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State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income

Taxes collected by state and local governments, % of residents’ personal income, by state, latest year

New Mexico is highest at 15.3%Florida lowest at 7.2% · median 9.4%
Current·Data to 2024
Under 8.7%8.7% to 9.3%9.3% to 9.9%9.9% to 10.0%10.0% to 11.0%11.0% or more

Latest reading for each area, to 2024 · Bins hold about equal counts

Plays the chart through its history, period by period.

Taxes collected by each state government and its local governments (U.S. Census Bureau, State and Local Government Finances, fiscal years) divided by residents’ personal income (BEA, calendar years): a Palanor calculation. Not the Tax Foundation’s tax burden, which reassigns taxes paid by nonresidents to the states where they live.

How much state and local governments in each state collect in taxes, relative to the income of the people who live there. The legend gives each shade’s range; use the slider to step back through earlier years.

Ranked, 51 areas

#
1New Mexico15.3%2024
2Hawaii14.2%2024
3New York14.1%2024
4North Dakota13.2%2024
5District of Columbia13.1%2024
6Vermont12.0%2024
7Illinois12.0%2024
8California11.7%2024
9Delaware11.6%2024
10Maine11.3%2024
11Minnesota11.1%2024
12New Jersey10.6%2024
13Maryland10.5%2024
14Rhode Island10.2%2024
15Kansas10.2%2024

What this chart reads·51 series

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Sources·51 sources

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State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Alabama. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Alaska. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Arizona. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Arkansas. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · California. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Colorado. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Connecticut. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Delaware. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · District of Columbia. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Florida. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Georgia. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Hawaii. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Idaho. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Illinois. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Indiana. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Iowa. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Kansas. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Kentucky. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Louisiana. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Maine. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Maryland. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Massachusetts. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Michigan. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Minnesota. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Mississippi. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Missouri. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Montana. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Nebraska. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Nevada. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · New Hampshire. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · New Jersey. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · New Mexico. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · New York. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · North Carolina. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · North Dakota. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Ohio. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Oklahoma. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Oregon. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Pennsylvania. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Rhode Island. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · South Carolina. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · South Dakota. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Tennessee. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Texas. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Utah. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Vermont. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Virginia. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Washington. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · West Virginia. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Wisconsin. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

State and Local Taxes as a Share of Personal Income · Wyoming. Source: Taxes: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances and Census of Governments: Finance (Table 1, "Taxes", state and local government), from the Census Data API from 2017 and the published summary tables before. Personal income: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, SAINC1 (line 1). Both public domain. Ratio calculated by Palanor.

Charts are drawn from Palanor's signal library and recomputed from source data on every view. Transformations (changes, indexing, year-on-year rates) are Palanor's.

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