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Bars over time

Revenue and Spending of U.S. Public Charities

Total revenue and expenses of 501(c)(3) charities filing Form 990 or 990-EZ, by tax year, $

Revenue: $3.65T in 2024+$903B since 2020
Forecast availableOffContinuationForesight™
Current·Data to 2024
RevenueExpenses

Plays the chart through its history. Pauses are where the data set a record or moved most.

Palanor calculation from IRS Form 990 and 990-EZ e-file returns (public domain). Money passed from one charity to another counts at each step; hospitals and universities are a large part of the total. Tax year 2021 is left out: a large share of its returns is missing from the IRS's public e-file release.

The size of America's nonprofit economy, from the returns charities file with the IRS.

What this chart reads

Sources

Public Charity Revenue (U.S., Annual). Source: IRS Form 990 series e-file returns (Forms 990 and 990-EZ) and the IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File (NTEE codes), tax years 2020 on, read and totalled by Palanor. U.S. Government work, public domain. Source: Internal Revenue Service.

Public Charity Expenses (U.S., Annual). Source: IRS Form 990 series e-file returns (Forms 990 and 990-EZ) and the IRS Exempt Organizations Business Master File (NTEE codes), tax years 2020 on, read and totalled by Palanor. U.S. Government work, public domain. Source: Internal Revenue Service.

Charts are drawn from Palanor's signal library and recomputed from source data on every view. Transformations (changes, indexing, year-on-year rates) are Palanor's.

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