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Sri Lanka

Everything Palanor holds about Sri Lanka, in one place: 55 public signals, what its economy runs on, how often America’s largest companies name it, the news that names it, and Country Posture. Every figure is computed from stored readings and carries its source and date.

AsiaAsia-Pacific

The latest read

Country Posture

What Sri Lanka’s economy is doing

Momentum

2025

Inputs only. Did not pass the pre-registered back-test: 1996–2009: AUC 0.590 below 0.60; AUC 0.590 below the single-input baseline (0.624); 2010–2022: AUC 0.595 below 0.60; AUC 0.595 below the single-input baseline (0.641).

Inputs
Real GDP growth5.0
Growth against its three-year average6.4
Change in unemployment-0.2
Change in the employment rate0.0
Export volume growth—
OECD leading indicator—

Resilience

2024

35Thin buffers

0 = thin buffers · 100 = deep buffers

Moved most by governance (wgi mean) (up) and external debt (up) since the year before.

Inputs
Interest as a share of revenue (2023)79.92
Budget balance (2023)-9.210
Reserves, months of imports2.938
Current account1.280
Governance (WGI mean)-0.2754
External debt58.932

Pressure

2025

Inputs only. Did not pass the pre-registered back-test: 1996–2009: AUC 0.657 below the single-input baseline (0.672).

Inputs
Inflation-4.8
Change in inflation-4.3
Currency move against the dollar-0.4%
Conflict deaths per million0.0
Political stability-0.04
Private credit, three-year change—
Bond spread over U.S. Treasuries—

Posture describes what an economy is doing; it is not a rating and never ranks countries. Each input is read against the country’s own history and against every other economy that year. An axis shows a score only after passing a back-test fixed before any result was computed. Method and back-test.

Passport reach

Where a Sri Lanka passport opens doors

The share of world GDP, outside Sri Lanka itself, in the economies whose published rules let a holder of this passport in, as of October 2026. Palanor records the rules of destinations holding 88% of world GDP, from each government’s own list, and weights them by World Bank GDP for 2025. Rank is among 199 passports.

Visit

0.5%

rank 152 of 199

short stays without a visa arranged in advance; 1 destination in full.

Work

13.0%

rank 67 of 199

the right to work (free movement in full; treaty and working-holiday routes at half); 0 destinations in full, 1 at half.

Live

0.0%

rank 51 of 199

a right to reside by nationality; 0 destinations in full.

Reach is shown here and not weighted into Country Strength: it rewards membership of a free-movement area or a treaty more than the strength of an economy. Entry is always at the border officer’s discretion, and conditions (length of stay, fees, age limits) vary. Method, sources and the full ranking: Passports and citizenship.

What a Sri Lanka passport opensShare of world GDP outside the holder's own country in the recorded destinations open to the passport: to visit, to work, to live. Monthly, rules in force on the first of the monthVisit: 0.5% in Oct 2026 · Oct 2026
Source: Palanor calculation from destination governments’ published visa and residence rules; GDP weights: World Bank (CC BY 4.0)Open the chart →

Palanor calculation from each destination government's published rules; GDP weights from the World Bank (CC BY 4.0), one year for the whole line, so it moves only when a list changes.

GDP by expenditure

What Sri Lanka’s economy runs on

In 2025, household spending was 67.5% of GDP, government consumption 6.7%, investment 29.6% and net exports -3.9% (exports 19.0%, imports 22.8%).

What Sri Lanka's economy runs onSpending by households, government and investment, and net exports, as shares of GDP each yearHouseholds: 67.5% in 2025 · 2025
HouseholdsGovernmentInvestmentNet exports
Source: The World BankOpen the chart →

World Bank national accounts. The parts can miss 100 by a few points (the statistical discrepancy).

Same World Bank definition for every country, so the shares compare directly: What each economy runs on.

IMF World Economic Outlook

The IMF’s outlook for Sri Lanka

The latest year before the October 2026 edition (often still an IMF estimate) and the IMF’s own projections. These are the IMF’s published forecasts, shown as published; Palanor does not project them further.

Measure20252026 IMF f’cast2027 IMF f’cast2031 IMF f’cast
Real GDP growth%5.04.03.73.5
Inflation, average consumer prices%-0.55.35.45.0
Unemployment rate% of labor force3.93.93.93.9
GDP, current US dollarsUS$ bn108.9110.7113.1141.5
GDP at purchasing-power parityintl $ bn371.2399.0426.7527.6
GDP per person, US dollarsUS$5,0045,0625,1496,314
Current account balance% of GDP1.6-0.5-0.3-0.7
Government gross debt% of GDP96.895.291.882.4
Government overall balance% of GDP-2.3-4.2-3.3-3.1
Government primary balance% of GDP5.42.32.62.6
Government net interest paid% of GDP · Palanor calc.7.66.55.95.7
Sri Lanka: growth, and the IMF's outlookReal GDP growth, percent a year, IMF history and projectionReal GDP growth: 5.0% in 2025 · 2025
Source: IMF World Economic Outlook Database, October 2026Open the chart →

Source: IMF World Economic Outlook Database (edition on the projection). Dashed: the IMF's published projection.

Sri Lanka: government debt, and the IMF's outlookGeneral government gross debt, % of GDP, IMF history and projectionGross debt: 97% in 2025 · 2025
Source: IMF World Economic Outlook Database, October 2026Open the chart →

Source: IMF World Economic Outlook Database (edition on the projection). Dashed: the IMF's published projection.

Source: IMF World Economic Outlook Database, October 2026. Provided by the IMF “as is” and free of charge from the IMF; the IMF does not endorse Palanor. Net interest paid is a Palanor calculation: the IMF's primary balance minus its overall balance.

Conflict

Organized violence

Organized-violence deaths in Sri LankaDeaths each year from state-based, non-state and one-sided violence, UCDP best estimate0 in 2025 · 2025
Source: Uppsala UniversityOpen the chart →

News

In the news

Headlines that name Sri Lanka, matched by name with fixed rules (a wrong match is worse than a missing one). Tone is read from each headline’s own words; no model reads or summarizes an article, and other publishers’ stories link out.

Company graph

Companies headquartered in Sri Lanka

Palanor’s company graph holds 8 entities headquartered here (GLEIF headquarters address, else legal address).

Signals

Every series about Sri Lanka

Grouped by theme, the most-read first. All 55 in the Library.

Growth and output1

Trade and capital flows1

Energy and resources3

Conflict and geopolitics2 of 6

Migration1 of 3

More about this country3

Peers

Elsewhere in Asia

Alphabetical. Palanor does not rank countries.

AfghanistanArmeniaAzerbaijanBahrainBangladeshBhutanBruneiCambodiaChinaCyprusGeorgiaHong KongIndiaIndonesiaIranIraqIsraelJapanJordanKazakhstanKuwaitKyrgyzstanLaosLebanonMacaoMalaysiaMaldivesMongoliaMyanmarNepalNorth KoreaOmanPakistanPalestinePhilippinesQatarSaudi ArabiaSingaporeSouth KoreaSyriaTaiwanTajikistanThailandTimor-LesteTürkiyeTurkmenistanUnited Arab EmiratesUzbekistanVietnamYemen

Built 2026-10-22 from Palanor’s stored readings. Sources include the World Bank (WDI, WGI; CC BY 4.0), the OECD, UCDP (CC BY 4.0), national statistics offices and central banks, each credited on its signal, and the IMF World Economic Outlook Database (October 2026). Market prices are available inside the Terminal.

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