macro
France · Manufacturing Value Added · % of GDP
Latest
9.49% of GDP
Methodology
## What this measures
Value added by manufacturing in France as a share of gross domestic product, in percent, annual from 1960 to 2025. Manufacturing is ISIC division C (Revision 4 for OECD members): turning materials and components into new products. Each value is dated December 31.
## Why it matters
Manufacturing's share of the economy is the standard measure of industrialisation and of its reverse. It frames debates over reshoring, tariffs, industrial policy and the "premature deindustrialisation" of middle-income economies whose factory share peaks early.
## How to read it
Higher means manufacturing makes up more of the economy. It peaked at 22.9% in 1961 in this record and was 9.5% in 2025. A falling share is the usual path as economies get richer and services grow, and it can fall while factory output still rises, because the share is in current prices and manufactured goods tend to get cheaper relative to services. Compare countries on the same measure (country.<iso3>.manufacturing_pct_gdp; the world and regions are manufacturing.wb.va_pct_gdp.<geo>).
## What it does not say
It is a share of nominal GDP, not a measure of real output, employment or productivity. It records where value is added, so a company that designs at home and outsources assembly abroad counts as services at home. Countries compile national accounts on different schedules and revise them; breaks in a country's accounts show up as steps in the line.
## Source
World Bank, World Development Indicators, indicator NV.IND.MANF.ZS ("Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP)"), from national statistical offices, central banks and World Bank staff estimates: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NV.IND.MANF.ZS. Licence: CC BY 4.0 (the indicator's WDI License_Type). WDI marks some missing years as 0; Palanor drops those, and otherwise stores the World Bank's values unchanged. Palanor reads it with /api/cron/worldbank-sync.
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