711
Business promotion
11,152
9,226
11,516
9,960
9,139
Professional fees and services
13,799
14,295
18,371
15,137
15,402
Net occupancy and equipment
34,151
33,182
32,693
33,040
32,657
FDIC and other insurance
6,183
5,685
6,078
7,302
6,439
FDIC special assessment
—
—
(9,479)
(1,209)
(523)
Data processing and communications
51,707
51,768
51,299
50,062
49,597
Printing, postage, and supplies
3,745
3,679
4,077
4,036
4,067
Amortization of intangible assets
2,390
2,443
2,656
2,656
2,656
Mortgage banking costs
11,879
11,757
10,663
10,668
6,711
Other expense
12,579
10,957
10,454
11,771
13,647
Total other operating expense
361,679
354,166
361,054
369,770
354,503
Net income before taxes
227,723
199,656
228,509
176,585
180,761
Federal and state income taxes
51,141
43,936
51,243
35,714
40,691
Net income
176,582
155,720
177,266
140,871
140,070
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
43
(46)
(35)
(23)
52
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corporation shareholders
$
176,539
$
155,766
$
177,301
$
140,894
$
140,018
Earnings per share:
Basic and diluted
$
2.92
$
2.58
$
2.89
$
2.22
$
2.19
Average shares used in computation:
Basic and diluted
60,080,833
60,033,282
60,916,929
62,840,270
63,208,027
14
BOK Financial Corporation Quarterly Earnings Release
Exhibit 99.1(b)
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS – UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Three Months Ended
(In thousands, except ratio, share, and per share data)
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Sep. 30, 2025
June 30, 2025
Capital:
Period end shareholders' equity
$
6,083,106
$
5,973,175
$
5,918,646
$
6,022,535
$
5,890,888
Risk-weighted assets
$
40,935,789
$
40,777,918
$
38,966,948
$
38,136,467
$
37,630,803
Risk-based capital ratios:
Common equity Tier 1
12.89
%
12.61
%
12.90
%
13.60
%
13.59
%
Tier 1
12.90
%
12.61
%
12.90
%
13.61
%
13.60
%
Total capital
14.67
%
14.39
%
14.77
%
14.48
%
14.48
%
Leverage ratio
9.81
%
9.85
%
9.86
%
10.19
%
9.88
%
Tangible common equity ratio1
9.61
%
9.29
%
9.46
%
10.06
%
9.63
%
Common stock:
Book value per share
$
100.11
$
98.31
$
97.63
$
95.22
$
92.61
Tangible book value per share
$
82.42
$
80.58
$
79.83
$
78.11
$
75.56
Market value per share:
High
$
139.73
$
138.42
$
122.16
$
114.17
$
104.15
Low
$
123.24
$
113.53
$
102.72
$
96.89
$
85.08
Cash dividends paid
$
38,116
$
38,118
$
38,042
$
36,122
$
36,256
Dividend payout ratio
21.59
%
24.47
%
21.46
%
25.64
%
25.89
%
Shares outstanding, net
60,766,867
60,759,992
60,620,507
63,247,676
63,611,097
Stock buy-back program:
Shares repurchased
2,519
—
2,617,414
365,547
663,298
Amount
$
327
$
—
$
282,645
$
40,575
$
62,341
Average price paid per share2
$
129.89
$
—
$
107.99
$
111.00
$
93.99
Performance ratios (quarter annualized):
Return on average assets
1.30
%
1.19
%
1.36
%
1.08
%
1.07
%
Return on average equity
11.73
%
10.49
%
11.80
%
9.38
%
9.70
%
Return on average tangible common equity1
14.27
%
12.78
%
14.42
%
11.46
%
11.94
%
Net interest margin
2.91
%
2.90
%
2.98
%
2.91
%
2.80
%
Efficiency ratio1
60.21
%
63.21
%
60.71
%
66.66
%
65.42
%
Adjusted efficiency ratio1
63.49
%
63.21
%
64.89
%
66.88
%
65.52
%
Other data:
Tax-equivalent interest
$
2,719
$
2,610
$
2,555
$
2,565
$
2,574
Net unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities
$
(256,458)
$
(216,978)
$
(132,566)
$
(203,682)
$
(276,678)
1 See Explanation and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures - Unaudited section following.
2 Excludes 1% excise tax on corporate stock repurchases.
3 Actual interest earned on fair value option securities less internal transfer-priced cost of funds. 15
BOK Financial Corporation Quarterly Earnings Release
Exhibit 99.1(b)
Three Months Ended
(In thousands, except ratio, share, and per share data)
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Sep. 30, 2025
June 30, 2025
Mortgage banking:
Mortgage production revenue
$
2,174
$
3,926
$
1,963
$
2,370
$
1,707
Mortgage loans funded for sale
$
280,838
$
230,858
$
230,376
$
229,812
$
219,154
Add: Current period end outstanding commitments
65,547
83,674
49,048
67,842
64,508
Less: Prior period end outstanding commitments
83,674
49,048
67,842
64,508
60,429
Total mortgage production volume
$
262,711
$
265,484
$
211,582
$
233,146
$
223,233
Mortgage loan refinances to mortgage loans funded for sale
20
%
30
%
27
%
13
%
16
%
Realized margin on funded mortgage loans
1.01
%
1.22
%
1.10
%
0.96
%
0.66
%
Production revenue as a percentage of production volume
0.83
%
1.48
%
0.93
%
1.02
%
0.76
%
Mortgage servicing revenue
$
16,811
$
17,037
$
17,050
$
17,394
$
17,286
Average outstanding principal balance of mortgage loans serviced for others
$
21,718,909
$
22,109,450
$
21,882,238
$
22,269,300
$
22,687,658
Average mortgage servicing revenue rates
0.31
%
0.31
%
0.31
%
0.31
%
0.31
%
Gain (loss) on mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedge:
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net
$
(7,324)
$
(4,211)
$
(2,651)
$
(508)
$
5,230
Gain (loss) on fair value option securities, net
—
(2,074)
551
630
1,112
Gain (loss) on economic hedge of mortgage servicing rights
(7,324)
(6,285)
(2,100)
122
6,342
Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights
6,300
8,155
1,407
(2,375)
(5,019)
Gain (loss) on changes in fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedges, included in other operating revenue
(1,024)
1,870
(693)
(2,253)
1,323
Net interest income (expense) on fair value option securities3
110
86
114
169
229
Total economic benefit (cost) of changes in the fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net of economic hedges
$
(914)
$
1,956
$
(579)
$
(2,084)
$
1,552
1 See Explanation and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures - Unaudited section following.
2 Excludes 1% excise tax on corporate stock repurchases.
3 Actual interest earned on fair value option securities less internal transfer-priced cost of funds. 16
BOK Financial Corporation Quarterly Earnings Release
Exhibit 99.1(b)
EXPLANATION AND RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES – UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Three Months Ended
(In thousands, except ratio and per share data)
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Sep. 30, 2025
June 30, 2025
Reconciliation of tangible common equity ratio:
Total shareholders' equity
$
6,083,106
$
5,973,175
$
5,918,646
$
6,022,535
$
5,890,888
Less: Goodwill and intangible assets, net
1,074,577
1,077,052
1,079,501
1,082,125
1,084,749
Tangible common equity
$
5,008,529
$
4,896,123
$
4,839,145
$
4,940,410
$
4,806,139
Total assets
$
53,179,287
$
53,760,405
$
52,237,501
$
50,193,387
$
50,998,077
Less: Goodwill and intangible assets, net
1,074,577
1,077,052
1,079,501
1,082,125
1,084,749
Tangible assets
$
52,104,710
$
52,683,353
$
51,158,000
$
49,111,262
$
49,913,328
Tangible common equity ratio
9.61
%
9.29
%
9.46
%
10.06
%
9.63
%
Reconciliation of return on average tangible common equity:
Total average shareholders' equity
$
6,038,651
$
6,022,247
$
5,959,186
$
5,960,711
$
5,791,275
Less: Average goodwill and intangible assets, net
1,075,733
1,078,240
1,080,758
1,083,390
1,086,991
Average tangible common equity
$
4,962,918
$
4,944,007
$
4,878,428
$
4,877,321
$
4,704,284
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corporation shareholders
$
176,539
$
155,766
$
177,301
$
140,894
$
140,018
Return on average tangible common equity
14.27
%
12.78
%
14.42
%
11.46
%
11.94
%
Calculation of efficiency ratio and adjusted efficiency ratio:
Total other operating expense
$
361,679
$
354,166
$
361,054
$
369,770
$
354,503
Less: Amortization of intangible assets
2,390
2,443
2,656
2,656
2,656
Numerator for efficiency ratio
$
359,289
$
351,723
$
358,398
$
367,114
$
351,847
Less: FDIC special assessment expense (benefit)
—
—
(9,479)
(1,209)
(523)
Numerator for adjusted efficiency ratio
$
359,289
$
351,723
$
367,877
$
368,323
$
352,370
Net interest income
$
351,830
$
342,554
$
345,281
$
337,646
$
328,166
Add: Tax-equivalent adjustment
2,719
2,610
2,555
2,565
2,574
Tax-equivalent net interest income
354,549
345,164
347,836
340,211
330,740
Add: Total other operating revenue
237,572
211,268
244,282
210,709
207,098
Less: Gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities, net
(4,645)
—
1,748
213
—
Denominator for efficiency ratio
$
596,766
$
556,432
$
590,370
$
550,707
$
537,838
Less: Gain on sale of merchant banking investment
—
—
23,475
—
—
Less: Gain on exchange of Visa shares
30,908
—
—
—
—
Denominator for adjusted efficiency ratio
$
565,858
$
556,432
$
566,895
$
550,707
$
537,838
Efficiency ratio
60.21
%
63.21
%
60.71
%
66.66
%
65.42
%
Adjusted efficiency ratio
63.49
%
63.21
%
64.89
%
66.88
%
65.52
%
17
BOK Financial Corporation Quarterly Earnings Release
Exhibit 99.1(b)
Reconciliation of pre-provision net revenue:
Net income before taxes
$
227,723
$
199,656
$
228,509
$
176,585
$
180,761
Add: Provision for credit losses
—
—
—
2,000
—
Less: Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests
43
(46)
(35)
(23)
52
Pre-provision net revenue
$
227,680
$
199,702
$
228,544
$
178,608
$
180,709
Information on net interest income and net interest margin excluding trading activities:
Net interest income
$
351,830
$
342,554
$
345,281
$
337,646
$
328,166
Less: Trading activities net interest income
18,283
15,366
13,211
14,325
16,138
Net interest income excluding trading activities
333,547
327,188
332,070
323,321
312,028
Add: Tax-equivalent adjustment
2,719
2,610
2,555
2,565
2,574
Tax-equivalent net interest income excluding trading activities
$
336,266
$
329,798
$
334,625
$
325,886
$
314,602
Average interest-earning assets
$
48,776,712
$
47,772,044
$
46,590,610
$
46,429,240
$
46,984,071
Less: Average trading activities interest-earning assets
5,876,732
5,617,531
5,295,598
5,603,200
6,876,788
Average interest-earning assets excluding trading activities
$
42,899,980
$
42,154,513
$
41,295,012
$
40,826,040
$
40,107,283
Net interest margin on average interest-earning assets
2.91
%
2.90
%
2.98
%
2.91
%
2.80
%
Net interest margin on average trading activities interest-earning assets
1.25
%
1.05
%
1.04
%
1.07
%
0.93
%
Net interest margin on average interest-earning assets excluding trading activities
3.13
%
3.15
%
3.22
%
3.16
%
3.12
%
Reconciliation of adjusted net income and earnings per share:
Net income attributable to BOK Financial Corporation shareholders
$
176,539
$
155,766
$
177,301
$
140,894
$
140,018
Impact of FDIC special assessment benefit, net of tax
—
—
(7,239)
(923)
(399)
Gain on exchange of Visa shares, net of tax
(23,604)
—
—
—
(2,340)
Loss on repositioning of available-for-sale securities portfolio, net of tax
3,547
—
—
—
—
Gain on sale of merchant banking investment, net of tax
—
—
(17,928)
—
—
Adjusted net income
$
156,482
$
155,766
$
152,134
$
139,971
$
137,279
Earnings per share
$
2.92
$
2.58
$
2.89
$
2.22
$
2.19
Impact of FDIC special assessment benefit, net of tax
—
—
(0.12)
(0.01)
(0.01)
Gain on exchange of Visa shares, net of tax
(0.39)
—
—
—
(0.04)
Loss on repositioning of available-for-sale securities portfolio, net of tax
0.06
—
—
—
—
Gain on sale of merchant banking investment, net of tax
—
—
(0.29)
—
—
Adjusted earnings per share
$
2.59
$
2.58
$
2.48
$
2.21
$
2.14
18
BOK Financial Corporation Quarterly Earnings Release
Exhibit 99.1(b)
Explanation of Non-GAAP Measures
The tangible common equity ratio and return on average tangible common equity are primarily based on total shareholders' equity, which includes unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities, less intangible assets and equity that do not benefit common shareholders. These measures are valuable indicators of a financial institution's capital strength since they eliminate intangible assets from shareholders' equity and retain the effect of unrealized losses on securities and other components of accumulated other comprehensive income in shareholders' equity.
The efficiency ratio and adjusted efficiency ratio measure the company's ability to use its assets and manage its liabilities effectively in the current period.
Pre-provision net revenue is a measure of revenue less expenses and is calculated before provision for credit losses and income tax expense. This financial measure is frequently used by investors and analysts and enables them to assess a company's ability to generate earnings to cover credit losses through a credit cycle. It also provides an additional basis for comparing the results of operations between periods by isolating the impact of the provision for credit losses, which can vary significantly between periods.
Net interest income and net interest margin excluding trading activities removes the effect of trading activities on these metrics allowing management and investors to assess the performance of the company's core lending and deposit activities without the associated volatility from trading activities.
We believe adjusting net income and earnings per share for notable non-core items enhances comparability of results with prior periods, demonstrates the impact of significant items, and provides a useful measure for determining the company's expenses that are core to our business operations and are expected to recur over time.
19
BOK Financial Corporation Quarterly Earnings Release
Exhibit 99.1(b)
LOANS TREND – UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(In thousands)
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Sep. 30, 2025
June 30, 2025
Commercial:
Services
$
4,099,879
$
3,901,933
$
3,911,917
$
3,710,643
$
3,658,807
Healthcare
4,083,814
3,955,763
4,008,208
3,878,543
3,808,936
Energy
3,052,662
3,005,693
2,882,242
2,681,512
2,734,713
Mortgage finance
451,826
228,242
177,765
84,271
—
General business
4,609,267
4,481,452
4,300,935
4,157,971
4,181,726
Total commercial
16,297,448
15,573,083
15,281,067
14,512,940
14,384,182
Commercial real estate:
Multifamily
2,570,246
2,553,709
2,432,330
2,500,323
2,473,365
Industrial
1,283,315
1,418,626
1,368,436
1,396,795
1,304,211
Office
852,721
821,569
814,139
811,601
690,086
Retail
670,893
613,976
573,451
593,835
592,043
Residential construction and land development
111,668
109,480
129,783
122,033
105,701
Other commercial real estate
396,487
367,319
353,867
328,020
356,035
Total commercial real estate
5,885,330
5,884,679
5,672,006
5,752,607
5,521,441
Loans to individuals:
Residential mortgage
2,847,768
2,784,134
2,731,415
2,676,366
2,610,681
Residential mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
159,886
160,254
158,359
151,642
148,453
Personal
1,893,283
1,785,243
1,808,615
1,771,639
1,627,454
Total loans to individuals
4,900,937
4,729,631
4,698,389
4,599,647
4,386,588
Total loans
$
27,083,715
$
26,187,393
$
25,651,462
$
24,865,194
$
24,292,211
20
BOK Financial Corporation Quarterly Earnings Release
Exhibit 99.1(b)
LOANS MANAGED BY PRINCIPAL MARKET AREA – UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(In thousands)
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Sep. 30, 2025
June 30, 2025
Texas:
Commercial
$
7,628,676
$
7,489,036
$
7,383,319
$
6,800,577
$
6,893,246
Commercial real estate
2,063,517
2,149,123
2,057,016
2,107,335
1,997,598
Loans to individuals
1,090,244
1,077,386
1,066,827
1,037,831
996,341
Total Texas
10,782,437
10,715,545
10,507,162
9,945,743
9,887,185
Oklahoma:
Commercial
4,528,261
3,907,911
3,829,109
3,692,319
3,455,696
Commercial real estate
656,369
612,981
589,709
574,126
512,075
Loans to individuals
3,161,854
3,065,886
3,005,460
2,927,185
2,725,320
Total Oklahoma
8,346,484
7,586,778
7,424,278
7,193,630
6,693,091
Arizona:
Commercial
1,344,873
1,378,256
1,253,824
1,228,593
1,166,745
Commercial real estate
1,445,762
1,448,141
1,332,658
1,348,838
1,165,927
Loans to individuals
219,062
220,116
224,354
222,963
226,727
Total Arizona
3,009,697
3,046,513
2,810,836
2,800,394
2,559,399
Colorado:
Commercial
2,071,731
2,125,660
2,127,979
2,132,770
2,185,658
Commercial real estate
590,820
596,517
600,668
589,307
791,171
Loans to individuals
191,015
191,721
200,378
208,323
217,088
Total Colorado
2,853,566
2,913,898
2,929,025
2,930,400
3,193,917
Kansas/Missouri:
Commercial
337,120
291,075
282,189
270,068
303,692
Commercial real estate
529,988
537,709
571,331
618,052
556,390
Loans to individuals
182,925
117,617
142,392
142,408
155,154
Total Kansas/Missouri
1,050,033
946,401
995,912
1,030,528
1,015,236
New Mexico:
Commercial
310,768
308,712
311,636
282,479
282,918
Commercial real estate
538,269
484,623
465,228
458,720
443,516
Loans to individuals
47,787
48,099
49,589
51,056
55,714
Total New Mexico
896,824
841,434
826,453
792,255
782,148
Arkansas:
Commercial
76,019
72,433
93,011
106,134
96,227
Commercial real estate
60,605
55,585
55,396
56,229
54,764
Loans to individuals
8,050
8,806
9,389
9,881
10,244
Total Arkansas
144,674
136,824
157,796
172,244
161,235
Total BOK Financial
$
27,083,715
$
26,187,393
$
25,651,462
$
24,865,194
$
24,292,211
Loans attributed to a principal market may not always represent the location of the borrower or the collateral.
21
BOK Financial Corporation Quarterly Earnings Release
Exhibit 99.1(b)
DEPOSITS BY PRINCIPAL MARKET AREA – UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(In thousands)
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Sep. 30, 2025
June 30, 2025
Oklahoma:
Demand
$
3,482,203
$
3,463,094
$
3,492,243
$
3,520,203
$
3,589,146
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
13,623,048
13,629,679
13,732,961
13,352,070
13,537,068
Savings
563,466
561,079
532,284
520,995
521,734
Time
2,371,623
2,245,523
2,232,078
2,356,945
2,166,094
Total interest-bearing
16,558,137
16,436,281
16,497,323
16,230,010
16,224,896
Total Oklahoma
20,040,340
19,899,375
19,989,566
19,750,213
19,814,042
Texas:
Demand
2,178,864
2,071,766
2,177,256
2,194,177
2,082,652
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
7,167,229
6,447,755
6,691,395
6,427,135
6,203,081
Savings
148,701
153,501
149,593
147,560
155,027
Time
673,126
676,876
647,158
649,757
638,657
Total interest-bearing
7,989,056
7,278,132
7,488,146
7,224,452
6,996,765
Total Texas
10,167,920
9,349,898
9,665,402
9,418,629
9,079,417
Colorado:
Demand
977,110
881,440
1,152,203
929,383
1,040,223
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
2,210,988
2,072,825
2,137,579
2,204,899
1,989,284
Savings
56,735
58,605
54,809
53,768
55,326
Time
293,325
299,196
282,320
284,962
278,914
Total interest-bearing
2,561,048
2,430,626
2,474,708
2,543,629
2,323,524
Total Colorado
3,538,158
3,312,066
3,626,911
3,473,012
3,363,747
New Mexico:
Demand
599,831
580,900
580,400
591,330
609,205
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
1,596,275
1,447,506
1,405,940
1,376,694
1,416,741
Savings
102,306
99,848
95,630
94,180
94,930
Time
386,946
374,661
354,757
347,227
340,946
Total interest-bearing
2,085,527
1,922,015
1,856,327
1,818,101
1,852,617
Total New Mexico
2,685,358
2,502,915
2,436,727
2,409,431
2,461,822
Arizona:
Demand
351,429
398,102
365,007
368,432
385,442
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
1,369,657
1,439,796
1,450,416
1,406,300
1,467,509
Savings
9,787
11,593
14,656
13,571
10,536
Time
73,261
73,912
72,286
71,886
72,041
Total interest-bearing
1,452,705
1,525,301
1,537,358
1,491,757
1,550,086
Total Arizona
1,804,134
1,923,403
1,902,365
1,860,189
1,935,528
22
BOK Financial Corporation Quarterly Earnings Release
Exhibit 99.1(b)
(In thousands)
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Sep. 30, 2025
June 30, 2025
Kansas/Missouri:
Demand
248,190
271,399
281,263
282,235
269,408
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
1,199,349
1,203,155
1,194,500
1,151,956
1,169,161
Savings
16,782
16,222
14,256
14,251
13,719
Time
35,686
38,542
37,820
37,563
35,768
Total interest-bearing
1,251,817
1,257,919
1,246,576
1,203,770
1,218,648
Total Kansas/Missouri
1,500,007
1,529,318
1,527,839
1,486,005
1,488,056
Arkansas:
Demand
24,034
27,628
33,558
21,416
22,685
Interest-bearing:
Transaction
75,872
111,487
237,279
64,174
61,079
Savings
2,703
2,859
2,695
2,411
2,485
Time
17,315
18,099
12,664
14,538
17,248
Total interest-bearing
95,890
132,445
252,638
81,123
80,812
Total Arkansas
119,924
160,073
286,196
102,539
103,497
Total BOK Financial
$
39,855,841
$
38,677,048
$
39,435,006
$
38,500,018
$
38,246,109
23
BOK Financial Corporation Quarterly Earnings Release
Exhibit 99.1(b)
NET INTEREST MARGIN TREND – UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Sep. 30, 2025
June 30, 2025
Tax-equivalent asset yields
Interest-bearing cash and cash equivalents
3.65
%
3.60
%
3.85
%
4.39
%
4.46
%
Trading securities
4.85
%
4.64
%
4.83
%
5.25
%
5.05
%
Investment securities, net of allowance
1.38
%
1.41
%
1.41
%
1.41
%
1.41
%
Available-for-sale securities
3.98
%
3.93
%
3.94
%
3.93
%
3.89
%
Fair value option securities
4.51
%
4.83
%
4.83
%
5.45
%
5.90
%
Restricted equity securities
7.66
%
7.39
%
7.22
%
7.84
%
7.73
%
Residential mortgage loans held for sale
6.22
%
5.42
%
5.84
%
6.08
%
6.13
%
Loans
6.20
%
6.25
%
6.48
%
6.70
%
6.71
%
Allowance for loan losses
Loans, net of allowance
6.26
%
6.31
%
6.55
%
6.78
%
6.79
%
Total tax-equivalent yield on earning assets
5.27
%
5.23
%
5.36
%
5.53
%
5.47
%
Cost of interest-bearing liabilities:
Interest-bearing deposits:
Transaction
2.64
%
2.67
%
2.88
%
3.14
%
3.17
%
Savings
0.54
%
0.54
%
0.54
%
0.55
%
0.54
%
Time
3.41
%
3.53
%
3.64
%
3.73
%
3.83
%
Total interest-bearing deposits
2.67
%
2.71
%
2.91
%
3.14
%
3.17
%
Funds purchased and repurchase agreements
3.09
%
2.90
%
3.47
%
3.29
%
3.50
%
Other borrowings
3.88
%
3.90
%
4.22
%
4.54
%
4.49
%
Subordinated debt
6.25
%
6.14
%
6.12
%
—
%
6.38
%
Total cost of interest-bearing liabilities
2.93
%
2.92
%
3.06
%
3.33
%
3.40
%
Tax-equivalent net interest spread
2.34
%
2.31
%
2.30
%
2.20
%
2.07
%
Effect of noninterest-bearing funding sources and other
0.57
%
0.59
%
0.68
%
0.71
%
0.73
%
Tax-equivalent net interest margin
2.91
%
2.90
%
2.98
%
2.91
%
2.80
%
Yield calculations are shown on a tax-equivalent basis at the statutory federal and state rates for the periods presented. The yield calculations exclude security trades that have been recorded on trade date with no corresponding interest income and the unrealized gains and losses. The yield calculation also includes average loan balances for which the accrual of interest has been discontinued and are net of unearned income. Yield/rate calculations are generally based on the conventions that determine how interest income and expense is accrued.
24
BOK Financial Corporation Quarterly Earnings Release
Exhibit 99.1(b)
CREDIT QUALITY INDICATORS – UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Three Months Ended
(In thousands, except ratios)
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Sep. 30, 2025
June 30, 2025
Nonperforming assets:
Nonaccruing loans:
Commercial:
Healthcare
$
21,112
$
21,138
$
23,490
$
24,507
$
28,743
Services
2,928
1,260
6,135
7,647
11,329
Energy
—
—
—
31
40
General business
5,118
2,868
6,477
85
45
Total commercial
29,158
25,266
36,102
32,270
40,157
Commercial real estate
6,431
6,601
6,697
6,809
6,925
Loans to individuals:
Permanent mortgage
18,768
20,175
18,263
21,255
20,654
Permanent mortgage guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
7,585
7,768
8,586
7,348
6,978
Personal
200
194
4,712
4,712
4,613
Total loans to individuals
26,553
28,137
31,561
33,315
32,245
Total nonaccruing loans
62,142
60,004
74,360
72,394
79,327
Real estate and other repossessed assets
508
15
176
1,751
1,729
Total nonperforming assets
$
62,650
$
60,019
$
74,536
$
74,145
$
81,056
Total nonperforming assets excluding those guaranteed by U.S. government agencies
$
55,065
$
52,251
$
65,950
$
66,797
$
74,078
Accruing loans 90 days past due1
$
6,242
$
2,411
$
—
$
1,135
$
1,388
Gross charge-offs
$
1,305
$
3,176
$
2,353
$
4,348
$
1,313
Recoveries
(805)
(1,303)
(907)
(721)
(752)
Net charge-offs (recoveries)
$
500
$
1,873
$
1,446
$
3,627
$
561
Provision for loan losses
$
255
$
3,732
$
(386)
$
4,270
$
(984)
Provision for credit losses from off-balance sheet unfunded loan commitments
142
(5,934)
487
(2,208)
904
Provision for expected credit losses from mortgage banking activities
(283)
2,213
(95)
(74)
77
Provision for credit losses related to investment (held-to-maturity) securities portfolio
(114)
(11)
(6)
12
3
Total provision for credit losses
$
—
$
—
$
—
$
2,000
$
—
1 Excludes residential mortgage loans guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government.
25
BOK Financial Corporation Quarterly Earnings Release
Exhibit 99.1(b)
Three Months Ended
(In thousands, except ratios)
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Sep. 30, 2025
June 30, 2025
Allowance for loan losses to period end loans
1.02
%
1.06
%
1.08
%
1.12
%
1.14
%
Combined allowance for loan losses and accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk from unfunded loan commitments to period end loans
1.19
%
1.23
%
1.28
%
1.32
%
1.36
%
Nonperforming assets to period end loans and repossessed assets
0.23
%
0.23
%
0.29
%
0.30
%
0.33
%
Net charge-offs (annualized) to average loans
0.01
%
0.03
%
0.02
%
0.06
%
0.01
%
Allowance for loan losses to nonaccruing loans1
508.59
%
531.66
%
419.41
%
426.92
%
382.93
%
Combined allowance for loan losses and accrual for off-balance sheet credit risk from unfunded loan commitments to nonaccruing loans1
591.96
%
618.45
%
497.36
%
504.99
%
456.18
%
1 Excludes residential mortgage loans guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. government.
26
BOK Financial Corporation Quarterly Earnings Release
Exhibit 99.1(b)
SEGMENTS – UNAUDITED
BOK FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Three Months Ended
2Q26 vs 1Q26
2Q26 vs 2Q25
(In thousands, except ratios)
June 30, 2026
Mar. 31, 2026
June 30, 2025
Change
% Change
Change
% Change
Commercial Banking:
Net interest income
$
178,992
$
173,473
$
175,826
$
5,519
3.2
%
$
3,166
1.8
%
Fees and commissions revenue
61,414
59,010
58,400
2,404
4.1
%
3,014
5.2
%
Combined net interest income and fee revenue
240,406
232,483
234,226
7,923
3.4
%
6,180
2.6
%
Other operating expense
82,091
82,308
80,591
(217)
(0.3)
%
1,500
1.9
%
Corporate allocations
16,586
16,046
19,596
540
3.4
%
(3,010)
(15.4)
%
Net income before taxes
146,160
134,787
140,042
11,373
8.4
%
6,118
4.4
%
Average assets
$
23,375,564
$
22,679,465
$
21,318,236
$
696,099
3.1
%
$
2,057,328
9.7
%
Average loans
22,003,116
21,232,965
19,894,391
770,151
3.6
%
2,108,725
10.6
%
Average deposits
18,918,188
18,306,337
17,424,707
611,851
3.3
%
1,493,481
8.6
%
Consumer Banking:
Net interest income
$
57,912
$
55,989
$
58,114
$
1,923
3.4
%
$
(202)
(0.3)
%
Fees and commissions revenue
37,847
40,937
36,789
(3,090)
(7.5)
%
1,058
2.9
%
Combined net interest income and fee revenue
95,759
96,926
94,903
(1,167)
(1.2)
%
856
0.9
%
Other operating expense
63,436
63,493
55,476
(57)
(0.1)
%
7,960
14.3
%
Corporate allocations
16,626
14,686
15,039
1,940
13.2
%
1,587
10.6
%
Net income before taxes
13,555
19,168
24,746
(5,613)
(29.3)
%
(11,191)
(45.2)
%
Average assets
$
8,648,052
$
8,452,393
$
8,310,875
$
195,659
2.3
%
$
337,177
4.1
%
Average loans
2,633,853
2,584,226
2,304,939
49,627
1.9
%
328,914
14.3
%
Average deposits
8,592,876
8,389,039
8,266,824
203,837
2.4
%
326,052
3.9
%
Wealth Management:
Net interest income
$
45,378
$
42,974
$
44,844
$
2,404
5.6
%
$
534
1.2
%
Fees and commissions revenue
101,081
110,424
103,650
(9,343)
(8.5)
%
(2,569)
(2.5)
%
Combined net interest income and fee revenue
146,459
153,398
148,494
(6,939)
(4.5)
%
(2,035)
(1.4)
%
Other operating expense
94,198
98,169
93,281
(3,971)
(4.0)
%
917
1.0
%
Corporate allocations
17,312
17,155
14,471
157
0.9
%
2,841
19.6
%
Net income before taxes
34,977
37,541
40,749
(2,564)
(6.8)
%
(5,772)
(14.2)
%
Average assets
$
11,219,080
$
11,370,683
$
11,571,187
$
(151,603)
(1.3)
%
$
(352,107)
(3.0)
%
Average loans
2,479,191
2,430,864
2,275,378
48,327
2.0
%
203,813
9.0
%
Average deposits
10,656,194
10,782,785
10,783,245
(126,591)
(1.2)
%
(127,051)
(1.2)
%
Fiduciary assets
78,944,144
74,350,101
71,057,135
4,594,043
6.2
%
7,887,009
11.1
%
Assets under management or administration
129,271,398
123,586,715
117,870,970
5,684,683
4.6
%
11,400,428
9.7
%
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.
27
Mentions · how they’re counted
| Category | Underlined | Word counter | Model’s count |
|---|---|---|---|
| AI AI, artificial intelligence, generative AI, machine learning, large language model, LLM | 0 | — | 0 |
| Layoffs layoffs, RIF, headcount reduction, workforce optimization, restructuring | 0 | — | 0 |
| Recession recession, downturn, contraction, slowdown | 0 | — | 0 |
| Tariffs tariff, trade war, trade barriers, trade restrictions, trade policy | 1 | — | 1 |
| Buybacks share repurchase, buyback program | 0 | — | 1 |
Underlines use the same word lists the scores use. AI, recession and tariffs follow Palanor’s word counter, so those counts match it exactly on the same text. Layoffs and buybacks use the terms the model was given. The model’s count is an estimate by meaning, not by string, so it can differ from the underlines.
Source: SEC EDGAR · public domain · Highlights by Palanor