Uruguay
Everything Palanor holds about Uruguay, in one place: 143 public signals, what its economy runs on, how often America’s largest companies name it, the news that names it, and Country Posture. Every figure is computed from stored readings and carries its source and date.
South AmericaAmericasLatin America & Caribbean
The latest read
- GDP in current U.S. dollars: $85.4 billion (2025); record high since 1960; 1y +3.7%.
- Real GDP growth: 1.78% (2025); 45th percentile since 1961; 1y −1.55 pts.
- Consumer price inflation: 4.65% (2025); 2nd percentile since 1960; lowest since 2001; 1y −0.2 pts.
- Unemployment: 7.52% (2025); 19th percentile since 1991; lowest since 2015; 1y −0.69 pts.
- Household consumption, share of GDP: 66.8% of GDP (2015); 10th percentile since 1990; lowest since 2011; 1y −0.27 pts.
- Net exports, share of GDP: 4.43% of GDP (2025); 74th percentile since 1990; 1y −0.58 pts.
Country Posture
What Uruguay’s economy is doing
Momentum
2025Inputs only. Did not pass the pre-registered back-test: 1996–2009: AUC 0.590 below 0.60; AUC 0.590 below the single-input baseline (0.624); 2010–2022: AUC 0.595 below 0.60; AUC 0.595 below the single-input baseline (0.641).
Inputs
| Real GDP growth | 1.8 |
| Growth against its three-year average | -1.1 |
| Change in unemployment | -0.7 |
| Change in the employment rate | 0.4 |
| Export volume growth | — |
| OECD leading indicator | — |
Resilience
202567Deep buffers
0 = thin buffers · 100 = deep buffers
Moved most by reserves, months of imports (up) and current account (up) since the year before.
Inputs
| Interest as a share of revenue (2024) | 6.9 | 63 |
| Budget balance (2024) | -3.1 | 38 |
| Reserves, months of imports | 8.6 | 77 |
| Current account | -0.5 | 64 |
| Governance (WGI mean) | 1.07 | 89 |
| External debt | — | — |
Pressure
2025Inputs only. Did not pass the pre-registered back-test: 1996–2009: AUC 0.657 below the single-input baseline (0.672).
Inputs
| Inflation | 4.7 |
| Change in inflation | -0.2 |
| Currency move against the dollar | 2.4% |
| Conflict deaths per million | 0.0 |
| Political stability | 1.30 |
| Private credit, three-year change | 4.4 |
| Bond spread over U.S. Treasuries | — |
Posture describes what an economy is doing; it is not a rating and never ranks countries. Each input is read against the country’s own history and against every other economy that year. An axis shows a score only after passing a back-test fixed before any result was computed. Method and back-test.
Country Schemas
Where Uruguay is in its cycles
Where Uruguay sits in eight long cycles, each read from published statistics against a method fixed before any reading was computed. A stage describes; it is not a rating, and no stage is better or worse than another.
- Development stage
Drive to maturity97% · 2025
Pre-take-offTake-offDrive to maturityHigh mass consumption20002025
- Demographic stage
Declining56% · 2025
High stationaryEarly expandingLate expandingLow stationaryDeclining20002025
- Debt cycle stage
Early cycle88% · 2025
Early cycleLeveragingLate cycleDeleveraging20002025
- External balance stage
Debt repayer63% · 2025
Immature debtorMature debtorDebt repayerImmature creditorMature creditorCredit disinvestor20002025
- Export structure stage
Diversifying50% · 2025
Commodity-reliantDiversifyingManufacturing exporterComplex exporter20002025
- Structural pressure
Low79% · 2025
LowBuildingHighAcute20002025
- Middle-class stage
Affluent98% · 2025
Pre-middle-classEmerging middle classMiddle-class majorityAffluent20002025
- Electoral cycle
Mid-term99% · 2026-10
Post-electionMid-termPre-election2020-012026-10
Passport reach
Where a Uruguay passport opens doors
The share of world GDP, outside Uruguay itself, in the economies whose published rules let a holder of this passport in, as of October 2026. Palanor records the rules of destinations holding 88% of world GDP, from each government’s own list, and weights them by World Bank GDP for 2025. Rank is among 199 passports.
Work
10.6%rank 91 of 199
the right to work (free movement in full; treaty and working-holiday routes at half); 1 destination in full, 8 at half.
Recorded changes
Reach is shown here and not weighted into Country Strength: it rewards membership of a free-movement area or a treaty more than the strength of an economy. Entry is always at the border officer’s discretion, and conditions (length of stay, fees, age limits) vary. Method, sources and the full ranking: Passports and citizenship.
Palanor calculation from each destination government's published rules; GDP weights from the World Bank (CC BY 4.0), one year for the whole line, so it moves only when a list changes.
GDP by expenditure
What Uruguay’s economy runs on
In 2015, household spending was 66.8% of GDP, government consumption 13.8%, investment 19.7% and net exports -0.4% (exports 22.5%, imports 22.9%).
World Bank national accounts. The parts can miss 100 by a few points (the statistical discrepancy).
Same World Bank definition for every country, so the shares compare directly: What each economy runs on.
IMF World Economic Outlook
The IMF’s outlook for Uruguay
The latest year before the October 2026 edition (often still an IMF estimate) and the IMF’s own projections. These are the IMF’s published forecasts, shown as published; Palanor does not project them further. Since the previous edition the IMF cut its growth forecast for this year by 0.5 percentage points (Palanor calculation).
| Measure | 2025 | 2026 IMF f’cast | 2027 IMF f’cast | 2031 IMF f’cast |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Real GDP growth% | 1.8 | 1.3 | 2.4 | 2.2 |
| Inflation, average consumer prices% | 4.7 | 4.0 | 4.5 | 4.5 |
| Unemployment rate% of labor force | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.5 | 7.5 |
| GDP, current US dollarsUS$ bn | 85.6 | 95.2 | 100.5 | 118.4 |
| GDP at purchasing-power parityintl $ bn | 129.7 | 135.8 | 143.4 | 168.6 |
| GDP per person, US dollarsUS$ | 24,549 | 27,339 | 28,923 | 34,185 |
| Current account balance% of GDP | -0.5 | -0.9 | -1.0 | -1.5 |
| Government gross debt% of GDP | 65.6 | 67.7 | 68.7 | 69.2 |
| Government net debt% of GDP | 56.8 | 59.0 | 60.1 | 60.6 |
| Government overall balance% of GDP | -3.4 | -4.1 | -3.4 | -2.1 |
| Government primary balance% of GDP | -1.3 | -2.1 | -1.2 | 0.4 |
| Government net interest paid% of GDP · Palanor calc. | 2.1 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 2.5 |
Source: IMF World Economic Outlook Database (edition on the projection). Dashed: the IMF's published projection.
Source: IMF World Economic Outlook Database (edition on the projection). Dashed: the IMF's published projection.
Source: IMF World Economic Outlook Database, October 2026. Provided by the IMF “as is” and free of charge from the IMF; the IMF does not endorse Palanor. Net interest paid is a Palanor calculation: the IMF's primary balance minus its overall balance.
Charts
The headline series
News
In the news
- Empieza a operar el primer buque 100% eléctrico que une a la Argentina y Uruguay
La Nación (Argentina)2026-10-22neutral
- Euro hoy en Uruguay: precio y cotización de la divisa este miércoles 21 de octubre de 2026
Clarín · Economía2026-10-21neutral
- Euro hoy en Uruguay: precio y cotización de la divisa este martes 20 de octubre de 2026
Clarín · Economía2026-10-20neutral
- Euro hoy en Uruguay: precio y cotización de la divisa este lunes 19 de octubre de 2026
Clarín · Economía2026-10-19neutral
- Euro hoy en Uruguay: precio y cotización de la divisa este domingo 18 de octubre de 2026
Clarín · Economía2026-10-18neutral
- Brett Robinson, presidente de World Rugby: “La candidatura al Mundial de Chile, Argentina, Uruguay y Brasil es muy fuerte”
La Tercera2026-10-17neutral
- Debut sin goles: la U iguala ante Nacional de Uruguay en la Copa Libertadores Femenina
La Tercera2026-10-17neutral
- Amistosos de la selección argentina: cuándo juega vs. Uruguay y Costa Rica
La Nación (Argentina)2026-10-16neutral
- La selección argentina confirmó sus dos últimos amistosos para noviembre: enfrentará a Uruguay y Costa Rica en el país
La Nación (Argentina)2026-10-16neutral
- El viaje del Papa a la Argentina, Uruguay y Perú sigue en pie y la Iglesia revela nuevos detalles pese a las dudas por su salud
La Nación (Argentina)2026-10-16neutral
- Euro hoy en Uruguay: precio y cotización de la divisa este viernes 16 de octubre de 2026
Clarín · Economía2026-10-16neutral
- Crecidas del Paraná y del Uruguay: zonas críticas, evacuados, rutas cortadas y fechas que inquietan
La Nación (Argentina)2026-10-15neutral
- Euro hoy en Uruguay: precio y cotización de la divisa este jueves 15 de octubre de 2026
Clarín · Economía2026-10-15neutral
- Euro hoy en Uruguay: precio y cotización de la divisa este miércoles 14 de octubre de 2026
Clarín · Economía2026-10-14neutral
Headlines that name Uruguay, matched by name with fixed rules (a wrong match is worse than a missing one). Tone is read from each headline’s own words; no model reads or summarizes an article, and other publishers’ stories link out.
Company graph
Companies headquartered in Uruguay
Palanor’s company graph holds 24 entities headquartered here, 1 with a listed ticker (GLEIF headquarters address, else legal address).
- MERCADOLIBRE INCMELI · DOVER
Signals
Every series about Uruguay
Grouped by theme, the most-read first. All 143 in the Library.
Growth and output8 of 30
- Uruguay · GDP · USD bn (current)record high since 1960; 1y +3.7%$85.4bn2025
- Uruguay · Real GDP Growth · % y/y45th percentile since 1961; 1y −1.55 pts1.78%2025
- Uruguay · Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing Value Added · % of GDP20th percentile since 1983; highest since 2022; 1y +1.29e-9 pts6.38% of GDP2025
- Uruguay · Industry (incl. Construction) Value Added · % of GDP3rd percentile since 1983; 1y −0.281 pts16.9% of GDP2025
- Uruguay · Manufacturing Value Added · % of GDP6th percentile since 1983; 1y −0.0623 pts9.96% of GDP2025
- Uruguay · Services Value Added · % of GDP80th percentile since 1983; 1y +0.108 pts65.2% of GDP2025
- Uruguay · Country Strength54th percentile since 1990; lowest since 2021; 1y −14.0%51.6 index2025
- Uruguay · GDP per Capita · PPP USDrecord high since 1990; 1y +4.7%38,315 usd2025
Prices1 of 3
- Uruguay · Inflation · CPI % y/y2nd percentile since 1960; lowest since 2001; 1y −0.2 pts4.65%2025
Jobs and people at work3 of 4
- Uruguay · Female Labor Force Participation · %record high since 1990; 1y unchanged57.3%2025
- Uruguay · Male Labor Force Participation · %60th percentile since 1990; 1y −0.06 pts73.4%2025
- Uruguay · Unemployment Rate · %19th percentile since 1991; lowest since 2015; 1y −0.69 pts7.52%2025
Government and debt8
- Uruguay · Interest · % of Revenue (central govt)46th percentile since 1972; highest since 2021; 1y +0.32 pts6.94%2024
- Uruguay · Interest · % of Expense (central govt)38th percentile since 1972; 1y +0.02 pts6.37%2023
- Uruguay · Budget Balance · % GDP (central govt)26th percentile since 1972; highest since 2007-3.14 pct_gdp2024
- Uruguay · Budget Balance · % GDP6th percentile since 1999; lowest since 2020; 1y −0.249-3.41 pct_gdp2025
- Uruguay · Government Debt · % GDP76th percentile since 1999; 1y −3.0%65.6 pct_gdp2025
- Uruguay · Government Spending · % GDP94th percentile since 1999; highest since 2020; 1y +2.8%31.5 pct_gdp2025
- Uruguay · Net Interest · % GDP31st percentile since 1999; 1y −3.6%2.13 pct_gdp2025
- Uruguay · Primary Balance · % GDP6th percentile since 1999; lowest since 2020; 1y −0.329-1.28 pct_gdp2025
Trade and capital flows2 of 3
- Uruguay · Current Account · % GDP70th percentile since 1978; highest since 2019; 1y +0.28-0.48 pct_gdp2025
- Uruguay · Net International Investment Position, % of GDP (IMF)46th percentile since 1999; 1y −2.09 pts-21.2% of GDP2025
Energy and resources1 of 5
- Uruguay · Electric Car Share of New Car Salesrecord high since 2017; 1y +15.00 pts28% of new car sales2025
Conflict and geopolitics4 of 10
- Uruguay · Governance · WGI six-dimension mean91st percentile since 1996; highest since 2022; 1y +0.9%1.07 index2025
- Uruguay · Political Stability · WGI94th percentile since 1996; 1y −0.4%1.3 index2025
- Uruguay · Regulatory Quality · WGI46th percentile since 1996; 1y +6.8%0.55 index2025
- Uruguay · Rule of Law · WGI83rd percentile since 1996; lowest since 2020; 1y −0.1%0.94 index2025
Migration4 of 6
- International Migrant Stock: Uruguay (UN)record high since 1990160,064 people2024
- International Migrants as a Share of Population: Uruguay (UN)record high since 19904.73% of population2024
- U.S.-Born People Living in Uruguay (UN)69th percentile since 1990; highest since 1995958 people2024
- Change in Migrant Share of Population Since 2000: Uruguay (UN)2.012024
AI stance and technology1 of 3
- AI User Share: Uruguay (Microsoft AI Diffusion)1y +4.80 pts25.7% of people aged 15-642026-06-30
Climate and the physical world6 of 8
- Uruguay · Arable Land · % of land79th percentile since 1961; 1y −0.76 pts12.4% of land area2024
- Uruguay · Renewable Freshwater · m³ per person7th percentile since 1961; highest since 2017; 1y +0.2%27,1902022
- Uruguay · Forest Area · % of landrecord high since 1990; 1y +0.11 pts11.5%2024
- Uruguay · PM2.5 Exposure · µg/m³33rd percentile since 1990; highest since 2015; 1y +2.7%10.1 µg/m³2020
- Uruguay · Plastic Emitted to the Ocean by Rivers · tonnes per year (2015)984.5 t/yr2015
- Uruguay · Share of Global River Plastic Emitted to the Ocean · % (2015)0.1% of world2015
Health and living standards10 of 11
- Uruguay · Life Expectancy at Birth · years98th percentile since 1960; highest since 2020; 1y +0.2%78.3 years2024
- Uruguay · Human Development Index · UNDPrecord high since 1990; 1y +1.2%0.86 index2023
- Uruguay · Access to Electricity · % of populationrecord high since 1992; 1y unchanged100%2024
- Uruguay · Extreme Poverty ($3.00 a day) · % of population27th percentile since 1981; 1y unchanged0.2%2024
- Uruguay · Basic Drinking Water Access · % of populationrecord high since 2000; 1y +0.01 pts99.6%2024
- Uruguay · Undernourishment · % of populationrecord low since 2001; 1y unchanged2.5%2024
- Uruguay · Tertiary Enrollment Gender Gap · pts (women − men)92nd percentile since 1974; 1y +0.86 pts42.42023
- Uruguay · Tertiary Enrollment, Men · % grossrecord high since 1974; 1y +3.13 pts59.2% gross2023
- Uruguay · Tertiary Enrollment, Women · % grossrecord high since 1974; 1y +3.99 pts101.6% gross2023
- Uruguay · Deaths from Non-Communicable Diseases · % of all deaths71.9% of deaths2021
Sentiment and attention1
- Uruguay · Search Attention30th percentile since Sep 2021; 1y −15.0%17 index2026-09-20
Peers
Elsewhere in South America
Alphabetical. Palanor does not rank countries.
ArgentinaBoliviaBrazilChileColombiaEcuadorFalkland IslandsFrench GuianaGuyanaParaguayPeruSurinameVenezuela