Qatar
Everything Palanor holds about Qatar, in one place: 133 public signals, what its economy runs on, how often America’s largest companies name it, the news that names it, and Country Posture. Every figure is computed from stored readings and carries its source and date.
AsiaMiddle East & North AfricaMiddle East & Africa
The latest read
- GDP in current U.S. dollars: $215.6 billion (2025); 96th percentile since 1970; 1y −0.3%.
- Real GDP growth: 2.9% (2025); 32nd percentile since 1971; 1y −0.21 pts.
- Consumer price inflation: 1.27% (2024); 26th percentile since 1980; lowest since 2020; 1y −1.76 pts.
- Unemployment: 0.13% (2025); 11th percentile since 1991; 1y unchanged.
- Household consumption, share of GDP: 19.5% of GDP (2022); 47th percentile since 1990; lowest since 2014; 1y −2.38 pts.
- Net exports, share of GDP: 37% of GDP (2022); 80th percentile since 1990; highest since 2013; 1y +12.31 pts.
- S&P 500 companies naming it on earnings calls: 1.75% of companies (2026-10-21); 80th percentile since Dec 2021; lowest since Apr 17, 2026; 1y −0.08 pts.
Country Posture
What Qatar’s economy is doing
Momentum
2025Inputs only. Did not pass the pre-registered back-test: 1996–2009: AUC 0.590 below 0.60; AUC 0.590 below the single-input baseline (0.624); 2010–2022: AUC 0.595 below 0.60; AUC 0.595 below the single-input baseline (0.641).
Inputs
| Real GDP growth | 2.9 |
| Growth against its three-year average | 0.1 |
| Change in unemployment | 0.0 |
| Change in the employment rate | -0.2 |
| Export volume growth | — |
| OECD leading indicator | — |
Resilience
2025Withheld: 3 of 5 core inputs reported for 2025.
Inputs
| Interest as a share of revenue | — |
| Budget balance | — |
| Reserves, months of imports | 7.5 |
| Current account | 14.8 |
| Governance (WGI mean) | 0.53 |
| External debt | — |
Pressure
2024Inputs only. Did not pass the pre-registered back-test: 1996–2009: AUC 0.657 below the single-input baseline (0.672).
Inputs
| Inflation | 1.3 |
| Change in inflation | -1.8 |
| Currency move against the dollar | 0.0% |
| Conflict deaths per million | 0.0 |
| Political stability | 0.97 |
| Private credit, three-year change | -2.4 |
| Bond spread over U.S. Treasuries | — |
Posture describes what an economy is doing; it is not a rating and never ranks countries. Each input is read against the country’s own history and against every other economy that year. An axis shows a score only after passing a back-test fixed before any result was computed. Method and back-test.
Country Schemas
Where Qatar is in its cycles
Where Qatar sits in eight long cycles, each read from published statistics against a method fixed before any reading was computed. A stage describes; it is not a rating, and no stage is better or worse than another.
- Development stage
High mass consumption99% · 2025
Pre-take-offTake-offDrive to maturityHigh mass consumption20002025
- Demographic stage
Low stationary89% · 2025
High stationaryEarly expandingLate expandingLow stationaryDeclining20002025
- Debt cycle stage
Deleveraging69% · 2025
Early cycleLeveragingLate cycleDeleveraging20002025
- External balance stage
Debt repayer87% · 2024
Immature debtorMature debtorDebt repayerImmature creditorMature creditorCredit disinvestor20002025
- Export structure stage
Commodity-reliant99% · 2025
Commodity-reliantDiversifyingManufacturing exporterComplex exporter20002025
- Structural pressure
Low100% · 2025
LowBuildingHighAcute20002025
- Middle-class stage
Withheld.
Pre-middle-classEmerging middle classMiddle-class majorityAffluent20172025
Withheld: too little of its evidence is published and fresh.
- Electoral cycle
No reading.
Post-electionMid-termPre-electionConstitutional amendments approved by referendum on 5 Nov 2024 ended elections for the Shura Council, which is again wholly appointed by the Amir.
Passport reach
Where a Qatar passport opens doors
The share of world GDP, outside Qatar itself, in the economies whose published rules let a holder of this passport in, as of October 2026. Palanor records the rules of destinations holding 88% of world GDP, from each government’s own list, and weights them by World Bank GDP for 2025. Rank is among 199 passports.
Work
1.6%rank 104 of 199
the right to work (free movement in full; treaty and working-holiday routes at half); 2 destinations in full.
Recorded changes
Reach is shown here and not weighted into Country Strength: it rewards membership of a free-movement area or a treaty more than the strength of an economy. Entry is always at the border officer’s discretion, and conditions (length of stay, fees, age limits) vary. Method, sources and the full ranking: Passports and citizenship.
Palanor calculation from each destination government's published rules; GDP weights from the World Bank (CC BY 4.0), one year for the whole line, so it moves only when a list changes.
GDP by expenditure
What Qatar’s economy runs on
In 2022, household spending was 19.5% of GDP, government consumption 12.9%, investment 30.6% and net exports +37.0% (exports 68.6%, imports 31.6%).
World Bank national accounts. The parts can miss 100 by a few points (the statistical discrepancy).
Same World Bank definition for every country, so the shares compare directly: What each economy runs on.
IMF World Economic Outlook
The IMF’s outlook for Qatar
The latest year before the October 2026 edition (often still an IMF estimate) and the IMF’s own projections. These are the IMF’s published forecasts, shown as published; Palanor does not project them further. Since the previous edition the IMF cut its growth forecast for this year by 6.9 percentage points (Palanor calculation).
| Measure | 2025 | 2026 IMF f’cast | 2027 IMF f’cast | 2031 IMF f’cast |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Real GDP growth% | 1.8 | -15.6 | 18.8 | 3.3 |
| Inflation, average consumer prices% | 0.6 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 2.0 |
| GDP, current US dollarsUS$ bn | 215.6 | 203.0 | 245.2 | 303.3 |
| GDP at purchasing-power parityintl $ bn | 379.6 | 331.2 | 405.7 | 557.4 |
| GDP per person, US dollarsUS$ | 67,894 | 63,634 | 76,453 | 92,725 |
| Current account balance% of GDP | 16.4 | 7.1 | 13.7 | 14.0 |
| Government gross debt% of GDP | 42.5 | 46.4 | 39.5 | 35.7 |
| Government overall balance% of GDP | -1.0 | -2.8 | -0.7 | 4.9 |
| Government primary balance% of GDP | 0.4 | -1.4 | 0.5 | 6.0 |
| Government net interest paid% of GDP · Palanor calc. | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.1 |
Source: IMF World Economic Outlook Database (edition on the projection). Dashed: the IMF's published projection.
Source: IMF World Economic Outlook Database (edition on the projection). Dashed: the IMF's published projection.
Source: IMF World Economic Outlook Database, October 2026. Provided by the IMF “as is” and free of charge from the IMF; the IMF does not endorse Palanor. Net interest paid is a Palanor calculation: the IMF's primary balance minus its overall balance.
Charts
The headline series
Discourse
How often S&P 500 companies name Qatar
8 of 445 S&P 500 companies named Qatar on an earnings call in the 90 days to 2026-10-21. Names only, counted by fixed rules set before any document was read; a mention says the country came up, not why.
News
In the news
- Turkey, Qatar, Indonesia, Pakistan ink defense cooperation MoU
Breaking Defense2026-10-21neutral
- Turkey, Qatar, Pakistan, Indonesia sign defence cooperation accord, Ankara says reut.rs/4iwbmKt
Reuters · Bluesky2026-10-21positive · +accord
- Qatar is ramping up liquefied natural gas exports as prices surge
www.semafor.com/article/10/2...
Semafor · Bluesky2026-10-20negative · -prices surge
- Qatar Offers Lebanon 2 Gas Plants and 20 Years of LNG Piped Through Syria
OilPrice.com2026-10-19neutral
- LIVE: Global Security Forum in Doha, Qatar
Qatar holds the annual Global Security Forum in Doha, where Qatar's PM, Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani, is expected to give the opening speech.
www.youtube.com/watch?v=kIWc...
Reuters · Bluesky2026-10-19neutral
- 🟡 NEW: Qatar’s wealth fund keeps spending even as the Iran war gutted the state’s revenue by 42% in the first half of the year.
www.semafor.com/article/10/1...
Semafor · Bluesky2026-10-14negative · -war
- La trastienda del regreso de la Fórmula 1 a África: los millones de Qatar y las acusaciones de lavado de imagen a Ruanda
La Tercera2026-10-14neutral
- Ruanda, el candidato que corre con la ventaja de completar los cinco anillos que persigue la F.1 y con Qatar como socio
La Nación (Argentina)2026-10-14neutral
- China’s $3 Billion Qatar LNG Deal Raises an Awkward Question
OilPrice.com2026-10-13positive · +deal
- Pentagon barred Qatar base access to hide Iran war damage, US senator claims
Defense News2026-10-08negative · -war
- Shell partially restarts Pearl gas-to-liquids plant in Qatar reut.rs/4jLvGIP
Reuters · Bluesky2026-10-08neutral
- First Deep-Gulf Tanker Attack in Nearly a Month Hits Vessel off Qatar
OilPrice.com2026-10-08negative · -attack
- Export bonanza: How this Bengaluru farmer makes ₹50,000 a day by growing baby bottle gourds for Qatar market
Marketaux (financial news API)2026-10-07neutral
- US Senator Murphy says Pentagon denied him access to US base in Qatar reut.rs/4hP5HOp
Reuters · Bluesky2026-10-06neutral
Headlines that name Qatar, matched by name with fixed rules (a wrong match is worse than a missing one). Tone is read from each headline’s own words; no model reads or summarizes an article, and other publishers’ stories link out.
Company graph
Companies headquartered in Qatar
Palanor’s company graph holds 12 entities headquartered here (GLEIF headquarters address, else legal address).
Signals
Every series about Qatar
Grouped by theme, the most-read first. All 133 in the Library.
Growth and output8 of 26
- Qatar · GDP · USD bn (current)96th percentile since 1970; 1y −0.3%$215.6bn2025
- Qatar · Real GDP Growth · % y/y32nd percentile since 1971; 1y −0.21 pts2.9%2025
- Qatar · Agriculture, Forestry and Fishing Value Added · % of GDP49th percentile since 1980; highest since 2020; 1y +0.0154 pts0.31% of GDP2025
- Qatar · Industry (incl. Construction) Value Added · % of GDP34th percentile since 1980; lowest since 2020; 1y −1.72 pts57% of GDP2025
- Qatar · Manufacturing Value Added · % of GDP27th percentile since 1980; lowest since 2003; 1y −0.301 pts7.88% of GDP2025
- Qatar · Services Value Added · % of GDP68th percentile since 1980; highest since 2020; 1y +1.66 pts47% of GDP2025
- Qatar · GDP per Capita · PPP USD74th percentile since 1990; 1y +1.7%128,883 usd2025
- Qatar · Country Strength43rd percentile since 1996; lowest since 2021; 1y −3.2%68.9 index2024
Prices1 of 3
- Qatar · Inflation · CPI % y/y26th percentile since 1980; lowest since 2020; 1y −1.76 pts1.27%2024
Jobs and people at work3 of 4
- Qatar · Female Labor Force Participation · %93rd percentile since 1990; 1y +0.07 pts61.9%2025
- Qatar · Male Labor Force Participation · %65th percentile since 1990; lowest since 2022; 1y −0.21 pts95.6%2025
- Qatar · Unemployment Rate · %11th percentile since 1991; 1y unchanged0.13%2025
Money, rates and credit1 of 2
- Qatar · Central Bank Policy Rate (IMF)28th percentile since Jun 2002; 1y −0.75 pts4.35%2026-08-01
Government and debt5
- Qatar · Budget Balance · % GDP35th percentile since 1990; lowest since 2020; 1y −1.70-0.96 pct_gdp2025
- Qatar · Government Debt · % GDP49th percentile since 1990; 1y +2.6%42.5 pct_gdp2025
- Qatar · Government Spending · % GDP13th percentile since 1990; highest since 2021; 1y +6.4%27.8 pct_gdp2025
- Qatar · Net Interest · % GDP30th percentile since 1991; lowest since 2014; 1y −1.1%1.31 pct_gdp2025
- Qatar · Primary Balance · % GDP33rd percentile since 1991; lowest since 2020; 1y −83.0%0.35 pct_gdp2025
Trade and capital flows1 of 2
- Qatar · Current Account · % GDP50th percentile since 2011; lowest since 2021; 1y −15.5%14.8 pct_gdp2025
Energy and resources8 of 12
- Crude Oil Production · Qatar33rd percentile since Jan 1973; highest since Feb 2026; 1y −63.4%4752026-06-01
- Qatar: Fuel Share of Exports13th percentile since 1996; lowest since 2020; 1y −2.78 pts83.8% of merchandise exports2024
- Qatar · Bioenergy Share of Electricity Generation58th percentile since 2000; 1y unchanged0.23% of generation2025
- Qatar · Carbon Intensity of Electricity6th percentile since 2000; 1y +0.0%581.9 gCO2e/kWh2025
- Qatar · Electricity Generationrecord high since 2000; 1y +0.9%57.2 TWh2025
- Qatar · Gas Share of Electricity Generation6th percentile since 2000; 1y +0.03 pts96% of generation2025
- Qatar · Solar Share of Electricity Generation94th percentile since 2000; 1y −0.03 pts3.76% of generation2025
- Qatar · Wind and Solar Share of Electricity Generation94th percentile since 2000; 1y −0.03 pts3.76% of generation2025
Conflict and geopolitics5 of 9
- U.S. Active-Duty Troops in Qatar (DMDC)record low since Sep 2008; 1y −40.9%150 persons2026-08-31
- Qatar · Governance · WGI six-dimension mean80th percentile since 1996; highest since 2013; 1y +5.0%0.53 index2025
- Qatar · Political Stability · WGI57th percentile since 1996; highest since 2014; 1y +7.2%1.04 index2025
- Qatar · Regulatory Quality · WGIrecord high since 1996; 1y +8.0%1 index2025
- Qatar · Rule of Law · WGI61st percentile since 1996; lowest since 2021; 1y −5.9%0.56 index2025
Aid in and out3
- Qatar · Humanitarian Funding (FTS) · US$ billionsrecord high since 2000; 1y +383.4%1.78 US$ billions2025
- Qatar · Foreign Aid (Official Development Assistance) · US$ billions1y +29.8%0.91 US$ billions2025
- Qatar · ODA as % of GNI1y +0.09 pts0.43% of GNI2025
Migration4 of 6
- International Migrant Stock: Qatar (UN)record high since 19902,337,000 people2024
- International Migrants as a Share of Population: Qatar (UN)44th percentile since 1990; lowest since 200076.7% of population2024
- U.S.-Born People Living in Qatar (UN)record high since 19904,532 people2024
- Change in Migrant Share of Population Since 2000: Qatar (UN)lowest since 20008.572024
AI stance and technology1 of 2
- AI User Share: Qatar (Microsoft AI Diffusion)1y +7.80 pts43.5% of people aged 15-642026-06-30
Climate and the physical world4 of 6
- Qatar · Arable Land · % of land90th percentile since 1961; lowest since 2017; 1y −0.01 pts1.82% of land area2024
- Qatar · Renewable Freshwater · m³ per person3rd percentile since 1961; 1y −4.5%212022
- Qatar · Forest Area · % of landrecord high since 1990; 1y unchanged0.12%2024
- Qatar · PM2.5 Exposure · µg/m³7th percentile since 1990; lowest since 2014; 1y −6.9%73.2 µg/m³2020
Health and living standards6
- Qatar · Life Expectancy at Birth · years96th percentile since 1960; highest since 2019; 1y +0.2%82.5 years2024
- Qatar · Access to Electricity · % of populationrecord high since 1990; 1y unchanged100%2024
- Qatar · Human Development Index · UNDPrecord high since 1990; 1y +0.3%0.89 index2023
- Qatar · Basic Drinking Water Access · % of populationrecord high since 2000; 1y unchanged100%2024
- Qatar · Safely Managed Drinking Water · % of populationrecord low since 2000; 1y unchanged95.4%2024
- Qatar · Extreme Poverty ($3.00 a day) · % of population0%2017
More about this country1 of 13
- Qatar · Exchange Rate per US Dollar (IMF)record low since Jan 1966; 1y unchanged3.64 per USD2026-09-01
Peers
Elsewhere in Asia
Alphabetical. Palanor does not rank countries.
AfghanistanArmeniaAzerbaijanBahrainBangladeshBhutanBruneiCambodiaChinaCyprusGeorgiaHong KongIndiaIndonesiaIranIraqIsraelJapanJordanKazakhstanKuwaitKyrgyzstanLaosLebanonMacaoMalaysiaMaldivesMongoliaMyanmarNepalNorth KoreaOmanPakistanPalestinePhilippinesSaudi ArabiaSingaporeSouth KoreaSri LankaSyriaTaiwanTajikistanThailandTimor-LesteTürkiyeTurkmenistanUnited Arab EmiratesUzbekistanVietnamYemen